• Title/Summary/Keyword: 부채꼴

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Acceleration Technique in Particle-based Collision Detection Using Cone Area Based Dynamic Collision Regions (부채꼴 영역 기반의 동적인 충돌 영역을 이용한 입자 기반 충돌 검사의 고속화 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a framework that can perform acceleration collision detection efficiently by using a cone based collision area in a particle-based system which requires collision detection with many objects. Three conditions determine particle and cone-based collision regions: 1) If there is a cone position within the radius of the adjacent particle, 2) In the case where the position of the adjacent particle exists in the cone area, 3) When adjacent particles exist between two vectors forming a cone area. As a result, it is defined that when the above conditions are all satisfied, the particle and the region of a cone have collided. In this paper, we automatically update the area of the cone, which is the collision detection area, according to the particle movement. Determine the direction and length of the cone based on the position and velocity of the particle to calculate the dynamic change of the cone. Collision detection is performed quickly using only the particles in the finally calculated area. The acceleration method proposed in this paper is simple to implement because it is executed with a closed form equation instead of explicitly creating the tree data structure, and collision inspection performance is improved in all results.

Algorithms for Covering a Point Set with Two Wedges (점 집합을 두 개의 부채꼴로 포함하는 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Gwon;Kim, Sun-Seok;Sin, Chan-Su;Yeo, Sang-Su
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.278-288
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    • 2001
  • 평면상의 n 개의 점으로 구성된 집합 S가 있을 때, 같은 각의 두 (무한) 부채꼴을 이용하여 S의 점들을 모두 포함하는 문제를 본 논문에서 다루고자 한다. 즉, S W$_1$∪W$_2$를 만족하는 각이 최소인 두 부채꼴 W$_1$과 W$_2$를 구하고자 한다. 부채꼴의 정점은 반드시 S의 점에만 놓는다. 두 부채꼴의 배치에 ek라서 여러 가지 경우로 나눌 수 있는데 각 경우에 효율적인 알고리즘을 제시한다.

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Acceleration Method of 2D Collision Detection with Dynamic Cone Area in Particle-based System (입자 기반 시스템에서 동적인 부채꼴 영역을 이용한 2차원 충돌 검사의 가속화 기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2019.01a
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    • pp.333-335
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 많은 개체와의 충돌검사를 요구하는 입자 기반 시스템에서 부채꼴 영역의 동적인 변화를 이용하여 효율적으로 충돌검사를 가속화시킬 수 있는 프레임워크를 제안한다. 부채꼴 영역의 동적인 변화를 계산하기 위해 입자의 위치와 속도를 이용하여 부채꼴의 영역을 결정하였으며, 이 영역 내에 있는 입자들만을 이용하여 충돌 검사를 빠르게 수행한다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 가속화 방법은 트리 자료구조를 명시적으로 만들지 않고, 닫힌 형태 방정식(Closed form equation)으로 실행되기 때문에 간단하게 구현되며 모든 결과에서 충돌검사 성능이 3배 정도 개선되었다.

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Evaluation of Thermal Performances of Various Fan-Shaped Pin-Fin Geometries (다양한 부채꼴 핀휜 형상의 열성능 평가)

  • Moon, Mi-Ae;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.7
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    • pp.557-570
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    • 2014
  • The heat transfer, pressure loss, and thermal performance in a cooling channel were evaluated for various new fan-shaped pin-fin geometries using three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. The turbulence was modeled using the low-Reynolds-number SST turbulence model in the Reynolds number range of 5,000-100,000. The numerical results for the area-averaged Nusselt numbers were validated by comparing them with the experimental data under the same conditions. A parametric study for three types of fan-shaped pin-fin geometries was performed with two parameters, namely, the leading and trailing reduction angles.

Design of Miniaturized Wideband Tapered Slot Antenna Using Slots Combining Fan-shaped Structures (부채꼴 구조를 조합한 슬롯을 이용한 소형 광대역 테이퍼드 슬롯 안테나 설계)

  • Junho Yeo;Jong-Ig Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the design of a miniaturized wideband tapered slot antenna using slots combining various types of fan-shaped structures was studied. To miniaturize the tapered slot antenna and make it operate at low frequencies, slots combining fan-shaped structures were added to the ground plane of the tapered slot antenna. The miniaturization design process of the final proposed antenna was systematically explained by comparing the input reflection coefficient and gain variations when each fan-shaped structure was appended, compared to when there was no slot. The proposed miniaturized wideband tapered slot antenna using slots combining the fan-shaped structures was fabricated on an RF-35 substrate and its measured characteristics were compared with the simulation results. Experiment results show that the frequency band with a voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) less than 2 was 2.59-11.39 GHz, and gain within the band was measured to be 3.3-7.0 dBi. The proposed miniaturized wideband tapered slot antenna can be reduced in size by 36.9%, compared to when there are no slots in the ground plane.

Pottery Modeling Using Circular Sector Element Method (부채꼴 요소법을 이용한 3 차원 도자기 모델링)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Han, Gab-Jong;Choi, Seung-Moon
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a fast modeling technique of virtual pottery using force feedback based on a circular sector element method. Previous techniques for simulating deformable objects such as finite element method (FEM) are limited in real-time haptic rendering due to their complexity and expensive computational cost. In our model, circular sector elements which fully represent features of pottery's shape are closely gathered and piled together. This allows efficient deformable object modeling through a decrease in the number of elements and reducing computational cost.

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A Low-pass Filter with Wide-stop Band Using Radial-shaped Open Stub (광대역의 저지대역을 갖는 부채꼴 형태의 개방형 스터브를 이용한 저역통과 여파기)

  • Yoon, Ki-cheol;Kim, Seong-cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1237-1242
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the low pass filter with harmonics suppression and rejection using parallel coupled-line and radial type open stub is presented. And the resultant characteristic of the proposed low pass filter is that the harmonics are suppressed and rejected in wide bandwidth due to the parallel coupled-line structure. The open stub of a low pass filter is constructed in radial type which can be used to adjust the size of filter. The size of the proposed low pass filter is $6.98{\times}7.60mm2$ and the cut off frequency is 2.45 GHz. And the filter is economical in unit cost and can be constructed easily and has the merit of mass product because the filter is composed of distributed element. Also, the widely rejected harmonics is 128 % in the bandwidth and the insertion and return losses of the low pass filter are 1.07 dB and 19.5 dB, respectively.

A Haptic Pottery Modeling System Using GPU-Based Circular Sector Element Method (GPU 기반의 부채꼴 요소법을 이용한 햅틱 도자기 모델링 시스템)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Han, Gab-Jong;Choi, Seung-Moon
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.611-619
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an efficient modeling system of virtual pottery in which the user can deform a body of virtual clay with a haptic tool for E-learning. We propose a Circular Sector Element Method (CSEM) which represents the virtual pottery with a set of circular sector elements based on the cylindrical symmetry of pottery. Efficient algorithms for collision detection and response, interactions between adjacent elements, and GPU-based visual-haptic synchronization are designed and implemented for the CSEM. Empirical evaluation showed that the modeling system is computationally efficient with finer details and provides convincing model deformation and force feedback. The developed system, if combined with educational contents, is expected to be used as an effective E-learning platform for elementary school students.

Circular Sector-Shaped 2 GHz Band Power Divider-Combiner (원형 부채꼴 모양의 2 GHz 대역 전력 분배기-결합기)

  • Kim, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes the design of circular sector shaped power divider-combiner with a planar structure. This structure can be constructed in series, and due to the circular sector shape, it is possible to simplify circuit configuration and improve the amplitude and phase balanced characteristics of the output. It has a simple input matching circuit and an RC parallel circuit was inserted between the output ports to improve the reflection coefficient and isolation of the output. Since the designed divider-combiner are structurally designed in a symmetrical shape of a sector, even if the output ports are composed of two or four output ports, they have excellent characteristics with an amplitude balance of ± 0.1 dB and a phase balance of ± 1o between outputs. To prove these characteristics, it was confirmed that the characteristics of the planar power divider-combiner fabricated at an operating frequency of 2 GHz are in good agreement with the simulation.

Numerical Analysis of Laminar Flows in the Two Dimensional Sector Cavity by Finite Analytic Method in Polar Coordinate System (極座標系 有限解析法 에 의한 2次元 부채꼴 캐비티 의 層流流動 解析)

  • 배주찬;강신영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 1984
  • The finite analytic method is extended to solve the steady two dimensional Navier-Stokes equation of stream functions and vorticity in polar coordinate system. The method is applied to calculate laminar flows in a sector cavity where the motion is induced by the rotation of the outer wall. Numerical solutions are obtained in the range of Reynolds number 0 to 5000 and aspect ratios 0.50, 1.20, 1.60 and 1.92. The finite analytic method is verfied to be accurate and fast convergent at high Reynolds numbers. It is promising as a numerical method of viscous flows and heat transfer. Flows in sector cavities show different flow structures and formation of secondary vortex with aspect ratios and Reynolds numbers in comparison with rectangular cavities.