• Title/Summary/Keyword: 분별

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Photoaddition Reactions of trans-1,2-Bispyrazylethylene to Tetramethylethylene (테트라메틸에틸렌에 대한 트란스-1,2-비스피라질에틸렌의 광첨가반응)

  • Sang Chul Shim;Jin Ho Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.325-328
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    • 1979
  • trans-1,2-Bispyrazylethylene (BPE) undergoes photoaddition reaction to tetramthylethylene (TME) which appears to involve radical intermediates under conditions where the corresponding hydrocarbons are unreactive. This photoaddition reaction involves abstraction of an allylic hydrogen atom of TME by $^1(n,\;{\pi}^*)$ states of BPE having radical character. The major photoadduct is isolated by column chromatography and fractional vacuum sublimation and characterized to be 2,3-dimetyl-5,6-bispyrazyl-2-hexene.

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A Study on the Brand Identification Ability and Purchase Behaviors According to the Attitudes Toward Imported Casual Wears for High School Student (고등학생의 수입캐주얼의류 태도에 따른 상표분별능력과 구매행동 연구)

  • 이경아;김미숙
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.58-71
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    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the differences inbrand identification ability, opinions on purchasing imported casual wears and purchase behaviors among the high school students grouped by the attitudes toward imported casula wears. Data were obtained from 452 high school students in Seoul by using self-administered questionnaires. Chi-Square Analysis and ANOVA by SAS statistical package were used for data analysis. The subject with favorable toward imported casual wears suggested higher price levels as appropriate price levels of jeans, were more positive about purchasing imported causal wears than the less favorable. Those with more favorable attitudes tended to purchase at individual stores and to have more experiences in purchasing imported brands, spent higher amount of monthly clothing expenditures, searched information mostly through the conversation with peers, and indicated design as the most important evaluative criteria used when purchase clothing. Most of the high school students relied on their parents as the sources of allowances to purchased clothing.

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Application of Some Multivariate Analysis Techniques to Coppice Growth Measures (다변량분석방법(多変量分析方法)에 의한 맹아생장(萌芽生長) 자료(資料) 분석(分析))

  • Lee, Don Koo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 1980
  • Multivariate analysis methods were used to examine the relationships between top and bottom growth variables of hybrid poplars after coppicing and to discriminate between clones in coppice growth potential. Strong and linear relationship was exhibited between top and bottom growth variables. Clone 5328 was different from the other clones and the best among the clones in coppice growth potential.

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A Study on Evaluation of the Korean and Western Dresses Using Semantic Differential Scales (의미분별척도법 (Semantic Differential)에 의한 양장과 한복의 이미지 비교 평가)

  • Hong Byung Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.12 no.3 s.28
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    • pp.373-382
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the image discrepancy with Korean clothing and Western clothing using semantic differential scales. 19 adjective pairs were used for this study. The survey questionnaire were given to 946 married - women in Seoul. For the statistical analysis frequency, percentage, mean, ANOVA, t-test and Factor analysis were used. T he major findings were as follows: 1. To evaluate the women's clothing, four major factors were obtained and it was found that women evaluated quite differently their dresses with Korean and western styles. 2. The major evaluating factor of Korean dress was aesthetic aspect and on the other hand the main factor of western dress was functional aspect.

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Model Development and Analysis of the Car Interior Sound Quality (차량 실내 소음의 음질 분석 및 모델화)

  • Hur, Deog-Jae;Cho, Yeon;Kim, Hee-Seok;Lee, Keun-Soo;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.254-260
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    • 2000
  • the reduction of the interior nosie level has been the main interest of NVH engineers in the development of vehicles. However, the consumer's perception on the car noise is affected largely by the psychoacoustic characteristics of the noise, as well as the sound pressure level. In this study, the quality of the vehicle interior nosie is analyzed by employing the subjective evaluations and by representing them in temrs of the objective quantities. The subjective evaluatins were performed for the seven vehicles in the range of subcompact to luxury cars. The methods of paired comparisons and semantic differential were used to study the preference, the quality of interior noise and their correlation. The linear regression models were obtained for the subjective evaluation and the sound quality metrics.

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A Classifier for Textured Images Based on Matrix Feature (행렬 속성을 이용하는 질감 영상 분별기)

  • 김준철;이준환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.3
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 1994
  • For the analysis of textured image, it requires large storage space and computation time to calculate the matrix features such as SGLDM(Spatial Gray Level Dependence Matrix). NGLDM(Neighboring Gray Level Dependence Matrix). NSGLDM(Neighboring Spatial Gray Level Dependence Matrix) and GLRLM(Gray Level Run Length Matrix). In spite of a large amount of information that each matrix contains, a set of several correlated scalar features calculated from the matrix is not sufficient to approximate it. In this paper, we propose a new classifier for textured images based on these matrices in which the projected vectors of each matrix on the meaningful directions are used as features. In the proposed method, an unknown image is classified to the class of a known image that gives the maximum similarity between the projected model vector from the known image and the vector from the unknown image. In the experiment to classify images of agricultural products, the proposed method shows good performance as much as 85-95% of correct classification ratio.

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A bicoherence analysis of EEG during Yes/No decision task (긍/부정 문답 과제 수행시 뇌파의 바이코히어런스 분석)

  • 남승훈;류창수;임태규;송윤선;유창용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 인간에 있어서 가장 간단한 의사라고 여겨지는 긍정과 부정 응답에 대해 나타나는 뇌파의 변화를 잘 반영하는 특징을 찾아내고자 하기 위한 것이다. 고차 통계적 방법(high order statical analysis)인 바이스펙트럼(bispectrum)은 뇌파의 다른 부위와 다른 주파수 사이의 비선형위상커플링(non-linear phase coupling)을 잘 반영하므로, 이를 이용하여 긍정이나 부정을 선택할 때 나타나는 뇌파를 분석하였다. 분석결과, 반응 전 1.25초∼0.5초 에 유의미한 차이를 보였다. 긍정과 부정 응답에 대한 뇌파의 주파수와 부위를 찾아 신경회로망의 입력으로 사용하여 긍정과 부정 응답에 대해 분별하였다. 2번의 뇌파실험에서 각각 실험 데이터에 대해서는 긍/부정 차이가 존재하지만 공통적인 특징이 나타나지는 않았다.

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Petrology of Latite Ridge Latite in the East Tintic Velcanic Field, Utah in U.S.A. (미국 유타주 이스트틴틱 화산지대에 분포하는 Latite Ridge Latite에 대한 암석학적 연구)

  • Kim, Choon-Sik
    • The Journal of the Petrological Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1999
  • The Latite Ridge Latite in the East Tintic volcanic field, Utah in USA occurs as a welded ash-flow tuff, has 63.7-66 wt% $SiO_2$ on an anhydrous basis, and shows calc-alkaline affinities. The rocks fall in the trachyte field of IUGS classification. It is characterized by unusally high $K_2O$ content (5.9-7.6 wt%), relatively high equilibration temperature (950-973$^{\circ}C$), and biotites with high $TiO_2$ content (7.4-8.2wt%). Various differentiation processes were tested using the XLFRAC program to infer the origin of the Latite Ridge Latite. The results suggests that crystal fractionation from shoshonite is one possible process to generate the Latite Ridge Latite. Shoshonite of the East Tintic volcanic field was possibly formed by crystal fractionation from a subduction-related K-, Mg-rich mafic magma.

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Comparison of Feature Extraction Methods for the Telephone Speech Recognition (전화 음성 인식을 위한 특징 추출 방법 비교)

  • 전원석;신원호;김원구;이충용;윤대희
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 전화망 환경에서 음성 인식 성능을 개선하기 위한 특징 벡터 추출 단계에서의 처리 방법들을 연구하였다. 먼저, 고립 단어 인식 시스템에서 채널 왜곡 보상 방 법들을 단어 모델과 문맥 독립 음소 모델에 대하여 인식 실험을 하였다. 켑스트럼 평균 차 감법, RASTA 처리, 켑스트럼-시간 행렬을 실험하였으며, 인식 모델에 따른 각 알고리즘의 성능을 비교하였다. 둘째로, 문맥 독립 음소 모델을 이용한 인식 시스템의 성능 향상을 위하 여 정적 특징 벡터에 대하여 주성분 분석 방법(principal component analysis)과 선형 판별 분석(linear discriminant analysis)과 같은 선형 변환 방법을 적용하여 분별력이 높은 벡터 공간으로 변환함으로써 인식 성능을 향상시켰다. 또한 선형 변환 방법을 켑스트럼 평균 차 감법과 결합하여 더욱 뛰어난 성능을 보여주었다.

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Evaluation of Coastal Nightscape of Yeong-Do (영도해안의 야간경관평가 연구)

  • Lee Han-Seok;Lee Myung-Kwon;Oh Sang-Baek
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.3 s.99
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the coastal nightscape of Yeong-Do in Busan in order to make an effective management plan of coastal nightscape. Firstly the coastal area of Yeong-Do has been divided into 8 nightscape sections. And then the nightscape images of each section have been evaluated by volunteer subjects through SD(semantic differential) analysis method.