• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분체 유동

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Separation of Magnetic/non-Magnetic Particles by an Electromagnetic Fluidized Bed (전자석 유동층에 의한 자성/비자성 입자의 분리)

  • 김용하;서인국
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1997
  • An electromagnetic fluidized bed was proposed for the continuous separation of magnetic particles from the fine a admixtures with nonHmagnetic particles. The effects of operating variables on the magnetic fraction in the separated p particles were examined, including superficial gas velocity, mixing fraction of magnetic particles (= 100-mixing fraction of n non-magnetic particles) in the admixture, and electric current supplied to the electwmagnet. It was found that the s separation was possible when a magnetic force formed by the electromagnets works on the magnetic particles over the hydrodynamic force caused by a gas stream for fluidizing the fine admixture.

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대전된 분체의 정전기제전장치 제작 및 특성에 관한 연구

  • 김준삼;이련구;이동훈;엄상호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2000
  • 최근 플라스틱공업, 유기합성공업, 금속분체공업 및 사료공업 등의 기술이 진보함에 따라서 원료 및 제품을 분체로 취급하는 공정은 현저하게 증가되고 있는 실정이며, 미립자의 제조, 분쇄, 건조, 분급, 혼합 등의 신공정에서는 유동이나 부유상태로 취급하거나 고온 분위기하에서 처리하는 경우가 많다. 그리고 이에 수반하여 분진폭발 위험성이 상당히 인식되고는 있으나 가스 또는 액체에 의한 폭발 위험성만큼 충분히 알려져 있지 않고 있다. /sup 1)/ 분진에 대한 최초의 폭발기록/sup 2)/은 1785년 이탈리아의 제분공정에서 일어난 사고였다.(중략)

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Analysis of Granular Flow Using DEM (DEM을 이용한 분체 유동 해석)

  • Sah, Jong-Youb;Choi, Jeung-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.256-264
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    • 2004
  • The granular flow has been numerically studied by using DEM(Discrete Element Method). The eve교 particle is checked if it collides neighbor particles, and the next motion of the particle is predicted. The computing time has been drastically reduced by improving the collision check against neighboring particles. The comparison of the present method with ail experiment for the vibrating floor problem shows the good accuracy. The broken tower problem has been calculated to show the good comparison with the other computational result. This DEM(Discrete Element Method) can be a useful tool for constructing the constitute equation of the continuum approach of the granular flow.

Calculation of granular flow with DEM(Discrete Element Method) (DEM(Discrete Element Method)를 사용한 분체 유동해석)

  • Choi J. W.;Sah J. Y.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 1998
  • The discrete element method is a numerical model capable of describing the mechanical behaviour of assemblies of discs and spheres. The method is based on the use of an explicit numerical scheme in which the interaction of the particles is monitored contact by contact and the motion of the particles modelled particle by particle. In this paper, A two-dimensional model for computing contacts and motions of granular particles of unform, inelasticity is presented. And, code is developed. The primary aim of this paper is to approv computational result of continuum alaysis which is on processing. The end of this paper, that code is tested with several examples.

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A Study on Fluidized Bed Process Powder Coating Insulation and Electrical Degradation Properties for Bus Duct (부스닥트용 유동침적방식의 절연 및 열화 특성연구)

  • Kang, Chul-Hwa;Choi, Ji-Hyun;Park, Ji-Kun;Ju, Hyun-Don;Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.413-416
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    • 2011
  • 대용량 기기의 효율적인 전력 공급을 위해 부스닥트의 수요가 급증하고 있으며, 특히 컴팩트형 부스닥트는 케이블에 비해 무게와 부피가 가볍고 전력 효율도 25% 이상 우수하며, 기술의 핵심은 에폭시분체도료의 절연 특성 향상과 제작공정의 최적화와 안정화이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 유동침적방식(Fluidized Bed Process)에 대한 최적화와 에폭시 분체도료의 절연설계 및 열화특성에 대해 실험 검토 하였다. 또한 전기화재의 주된 원인인 아크방전특성과 절연파괴 특성에 대한 분석과 더불어 다양한 상용제품들의 특성을 비교하였다.

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Experimental Analysis on Multistage Fluidized Bed Dryer (다단유동층 건조기에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 김규형;최경빈;박상일;고창복;김정근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2002
  • 유동층 건조법은 다공판으로 된 베드 위에 피건조물을 두고 아래쪽에서 열풍을 보내어 열풍속에서 재료를 부유시켜 열풍과 혼합함으로써 건조되는 방식으로 분체의 건조에 유효한 건조방법으로 알려져 있다. 열 및 물질 전달이 상당히 커서 건조가 빠르게 일어나고 온도가 균일하며 균일한 건조가 가능하다. 또한 건조장치의 처리용량이 비교적 크고 장치의 구조가 단순하여 건조장치의 경제성과 신뢰성이 우수하다.(중략)

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Effect of Precursor Alumina Particle Size on Pore Structure and Gas Permeation Properties of Tubular α-alumina Support Prepared by Slip Casting Process (초기 알루미나 분체의 입자크기가 주입성형법에 의해 제조된 튜브형 α-알루미나 지지체의 기공구조 및 기체 투과 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Eun-Mok;Lee, Hye Ryeon;Cho, Churl-Hee
    • Membrane Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.372-380
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    • 2016
  • The present paper reports the effect of precursor alumina particle size on pore structure and single gas permeation properties of tubular ${\alpha}$-alumina supports, prepared by a combined process of slip casting and sintering. Pore diameter of as-prepared ${\alpha}$-alumina support was highly dependent on precursor ${\alpha}$-alumina particle size. Although, increase in the precursor particle size increases the pore diameter, but the porosity of ${\alpha}$-alumina support mainly control by sintering temperature. Sintering studies reveal that as sintering temperature increased porosity of support decreased. Single gas permeance results indicate that permence is proportional to the square of pore diameter and linearly to porosity. These dependencies revealed that gas permeation trough as-prepared ${\alpha}$-alumina support was governed by viscous flow mechanism. The present announces that precursor ${\alpha}$-alumina particle size and sintering temperature are key parameters to control gas permeantion properties of ${\alpha}$-alumina supports.

CFD Simulation of Air-particle Flow for Predicting the Collection Efficiency of a Cyclone Separator in Mud Handling System (Mud handling system 내 cyclone separator의 집진효율 추정을 위한 공기-분체의 CFD 시뮬레이션)

  • Jeon, Gyu-Mok;Park, Jong-Chun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2019
  • Drilling mud was used once in the step of separating the gas and powder they were transported to a surge tank. At that time, the fine powder, such as dust that is not separated from the gas, is included in the gas that was separated from the mud. The fine particles of the powder are collected to increase the density of the powder and prevent air pollution. To remove particles from air or another gas, a cyclone-type separator generally can be used with the principles of vortex separation without using a filter system. In this study, we conducted numerical simulations of air-particle flow consisting of two components in a cyclone separator in a mud handling system to investigate the characteristics of turbulent vortical flow and to evaluate the collection efficiency using the commercial software, STAR-CCM+. First, the single-phase air flow was simulated and validated through the comparison with experiments (Boysan et al., 1983) and other CFD simulation results (Slack et al., 2000). Then, based on one-way coupling simulation for air and powder particles, the multi-phase flow was simulated, and the collection efficiency for various sizes of particles was compared with the experimental and theoretical results.