• Title/Summary/Keyword: 복합열화

Search Result 282, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

An Experimental Study on the Chloride Diffusion of Concrete by Experimental in Room of Individual and Combined Deterioration (단독 및 복합열화의 실내촉진실험에 의한 콘크리트의 염화물 확산에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Koo, Kyung-Mo;Kim, Young-Duck;Cho, Bong-Suk;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.574-577
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, the deterioration due to salt damage and carbonation as the main factors of deteriaoration of the domestic reinforced concrete structures has been increased. Also the national and social concern about the durability recovery of the deteriorated reinforced concrete structures is geratly being raised. Therefore, it is the final purposes of this study to develop the performance evaluation technique for durability of reinforced concrete structures deteriorated due to salt damage and carbonation with the proposal of the service life prediction method for the investigation and diagnosis of reinforced concrete structures, and accelerated test in Lab.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on Chloride Ions Penetration of Mortar containing Si/Al Hybrid-Inorganic Salt (Si/Al 복합 무기염을 적용한 모르타르의 염소이온침투깊이에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Khil, Bae-Su;Kim, Do-Su;Kang, Yong-Sik;Kim, Woo-Jae;Choi, Se-Jin;Kim, Sung-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.417-418
    • /
    • 2009
  • As iron corrosion by means of penetration of chlorides resulted in a serious deterioration of seaside and landfill concrete construction, it is urgently necessary for seaside construction to acquire watertightness and resistance for chloride-attack. Hence in this study, Si/Al liquor type hybrid-inorganic salt which was very effective compound for improving resistance for chloride-attack applied to mortar and then evaluated resistance for chloride-attack with curing(7, 14, 28, 56 days).

  • PDF

Durability Life Prediction of Concrete Subjected to Freezing-Thawing and Chloride Attack (동결융해와 염해에 따른 복합열화를 고려한 콘크리트의 내구수명 예측)

  • Hwang, Hyo-Jae;Park, Dong-Cheon;Oh, Sang-Gyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.97-101
    • /
    • 2008
  • As the number of concrete building structures in marine environment increases, it is important to study and predict the durability and the compound deterioration of the concrete which is exposed in both chloride and freezing-thawing damage. The concrete's resistance against freezing and thawing is tested based on KS F 2456, while its chloride ion diffusion coefficient is evaluated based on NT BUILD 492. In result, the more exposure to freezing and thawing process, the shorter life it gets, due to the increased amount of chloride ion diffusion coefficient.

  • PDF

Mass Production of Carbon Nanotubes Using Magnetic Fluids (자성유체를 이용한 탄소나노튜브의 대량 합성)

  • 조유석;최규석;김도진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.37-41
    • /
    • 2003
  • 열화학 기상합성법을 이용한 탄소나노튜브의 성장에서 촉매 금속 층의 형성 공정은 탄소나노튜브의 직경 및 길이를 제어해주는 가장 중요한 요소이다. 탄소나노튜브의 대량합성을 위해 자성유체를 이용한 촉매 금속 층의 손쉬운 형성공정을 개발하였다. 수용성 폴리비닐알코올과 마그네타이트 나노 입자들이 혼합된 자성유체를 다양한 기판에 스핀 코팅하여 촉매 금속 층을 간편하게 형성할 수 있었다. 자성유체 제조 시 혼합된 수용성 폴리비닐알코올은 자성유체용액의 점성을 증가 시켜 주었으며, 이러한 점성의 증가는 스핀 코팅 시 용액과 기판간의 접착력을 증대시켜 주었다. 또한 건조 과정 이후에도 잔류되어 탄소나노튜브 합성 공정 중에 촉매금속이 응집되는 현상을 방지 차여 균일한 입자 크기를 유지하도록 하였다. 이는 고밀도의 수직 배열된 탄소나노튜브의 성장의 직접적인 원인으로 생각된다. 또한 탄소나노 튜브의 대량 합성을 위해서 Si 기판 치에 알루미나와 금속 기판에서도 탄소나노튜브의 성장을 시도하였다.

  • PDF

Complex Environmental Degradation Resistance Performance Evaluation Method of Membrane Waterproofing Systems for Underground Concrete Structure Joint (지하 콘크리트 구조물 조인트에 대한 멤브레인 방수시스템의 복합 환경 대응 성능 평가 방법)

  • Oh, Kyu-Hwan;Kim, Byoung-Il;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.44-45
    • /
    • 2017
  • There are various national standards designed to test the physical properties of waterproofing materials for the respective countries based on each of their environmental parameters, variables and requirements. The problems of these standard systems can be outlined in the following: (1) there are too many test methods and criteria to satisfy in order assess one waterproofing membrane system, and (2) there is currently no known method to compile the separate testing results to provide a comprehensive report on waterproofing system durability. This paper outlines and compares the performance testing results of various types of asphalt waterproofing membrane systems and discusses the potentials of a complex environmental deterioration analysis method.

  • PDF

Measurement of temperature distribution of the stamper and estimation of injection-molded light guide panel performance in E-MOLD process (금형가열방식을 이용한 사출성형금형의 온도분포 측정과 E-MOLD금형을 이용한 도광판 사출품에 대한 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Young-Kyun;Kim, Dong-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.358-361
    • /
    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 열화상촬영기 및 온도분포 해석 프로그램을 이용하여 금형가열온도와 실제 금형온도의 온도편차를 비교하여 금형가열 시 Stamper 표면의 온도분포를 해석하였다. 또한 전열가열방식(E-MOLD)을 이용하여 복합기능 도광판(Prismless LGP)을 제조하였고, 금형온도에 따른 복합기능 도광판(Prismless LGP)의 광특성 평가를 하였다. 그 결과 금형온도가 증가할수록 패턴 전사성 향상으로 인해 휘도 또한 증가하였고, 특히 유리전이온도($140^{\circ}C$) 이상에서 크게 상승하였다.

  • PDF

Enhanced Durability Performance of Polymer Modified Cement Composites for Concrete Repair Under Combined Aging Conditions (복합열화 환경을 받는 콘크리트 시설물을 위한 보수용 폴리머 시멘트 복합체의 내구성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Won, Jong-Pil;Park, Chan-Gi
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.47 no.6
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the durability performance of polymer modified cement composites for repair of concrete under combined aging conditions. The experimental procedure was divided into three parts. First, the replacement level of mineral admixtures in polymer modified cement composites were determined in an experimental study based on a Box Behnken design. Second, the flow value, compressive strength and chloride permeability test of sixteen types of mixtures were conducted. Test results show that the polymer modified cement composites were effected on the improvement of the compressive strength and permeability performance. Third, the effects on the replacement level of silica fume mixture was evaluated by the compressive strength, chloride permeability, chemical resistance and repeated freezing and thawing cycles test. They demonstrated that the polymer modified cement composites using mixture of silica fume, fly ash, and blast furnace slag improved the durability performance.

A study of Building Mix-Design and Construction Process to Reduce the Combined Deterioration of Plain Concrete. (옥상 무근콘크리트 복합열화 방지를 위한 시공 프로세스 구축 및 배합 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Lee, Woo-Geun;Kang, Ye-Jin;Yeo, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Do-Hun;Lee, Dong-Oun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2018.05a
    • /
    • pp.85-86
    • /
    • 2018
  • In the case where the building's rooftop was laid without any foundation, the combined deterioration, such as the repetition of shrinkage and expansion caused by temperature changes, caused further cost generation and damage. To prevent this, the concrete mixing design and construction process shall be established to resist combined deterioration.

  • PDF

A Study on the Insulation Reliablity of Form-Wound Stator Windings by Complex Degradation (복합열화에 의한 형권 고정자권선의 절연신뢰성에 관한 연구)

  • 이헌돈;김상걸;오현석;왕종배;김기준;이준웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.152-155
    • /
    • 2000
  • PWM inverter-fed traction motor is able to occur problems by additive transient surge stress and harmonic loss in contrast with motor driven by 60Hz sine wave alternating source. Therefore in this paper, test method and standard of existed already were investigate, "thermal + electric" complex degradation test that considered additive degradation occurred by inverter drive carried out in order to obtain insulation reliability of traction motor driven by inverter. It seems that this test method confers large value of application at reliability estimation which the subject of complete motor not windings sample from now on.

  • PDF

Evaluation Technology of Electrical and reliableility Characteristics for Outdoor Polymer Insulator Materials (폴리머 절연물 소재의 전기적 밀 복합열화 특성평가 기술)

  • Ahn, Myeong-Sang;Park, Hoy-Yul;Na, Moon-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07c
    • /
    • pp.1343-1344
    • /
    • 2006
  • There have been numerous accelerated aging laboratory tests for evaluating suitability of polymeric materials and devices. Aging test for materials and its full scale device has been conducted. Service experience plays a key role in the utility section of composite insulators. A meaningful and reliable accelerated aging test is needed for evaluating composite insulator. During the service these insulators are subjected to aging stress such as humidity, pollution, and electrical field, and erosion and tracking of the weathershed occurs. This paper presents the criteria of reliability evaluation and evaluation facilities for 22.9 kV suspension composite insulator. We adopt the criteria of reliability evaluation consist of two test methods. One is CEA tracking wheel test for examining the tracking and erosion performance of composite insulator. The other is multi-stress aging test for examining effects of environmental factors such as UV, temperature, humidity, etc on composite insulator.

  • PDF