• 제목/요약/키워드: 복합열화

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Multi-aging Test for Estimating Long Time Performance of Polymer Insulators for Transmission line (송전용 폴리마 런자의 장기성능을 위한 복합열화시험)

  • 조한구;한세원;이운용;윤문수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the results of multi-stress chamber experiments done to examine the tracking and erosion performance of polymer insulator. Multi-stress testing is able to demonstrate deficiencies of polymer insulator materials and designs, including the nature of interfaces in insulation design. Therefore, multi-stress testing is believed to a suitable test for evaluating the aging performance of polymer insulator designs. We have nvestigated IEC 61109 Annex C for estimating long time performance of polymer insulator.

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Fault Prediction & Reliability Estimation of the Traction Motor by the Complex Accelerating Degradation and Condition Diagnosis (견인전동기의 복합가속열화 상태진단에 의한 고장예측 및 신뢰성 평가)

  • 왕종배;김명룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.763-766
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, stator form-winding sample coils based on silicone resin and polyimide were made for fault prediction and reliability estimation on the 200 Class insulation system of traction motors. The complex accelerative degradation was performed by periods during 10 cycles, which was composed of thermal stress, fast rising surge voltage, vibration, water immersion and overvoltage applying. After aging of 10 cycles, condition diagnosis test such as insulation resistance & polarization index, capacitance & dielectric loss and partial discharge properties were investigated in the temperature range of 20∼160$^{\circ}C$. Relationship among condition diagnosis test was analyzed to find an dominative degradation factor and an insulation state at end-life point.

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NDE of the Internal Hole Defect of Dental Composite Restoration Using Infrared Lock-In Thermography (위상잠금 열화상기법을 이용한 치과용 복합레진 수복재의 내부 홀 결함에 대한 비파괴평가)

  • Gu, Ja-Uk;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to detect the pin hole defect of dental composite restoration using lock-in thermography method. Amplitude and phase images of the composite resin specimens were analyzed according to the lock-in frequency and the diameter of defect area. Through the amplitude image analysis, at lock-in frequency of 0.05 Hz, defect diameters 2-5 mm exhibited the highest amplitude contrast value between defective area and sound area. The lock-in frequency range of 0.3-0.5 Hz provided good phase angle contrast for the defect area. At lock-in frequency range of 0.5 Hz, defect diameter of 5 mm exhibited the highest phase contrast value. It is concluded that the infrared lock-in thermography method verified the effectiveness for detecting the pin hole defect of dental composite restoration.

A Study on the Applicability of CNT/Aluminum Nanocomposites to Automotive Parts (CNT강화 알루미늄 나노복합재의 자동차용 부품 적용성 연구)

  • Min, Byung Ho;Nam, Dong Hoon;Park, Hoon Mo;Lee, Kyung Moon;Lee, Jong Kook
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2015
  • Various characteristics(thermal expansion, microstructure, etc.) and mechanical properties of CNT-aluminum nano composites manufactured by volume production system were evaluated. Also, formability and durability were evaluated for potential applications in automotive parts, via compared with high-elasticity material (A390) and the current commercial product. As a result, this composite has excellent mechanical properties and formability, therefore, to verity its potential for application as light and high strength materials in automobile part.

Affecting Analysis of Air Content on the Freeze-Thaw Durability of Concrete (콘크리트의 동결융해 내구성에 공기량이 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Beung-Duk;Kim, Hyun-Joong;Kang, Hye-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 2008
  • Domestic area of most be happened chloride deicer damage. Because daily mean temperature is below 0$^{\circ}C$ from the area of domestic most. Concrete durability influence Air Content. Presently, We used to AE(air-entraining agent) for increase freeze-thaw durability. So, on concrete Air Spacing ratio used $200{\mu}m{\sim}230{\mu}m$ in Canada and under $250{\mu}m$ in Japan institution. Use of Air content has been and will continue to be a major part of concrete durability and scaling. Chloride-containing chemicals such as calcium chloride or rock salt are main deicers for the road. The prepared optimum mix concrete in this study show that freeze-thaw and scaling resistance of Non-AE(air content 1.5%) and AE (air content 4.5%, 7.2%). Solution concentrations of deicing agent were good result, and the pore system and change of hydration products is not difference comparing before freeze-thaw test.

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A Study on Erosion Structure Properties for Thermal Insulation Materials on Carbon-Carbon Composites and Graphite Nozzle Throat (C-C 복합재료와 Graphite 노즐목 내열재의 침식조직 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Young In;Lee, Soo Yong
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2017
  • The solid rocket motor(SRM) consists of a motor case, igniter, propellants, nozzle, insulation, controller, and driving device. The liquid rocket propulsion systems(LRPSs) cools the nozzle by the fuel and oxidizer but SRM does not cool the nozzle. The nozzle of SRM is high temperature condition and high velocity condition so occurs the erosion by combustion gas. This erosion occurs the change of nozzle throat and reduces thrust performance of rocket. The material of Rocket nozzle is minimization of erosion and insulation effect and endure the shear force, high temperature and high pressure. The purpose of this study is to investigate the erosion characteristics of solid rocket nozzles by each combustion time. Through the structure inspection of Graphite and C-C composite, identify the characteristics of the microstructure before and after erosion.

A Study on Mixed Noise Removal using Pixel Direction Factors and Weighted Value Mask (화소의 방향요소 및 가중치 마스크를 이용한 복합잡음 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Se-Ik;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2717-2723
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    • 2015
  • Recently, digital image processing is being applied in various areas of broadcasting, communication, computer graphic and medical science. But, degradation of images occurs in the process of digital image acquisition, processing and transmission. Therefore, in order to remove the mixed noise, this paper suggested the image restoration algorithm to process salt and pepper noise with weighted filters according to 4 direction pixel changes after judging the noise and to process AWGN with weighted filters which have individually different characteristics. Regarding the processed results by applying Boat images which were corrupted by salt and pepper noise(P=40%), suggested algorithm showed the improvement by 1.33[dB], 1.41[dB], 0.51[dB] respectively compared with the existing CWMF, AWMF, MMF.

Impact of Channel Variations and Channel Estimation Errors on the Error Performance of Convolutional Coded STBC Systems (길쌈 부호화 시공간 블록 부호 시스템의 오류 성능에 대한 채널 변화 및 채널 추정 오류의 영향)

  • Yun, Eunsik;Kim, Sun-Hyung;Park, Sangjoon;Kang, Byeong-Gwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2018
  • This paper investigates the impact of the channel variations and channel estimation errors on the error performance of convolutional coded STBC systems. We consider the orthogonal Almouti STBC and the quasi-orthogonal Jafarkhani STBC, and the error performance of the convolutional coded STBC system is investigated according to the channel variation and channel estimation error via numerical simulations. Simulation results show that, if the channel variation speed is slow, time diversity effects improve the error performance compared to the static-channel cases. However, if the channel variation speed is fast, unlike ZF or MMSE detection, the conventional STBC detection has the significant performance degradation especially with the quasi-orthogonal Jafarkhani STBC. Further, the error performance of the system is significantly degraded as the channel estimation errors become stronger, regardless of the detection scheme and channel variation speed.

The blocking channel to reduce the performance decrease using the low correlation with cyclic delay scheme in LED-ID system (LED-ID 시스템에서 채널 차단에 따른 성능 열화를 줄이기 위한 저 상관 순환 지연 기법)

  • Lee, Kyu-Jin;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.319-325
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    • 2015
  • We proposed the blocking channel to reduce the performance decrease using the low correlation with cyclic delay scheme in LED-ID system. LED-ID is based on the visible light to transmit the data. However, It is occurred the block channel by structure or environment of indoor for light of straightness. LED-ID system is degraded the performance by the block channel as loss of data, and burst error. To solve the block channel, the proposed system is overcome the burst error by low correlation among data, which is able to obtain the maximize time diversity gain to improve the performance of BER by cyclic delay scheme. The BER performance is evaluated by computer simulation according to channel parameter. The simulation results shows that proposed system gives much better performance than conventional system and constant cyclic delay scheme system.

360° Projection Image Analysis Method for the Calibration (보정을 위한 고해상도 360° 프로젝션 영상 분석 방법)

  • Han, Jung-Soo;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2015
  • Image degradation will occur depending on hardware characteristics according to the lapse of time between beam projectors when multivision system is installed in the Theme park/Exhibition/Science Museum. In this paper, we have researched the 10-bit High-depth and high-resolution $360^{\circ}$ projection image analysis technique to solve the problems of quality and the maintenance of the theater. The goal is to minimize the economic losses and the development of special theater calibration system that can efficiently support a quality of an image. We proposed the method of image analysis technology, and explained the detailed functions and evaluation methods for image analysis technique. Evaluation method included the performance items, and proposed reasonable value to the experimental method and the goal value.