• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부트스트래핑

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Impact of Adolescent Game Addiction on School Adaption: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Social-support (청소년의 게임중독성이 학교적응에 미치는 영향: 사회적 지지의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seong-Dae;Yeum, Dong-Moon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the mediation effects of social-support for adolescents' game addiction and school adaptation. For this study, 353 middle school students in the West-Gyungsangnamdo areas were included in the analysis. Setting as covariates, a mediator and extra variables significantly correlated with the criterion variable, regression analysis, SPSS Macro and bootstrapping methods were used to assess the mediation effects of social-support for adolescents' game addiction and school adaptation. The results showed that adolescents highly addicted to games tended to have more difficulty in adapting to school. However, it was found that social-support (mediator) fully mediated the influence of the adolescents' game addiction (predictor) on school adaptation (criterion variable). Based on the results of the analysis, we suggest implications for social work practice to improve how game-addicted adolescents settle down in middle school through increasing social-support - the mediator - and hence bring about a decrease in game addiction among adolescents.

Security Architecture for OSGi Service Platform Environment (OSGi 서비스 플랫폼 환경을 위한 보안 아키텍처)

  • 박대하;김영갑;문창주;백두권
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.259-272
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggests a new security architecture for facilitating secure OSGi service platform environment. The security architecture includes 1) user authentication mechanism, 2) bundle authentication mechanism, 3) key sharing mechanism, and 4) authorization mechanism. The user authentication mechanism supplies SSO(single sign-on) functions which are useful for safe and easy user authentications. The bundle authentication mechanism utilizes both PKI-based and MAC-based digital signatures for efficiently authenticating service bundles. The key sharing mechanism, which is performed during bootstrapping phase of a service gateway, supplies a safe way for sharing secret keys that are required for authentication mechanisms. Finally, the authorization mechanism suggests distributed authorization among service providers and an operator by establishing their own security policies. The main contributions of the parer are twofold. First, we examine several security requirements of current OSGi specification when its security functions can be applied in real OSGi environments. Second, we describe the ways to resolve the problems by means of designing and implementing concrete security mechanisms.

Exploring the Mediating Effect of Problem Solving Ability in the Impact of Flow on the Level of Task Participation in PBL Classes for Pre-service Teachers in Early Childhood Education (예비유아교사를 대상으로 한 PBL 수업에서 과제참여 수준에 대한 몰입의 영향에서 문제해결력의 매개 효과 탐색)

  • Lee, Eun-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to explore whether problem solving ability mediates the effect of flow on the level of task participation in PBL. The subjects of this study were 60 students(in Education methods and technology class). For the study, data were collected through questionnaires on flow, problem-solving ability, and task participation level. Collected data are analyzed using SPSS Macro and bootstrapping method. As a result, the impact of flow was positive on the level of task participation. And the problem solving ability was found to have an indirect effect at the level of .292. Problem solving ability mediates the impact of commitment on the level of participation in the task. The results of these studies are the basis for how to improve the level of participation in the task by supporting problem-solving skills in PBL activities.

Serial Multiple Mediating Effects of Self-Esteem and Cooperation on the Relationship between Perceived Parental Attitudes and Peer Relationships in Children (아동이 지각한 부모양육태도와 또래관계의 관계에서 자아존중감과 협동심의 직렬다중매개효과)

  • Kim, Do-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.485-495
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the role of self-esteem (SE) and cooperation (CO) in the effect of parental attitudes (PA) as perceived by children on the quality of peer relationships (PR). To this end, the data of 1299 boys and 1278 girls in 4th grade were analyzed using the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey data. The correlation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation modeling using phantom variables and bootstrapping were performed by using SPSS and AMOS programs. The results of this study are as follows. First, perceived PA had a significant effect on SE, CO, and PR, SE had a significant effect on CO and PR, and CO had a significant effect on PR. Second, the serial multi-mediating model that assumed that SE and CO mediate the relationship between PA and PR was found to be appropriate. These results suggest that it is important to consider the child's self-esteem and cooperation with parenting attitudes to improve the child's peer relationship. Future research and clinical implications were discussed.

The Relationship among Learning Engagement, Emotional Intelligence, and Academic Resilicence of Nursing Students : The Moderated Mediating Effect of Self Regulation (간호대학생의 학습참여, 감성지능, 학업탄력성과의 관계 : 자기조절의 조절된 매개효과)

  • Jeong, Mi-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.1268-1284
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine mediating effect of emotional intelligence on relationship between nursing students' learning engagement and academic resilience, find whether self-regulation would moderating the relationship between learning engagement and emotional intelligence. The data were collected from 277 nursing students from three colleges in J province and were analyzed with a regression analysis and bootstrapping. As a result of the study, first, the fit of the causal model between learning engagement, emotional intelligence, academic resilience and self-regulation of nursing students was found to be good, and the causal relationship between variables was predicted appropriately. Second, partially mediating effect of emotional intelligence on the path of nursing students' learning engagement affecting academic resilience. Third, self-regulation had moderating effect on learning engagement affecting emotional intelligence. Finally, the significance of this study is that the influence of various variables that can affect the academic resilience of nursing college students was verified, and in order to improve academic resilience, a strategy that considers the subjects' learning engagement, emotional intelligence, and self-regulation.

A Reexamination on the Influence of Fine-particle between Districts in Seoul from the Perspective of Information Theory (정보이론 관점에서 본 서울시 지역구간의 미세먼지 영향력 재조명)

  • Lee, Jaekoo;Lee, Taehoon;Yoon, Sungroh
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a computational model on the transfer of airborne fine particles to analyze the similarities and influences among the 25 districts in Seoul by quantifying a time series data collected from each district. The properties of each district are driven with the model of a time series of the fine particle concentrations, and the calculation of edge-based weights are carried out with the transfer entropies between all pairs of the districts. We applied a modularity-based graph clustering technique to detect the communities among the 25 districts. The result indicates the discovered clusters correspond to a high transfer-entropy group among the communities with geographical adjacency or high in-between traffic volumes. We believe that this approach can be further extended to the discovery of significant flows of other indicators causing environmental pollution.

The Relationship among Dropout, Organizational Trust, and Intention to Transfer in the Department affiliated with Physical Education (체육계열 학과 학생의 전과의도에 영향을 미치는 요인과 조직신뢰의 매개효과 분석)

  • Kim, Mi-Suk;Kim, Bok-Yeon;Choi, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.453-463
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the relationship among dropout, organizational trust, and intention to transfer in the department affiliated with Physical Education. Data were collected from 480 students in the department affiliated with Physical Education from 6 institutions of a 4-year university located in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Incheon, and ChungChong-do. For the research model analysis, a structural equation model and bootstrapping were conducted. Results indicated that the academic domain, the social domain, and the environmental domain of dropout had a positive effect on organizational trust. But the only the academic domain in the relationship between dropout and intention to transfer affected intention to transfer positively. The social domain and the environmental domain were not statistically significant on intention to transfer. Moreover, organizational trust had a positive effect on intention to transfer. Finally, organizational trust partially mediated the path between the academic domain and intention to transfer. It fully mediated the paths between the social domain and the environmental domain and intention to transfer.

Effects of the Need for Rehabilitation Services on the Daily Life Satisfaction of Returned-to-Work and Reemployed Injured Workers : Mediating Effects Self-Efficacy (원직장복귀 및 재취업 산재근로자의 재활서비스 욕구가 일상생활만족도에 미치는 영향 : 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Soung-Wan
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.194-206
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    • 2020
  • This study aims at creating a daily life satisfaction improvement plan by using motivation for seeking need for rehabilitation services and self-efficacy in individuals who returned-to-work and reemployed injured workers. The subjects of this study were 2,642 returnees and 3,742 reemployed individuals who participated in the first to fifth year survey of the first cohort of the Panel Survey of Workers' Compensation Insurance. The analysis checked the mediating effect through the multiple regression analysis and bootstrapping. The result indicated the need for rehabilitation services had negative impact on self-efficacy and daily life satisfaction whereas self-efficacy had a positive effect on daily life satisfaction and played a mediating role between the need for rehabilitation services and daily life satisfaction. Based on these results, a need for the advancement of social psychological rehabilitation program and establishing an integrative rehabilitation process were identified.

Effects of Informal Learning and Positive Psychological Capital on Job Satisfaction and Customer orientation (무형식 학습과 긍정심리자본이 직무만족 및 고객지향성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Joon-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2017
  • Previous studies on salesperson's performance have concentrated on increasing job satisfaction through compensations and benefits or effective communication processes and have not sufficiently considered the emotional aspect of salesperson's selling behaviors. The purpose of this study is to investigate informal learning and positive psychological capital on the relationship between job satisfaction and customer orientation of IT salespeople. Data were collected from 159 IT salespeople and analyzed by structural equation modeling (SEM). As a result, it was found that the informal learning of IT salesperson had a significantly positive impact on positive psychological capital. Positive psychological capital was significantly affect on job satisfaction and customer orientation. Positive psychological capital mediated the relationship between informal learning and job satisfaction/customer orientation. The results of this study suggest that there is a need to develop informal learning based on positive psychology and to strengthen the reflected job satisfaction and customer orientation.

The Influence of Innovation-oriented Organizational Culture on Management Performance - Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Proactive Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Market Orientation - (혁신지향 조직문화가 경영성과에 미치는 영향 -진취적 기업가행동과 시장지향성의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Joo, Cheol-Keun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the mediated effects of entrepreneurship and market orientation on organizational culture and management performance as the cause of the reversal phenomenon of startups defeating traditional giants. Through the research method of bootstrapping proposed by Hayes (2013), the total effect, direct effect and indirect effect analysis were conducted. As a result, there was no direct impact relationship between organizational culture and management performance, but it was confirmed that it had a positive impact on management performance by mediating both entrepreneurial behavior and market orientation in the relationship between organizational culture and management performance. This study is meaningful in that it is linked to existing theories such as entrepreneurship and market orientation and it extends the scope of competency targets required for business performance to an organizational culture. Companies need to create an innovation-oriented organizational culture for management performance and value creation, and they have to open up their culture with entrepreneurial behavior and market orientation by breaking away from the inertia of organization.