• 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.29-53
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• 2012

제조업체와 유통업체의 판매촉진 구사가 증가하면서 이들 사이의 바람직한 판매촉진 비용 분담 방식에 대한 관심도 증가하고 있다. 특히 유통업체 점포를 방문하는 소비자의 비계획구매 요소는 유통업체에게 명시적 잉여를 제공하지만 제조업체에게는 그렇지 않다는 점에서 이를 고려한 판매촉진 비용 분담의 방향 제시가 필요한 것이 현실이다. 문제는 유통업체 방문 소비자의 점포내 비계획구매 요소가 있을 때 제조업체가 어떻게 대응해야 하는지에 대해서는 충분한 설명이 이루어지지 못하고 있다는 점이다. 이러한 문제의식에서 본 연구에서는 유통업체 점포내 비계획구매 요소가 있을 때 제조업체가 구체적으로 공동 판매촉진 행동을 어떻게 전개해야 하는지 조명하고 있다. 본 연구의 주요결과는 다음과 같다: (1) 유통업체 점포 방문 소비자의 비계획구매 수준이 증가할수록 채널 전체의 판매촉진 수준은 높아지고, 제조업체의 비용 분담액도 커진다. (2) 유통업체 점포 방문 소비자의 비계획구매 수준이 증가할수록 채널 전체 판매촉진 비용 중에서 제조업체의 판매촉진 비용 분담 비중은 낮아지고, 유통업체의 판매촉진 비용 분담 비중은 높아진다. (3) 제조업체 이익은 유통업체 점포 방문 소비자의 비계획구매 수준인 b의 증가함수이다. (4) 유통업체가 소비자의 비계획구매 대상 제품을 조달하는데 소요되는 비용 수준이 증가할수록 유통업체 점포 방문 소비자의 비계획구매 수준 증가에 따른 채널 전체의 판매촉진 수준 증가 정도, 제조업체의 판매촉진 비용 분담액 증가 정도, 유통업체의 판매촉진 비용 분담 비중 증가 정도, 제조업체 이윤 증가 정도가 낮아진다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제33권10호
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• pp.1601-1610
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• 2009

Unplanned purchase is an unexpected buying behavior affected by product or marketing stimuli. Unplanned purchase does not follow the order of the rational decision making process. Through an in-depth interview, this study classified the types of unplanned purchase of clothing and examined the decision-making processes. The results (according to the need recognition level of consumers prior to stimuli) show three types of unplanned purchase of clothing products that are classified as: the need-manifesting type, the need-embodying type, and the need-reminding type. In addition, each type is reclassified into the high-cognition type and the low-cognition type according to the cognitive effort level of consumers during the purchase decision-making process. The need-manifesting type recognized a buying need after exposure to stimuli and then engaged in unplanned purchases. The need-embodying type recognized a problem, but the purchase intention was not concrete. The need-reminding type recognized a desire to buy clothing products, but temporarily forgot it, and then later remembered the problem recognition from the past after experiencing the stimuli.

• 복식
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• 제52권5호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2002

The purposes of this study are to examine the relation between twenties women consumer's fashion-color reception and clothing purchase behaviors, and to propose the most effective plans of color-marketing. A questionnaire survey examined 384 persons' opinions in total. First, consumers are classified into 3 groups. according to their preferring colors and the degrees of their concerning : 'type of leading fashion-color', 'type of following fashion-color', and 'type of being indifferent to fashion-color'. Second, this study analyzed the factors of consumers' clothes-purchasing motives. : all consumer groups showed their purchasing motives in the order of 'aesthetic sense'-pursuit factor. 'sensitivity'-pursuit factor, and 'actual profit and sociality'-pursuit factor. Third, the types of consumers' purchasing clothes were divided into 2 groups: type of planned buying. And type of unplanned buying. And the relations between the above 2 groups and purchasing motives were investigated, as a result. it was proved that the consumers who have the purchasing motives of 'sensitivity'-pursuit and 'actual profit and sociality'-pursuit conducted 'planned buying'. Fourth. the relations between motive of clothing purchase and the type of purchase behavior were examined by consumer group : in the consumer group of leading fashion-color, the more did they have the purchasing motives of 'sensitivity'-pursuit or 'actual profit and sociality'-pursuit, the more did they conduct' planned buying'. In the fashion-color following group, the more did they have the purchasing motives of 'sensitivity'-pursuit or 'actual profit and sociality'-pursuit, the more did they conduct 'unplanned buying'.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.536-548
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• 1994

The puprpose of this study were to investigate the conceptual framework of situational variables on clothing types, to find out the relationship between situational variables and personality characteristics, and to determine the effects of situational variables on clothing purchase types. A Questionnaire was developed based on the previous studies. Data was collected from 530 women living Pusan and analyzed by the factor analysis, person correlation, and discriminant analysis. The results of this study were as following; Communication situations and purchasing situations were found out to be different on clothing purchase types. In planning purchase, consumers were affected by printed and tele-communication information search and were affected by interpersonal information search in unplanning purchase. In impulseing purchase, consumers were affected by store information search. It was found out that consumers with high rational clothing involvements were affected by only the purchasing situations when they would buy clothing, but consumers with high emotional clothing involvements were affected by the communication situations as well as the purchase situations. Consumers with high self monitoring traits were not affected by the communication situations and mostly the purchasing situations. Results showed that the purchasing situation was the most significant variables in clothing purchase behavior, communication situating or purchasing situations were differently influenced on clothing purchase types.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.625-639
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• 2015

The number of Chinese tourists visiting Korea has rapidly increased over the last decade. It is important to understand Chinese consumption patterns and shopping behavior because they have become major customers in the Korean fashion market. This study focuses on how Chinese tourists feel while shopping in Korea and how emotions influence their attitude towards purchased products. We examine how planned purchase and unplanned purchase impact shopping emotions and product usage satisfaction. A survey was conducted on 550 women between 20 and 60 years of age who have visited Seoul more than once with an online panel from an international survey firm. Data are analyzed using structural equation modeling by AMOS 20.0. Respondents were asked to recall most impressive fashion product that they bought in Korea during their recent visit and to answer if it was a planned or unplanned purchase. This study also measures emotions during product purchases and usage satisfaction. The respondents are categorized into heavy and light buyers according to purchasing power to determine the moderating effects of purchase amount. The results indicate that planned purchases tend to deliver positive emotions that enhance product usage satisfaction. In the case of unplanned purchases, without the mediating role of positive shopping emotions, it has a negative impact on product attitude and shows the importance of positive emotions during shopping. The influence of unplanned purchases on shopping emotions or product attitude in light buyers is not significant for the moderating effect of purchasing power. Only planned purchases trigger product usage satisfaction when it is mediated by positive emotions.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.65-76
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• 2006

본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 역기능적 의사소통과 자아존중감 집단에 따른 충동구매행동 및 스트레스 상황에서의 의복 행동의 차이를 분석하고자 하였다. 연구 방법 및 절차는 다음과 같다. 먼저 서울지역 소재의 고교생 596명 남학생을 대상으로, 설문지법을 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 다음으로 자료 분석은 SPSS win ver 10 통계 패키지를 사용하였고, 요인분석, K-means 군집분석, 분산분석, Duncan test, 회귀분석, 교차분석, ${\chi}2-test$가 적응되었다. 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년의 역기능적 의사소통과 자아존중감에 의한 집단 분류한 결과, 비난형-자존감 높은 집단, 회유형-자아존중감이 낮은 집단 비난형-자아존중감이 낮은 집단 회유형-자아존중감이 높은 집단의 4 집단으로 나누어졌다. 둘째, 의복 충동구매 유형을 요인분석한 결과, 감성적 충동구매 마케팅 상황적 충동구매 비계획구매의 3 요인이 추출되었다. 이를 통해 역기능적 의사소통 및 자아존중감 집단별 의복 충동구매 유형의 차이를 분산 분석한 결과 집단간 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 그리고 의사소통 및 자아존중감 유형이 의복 충동구매에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 의사소통 유형 중 회유형의 경우 감성적 충동구매 요인에 정적 영향을, 의사소통 유형의 회유형은 마케팅 상황적 충동구매 요인에 부적 영향을, 비난형은 정적 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 의사소통과 자아존중감 집단별 스트레스 상황에서의 의복행동에 유의한 차이를 나타내었다. 충동구매한 장소와 일반적으로 의류를 구입하는 장소의 차이는 비난형-자존감 높은 집단과 회유형-자존감 높은 집단에서 가장 유사한 것으로 나타났으며, 회유형-자존감 낮은 집단에서 평상시와 충동구매 상태의 구매 장소에 가장 큰 차이를 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 통하여 스트레스 상황에서의 의사소통에 있어 남을 공격하는 형태를 취하는 비난형 집단에 속하고, 자아존중감이 높은 경우 감정적, 마케팅 자극에 의한 일반적인 충동구매 행동을 할 가능성이 높은 반면에, 스트레스 상황에서 본인의 탓으로 돌리는 의사소통 방식을 택하는 회유형 집단에 속하고 자아존중감이 높은 경우는 비계획구매 방식을 택할 가능성이 높다는 사실이 밝혀졌다. 이는 청소년기의 불안정한 자아개념, 의사소통 방식은 의복 구매에 있어서도 합리적인 의사결정과정 보다는 충동적 원인에 의해 발생할 가능성이 높다는 사실과 함께 의사소통의 유형에 따라 충동구매행동이 달라짐을 밝혀내었다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.37-50
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• 2011

This study analyzed the content of special selling events in internet shopping malls to establish academic standards for special selling events as tools for sales promotions and to suggest systematic guidelines for marketers designing special selling events. Based on a content analysis, the titles of special selling events from four internet shopping malls selling women's apparel were analyzed. A total of 692 titles were analyzed. The results are as follow. First, the contents categories of special selling events could be classified into two groups such as 'theme' and 'tool'. Season, product characteristics, style, advice/information, brand, annual/social events, and marketing events were the main content categories that came under the 'theme' group; in addition, the price benefit, free offers, product mix, and marketing technique were the main content categories that came under the 'tool' group. Each main content category was subdivided into several segment content categories. Second, most of the titles were composed of more than two segment content categories that involved various information and benefits; however, the portion of titles composed of only theme related content categories or only tool related content categories was substantial. Furthermore, the theme related content categories were more than the tool related content categories. Third, the usage frequencies of the contents categories were analyzed. The upcoming season, single brand, sale/discount, item/material/color, special price/lowest price, and period/time/quantity limits were the segment content categories that held a high rank. Forth, most of the factors that evoked the unplanned purchases of consumers were related to the content categories of special sale events.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.250-261
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• 1999

This study is designed to classify consumer groups based on their perception toward department store credit cards and the behavior they exhibit during the purchase of clothing. This classification is based on the study of factors taken into consideration during shopping and disparities in credit cared usage., The specific goals of this study are the following : First it is to classify female consumers over age 20 into "shopping orientation" types and "clothing purchase behavior" types according to their perception towards department store credit care usage. Second it is to discover the degree of perceived utility of department store credit card in clothing purchases. Third finally it is to assist a department store credit card market researcher establish a marketing strategy to best address consumers; needs and wants in credit card purchases The study methodology utilized and the results found were that : 1. The division of consumers into positive and negative groups based on factor analysis with the positive group found to have favorable attitudes towards department store credit card usage. 2. Classification of female consumers into three " shopping orientations" : fashion purchasing economic value purchasing and convenience purchasing. The positive group were predominantly fashion convenience purchasers who valued low cost and convenience over "fashionability" 3. The three classes of "purchase behavior" used were impulse buying planned buying and unplanned buying. The positive group those who had favorable attitudes toward department store credit cards. made mostly impulse and unplanned purchases while the negative group made largely planned purchasee the negative group made largely planned purchase.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2007

Even though self-confidence is a personal factor of a people, it works as behavioristic factor in consumer behavior. In this study, the influence of consumer self-confidence on clothing purchase behavior was investigated. A total of 284 data sets were analyzed after collecting questionnaires from college students in Seoul using convenient sampling method. For data analysis, chi-square test, analysis of variance, reliability test and factor analysis were performed by SPSSWIN program. The results were as followed. First, the clothing purchase places were affected by the consumers' level of self-confidence. The more confident consumers preferred internet shopping and Dongdaemun market to large-scale shops. The discount stores were selected by the less confident consumers. Second, information search was one of the main reasons to visit internet shopping mall by the more confident consumers. Third, the more confident consumers showed the higher level of clothing involvement than the less confident consumers. Finally, unplanned purchases, such as pure impulse buying and reminder buying were more likely to occur by the more confident consumers with less purchase conflicts.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.710-719
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• 2016

충동구매는 대표적인 부정적인 쇼핑성향으로 특히 인터넷 쇼핑의 경우에는 충동구매가 더욱 쉽게 발생할 수 있다. 본 연구는 인터넷 쇼핑 충동구매에 대한 이해를 넓히고자 한다. 이를 위해 인터넷에서 활발하게 쇼핑활동을 하고 있는 대학생들의 인터넷 쇼핑 충동구매성향에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보았다. 분석 결과, 대학생들이 가장 즐겨 이용하는 패션제품의 충동구매성향은 '기분전환', '비계획', '구매자/제품자극', '판촉자극'의 네 가지 요인으로 구분되었다. 인터넷 패션제품 충동구매성향 유형에 영향을 미치는 개인성향을 분석한 결과, 감각추구성향, 인지욕구, 체면민감성, 자아존중감 모두 충동구매성향에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 자아존중감이 낮고 체면민감성이 강할수록 충동구매 성향이 높아지는 것으로 보인다. 각각의 충동구매성향 유형과 개인성향의 관계에 대해서 논의하였다.