• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분산제어 알고리즘

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Potential-Field-Based Anycast Routing in Large-Scale Wireless Mesh Networks : A Distributed Algorithm based on Finite Difference Method (광역 무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 포텐셜 필드 기반 애니캐스트 라우팅 : 유한 차분법 응용 분산 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Sang-Su;Kserawi, Malaz;Rhee, June-Koo Kevin
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.683-687
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an anycast routing scheme for large-scale wireless mesh networks, which requires only one-hop local information with no flooding overhead. We develop an analytical model for anycast mesh networks based on an electrostatic theory. A finite difference method contributes to achieving gateway load balancing with constant control overheads. We verify the performance of the proposed scheme by simulations.

Signal Interference Rejection using Data-Recycling LMS Algorithm in Digital Communication System (디지털 통신 시스템에서 데이터-재순환 LMS 알고리즘을 이용한 신호 간섭 제어)

  • 김원균;나상동
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.9A
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    • pp.1329-1338
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an efficient signal interference control technique to improve the convergence speed of LMS algorithm is introduced. The convergence characteristics of the proposed algorithm, whose coefficients are multiply adapted in a symbol time period by recycling the received data, are analyzed to prove theoretically the improvement of convergence speed. According as the step-size parameter $\mu$ is increased, the rate of convergence of the algorithm is controlled. Also, a increase in the step-size parameter $\mu$ has the effect of reducing the variation in the experimentally computed learning curve. Increasing the eigenvalue spread has the effect of controlling down the rate of convergence of the adaptive equalizer and also increasing the steady-state value of the mean squared error and also demonstrate the superiority of signal interference control to the filter algorithm increasing convergence speed by (B+1) times due to the data-recycling LMS technique.

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Decentralized Control of Building Structures Installed with Semi-active MR Damper (준능동 MR 댐퍼가 설치된 건축 구조물의 분산제어)

  • Youn, Kyung-Jo;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Min, Kyung-Won;Lee, Sung-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, to overcome local damages of structures, an uncertainty of structural model, installing sensors of structures, and economics of building system, decentralized semi-active magnetorheological(MR) damper using the displacement or velocity transferred to the response of floor installed damper is proposed. Relative magnitude between the control force of dampers and the story shear force is difined as design variables and the performance indices response spectra analysis through nonlinear time history analysis excited by seismic loads is performed according to this design variables. And the performance of this decentralized MR damper is compared with previous centralized LQR control algorithm using 3-stories benchmark building structure excited by El Centro (1940, N.S) in order to evaluate the application of building structures.

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A Distributed Lightpath Establishment Algorithm in WDM/TDM Networks (WDM/TDM 네트워크에서 분산 광경로 설정 알고리즘)

  • 임재복;김진영;이현태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.466-469
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the routing and wavelength and timeslot assignment problems for a circuit-switched time division multiplexed (TDM) wavelength-routed networks. In this paper, we propose an efficient distributed control protocol for establishing lightpath dynamically. The protocol uses backward reservation to reduce the chance of blocking. we use aggressive reservation method with usable multiple channels and select only one in multiple channel. We show through simulation that the proposed protocol improves the success rate in TDM -based lightpath establishment.

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A Control Algorithm of Distributed Generation for Maintaining PCC Voltage even during Unbalanced Voltage Conditions (불평형을 포함한 PCC전압 유지를 위한 분산전원의 제어전략)

  • Im, Ji-Hoon;Song, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Gi;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.457-458
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 분산전원의 출력여부와 상관없이 계통연계지점의 (PCC : Point of Common Coupling) 전압제어를 위한 새로운 알고리즘을 제안한다. 또한, PCC전압이 불평형을 포함했을 때에도 분산전원이 PCC 전압유지를 위한 보상을 할 수 있음을 제안한다. 이를 구현하기 위해 분산전원은 전압유지를 위해서는 무효분 전류를, 불평형 보상을 위해서는 역상분 전류를 이용한다. PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통해 이를 증명하였다.

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Coverage Control for Fast Consensus in Distributed Wireless Networks (분산 무선 네트워크에서 빠른 컨센서스를 위한 커버리지 제어)

  • Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.5
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    • pp.323-325
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    • 2014
  • The consensus algorithm has a faster convergence speed as the number of cooperating neighbors increases, but the information sharing delay in the wireless network increases due to access collisions as the number of cooperating neighbors increases. Therefore, there exists a tradeoff between these two performances according to node's coverage. In this paper, we present a method of coverage control that minimizes consensus time according to network scale.

Asymmetric Joint Scheduling and Rate Control under Reliability Constraints in Cognitive Radio Networks (전파인지 네트워크에서 신뢰성 보장 비대칭 스케줄-데이터율 결합제어)

  • Nguyen, Hung Khanh;Song, Ju-Bin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.7
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2012
  • Resource allocation, such as joint rate control and scheduling, is an important issue in cognitive radio networks. However, it is difficult to jointly consider the rate control and scheduling problem due to the stochastic behavior of channel availability in cognitive radio networks. In this paper, we propose an asymmetric joint rate control and scheduling technique under reliability constraints in cognitive radio networks. The joint rate control and scheduling problem is formulated as a convex optimization problem and substantially decomposed into several sub-problems using a dual decomposition method. An algorithm for secondary users to locally update their rate that maximizes the utility of the overall system is also proposed. The results of simulations revealed that the proposed algorithm converges to a globally optimal solution.

Interlligent Traffic Control with the Buffer Occupancy in ATM Networks (ATM망에서 버퍼점유율을 이용한 지능적인 트래픽 제어 방법)

  • 허선동;박동선
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.7B
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    • pp.1215-1225
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서느 윈도우에 기반을 둔 지능적인 폴리싱 메커니즘을 제안하다. 이전의 메커니즘들이 소스 파라메터만을 인수로 삼은 반면에, 제안 알고리즘은 링크의 현재 상태를 고려할 수 있도록 망으로부터 얻어진 추가 파라메터를 이용한다. ATM 교환기 노드에서 링크이 점유율을 나타내는 버퍼점유율을 추가 파라메터로 제안하였다. 또한, 소스 트래픽의 효과적인 제어를 위해서 퍼지 논리에 따라 다음 윈도우의 셀 허용치를 결정한다. 제안 알고리즘으 모의실험 결과는 본 알고리즘이 기존 퍼지 알고리즘과 같이 기본 요구사항을 잘 수행함을 보여준다. 그리고, 제안한 버퍼정유율을 포함시킴으로서 다중화기의 셀량에 따른 분산치가 다른 알고리즘에 비해 훨씬 안정되어 감을 보이고 있다. 이러한 점에서, 제안 알고리즘이 귀한 정보인 버퍼점유율을 이용해 폭주를 피하는 등의 더 좋은 망 상태를 추가적인 장점으로 확인할 수 있다.

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Adaptive Distributed Call Admission Control for Multimedia Serviced in Multi-Cell Environment (멀티 셀 환경에서 멀티미디어 서비스 지원을 위한 적응적인 분산 호 수락 제어 기법)

  • 원정재;김대익;이형우;조충호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 1998
  • ATM 망에서 이루어지는 다양한 멀티미디어 서비스를 무선 ATM망에서 지우너하기 위해서는, 단말의 이동에 위해 핸드오프가 일어날 때, 주위 셀의 상태와 다양한 클래스의 트래픽 특성을 고려한 무선 호 수락 제어 문제가 해결되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 셀수준(cell-level)에서 인접 셀의 상태 정보를 이용한 분산 호 수락제어기법(DCA)과 현재 무선 셀에서 발생하는 클래스별 호들에 대한 할당을 위한 자원공유 알고리즘인 Ra방식을 조합하여 멀티 셀 환경에서 멀티 클래스 서비스별 QoS를 고려한 적응적인 무선화 수락제어 기법인 RA-DCA기법을 제안한다. 또한 제안된 호 수락 제어 기법의 성능분석을 위한 모델과 시뮬레이션 결과를 분석하였다.

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Scheduling for Guaranteeing QoS of Continuous Multimedia Traffic (연속적 멀티미디어 트래픽의 서비스 질 보장을 위한 스케쥴링)

  • 길아라
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2003
  • Many of multimedia applications in distributed environments generate the packets which have the real-time characteristics for continuous audio/video data and transmit them according to the teal-time task scheduling theories. In this paper, we model the traffic for continuous media in the distributed multimedia applications based on the high-bandwidth networks and introduce the PDMA algorithm which is the hard real-time task scheduling theory for guaranteeing QoS requested by the clients. Furthermore, we propose the admission control to control the new request not to interfere the current services for maintaining the high quality of services of the applications. Since the proposed admission control is sufficient for the PDMA algorithm, the PDMA algorithm is always able to find the feasible schedule for the set of messages which satisfies it. Therefore, if the set of messages including the new request to generate the new traffic. Otherwise, it rejects the new request. In final, we present the simulation results for showing that the scheduling with the proposed admission control is of practical use.