• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변하는 물성치

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Prediction of Thermal and Elastic Properties of Honeycomb Sandwich Plate for Analysis of Thermal Deformation (열변형 해석을 위한 허니컴 샌드위치 평판의 열 및 탄성 물성치 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seok Min;Lee, Jang Il;Byun, Jae Ki;Choi, Young Don
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.347-355
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    • 2014
  • Thermal problems that are directly related to the lifetime of an electronic device are becoming increasingly important owing to the miniaturization of electronic devices. To solve thermal problems, it is essential to study thermal stability through thermal diffusion and insulation. A honeycomb sandwich plate has anisotropic thermal conductivity. To analyze the thermal deformation and temperature distribution of a system that employs a honeycomb sandwich plate, the thermal and elastic properties need to be determined. In this study, the thermal and elastic properties of a honeycomb sandwich plate, such as thermal conductivity, coefficient of thermal expansion, elastic modulus, Poisson's ratio, and shear modulus, are predicted. The properties of a honeycomb sandwich plate vary according to the hexagon size, thickness, and material properties.

A Numerical Study for Natural Convective Heat Transfer by Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 자연대류열전달 수치해석 연구)

  • ;Ashley F. Emery
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 1998
  • In natural convection flows, the fluid velocities are highly dependent on the thermal field and property variations can have a strong effect on both the flow and thermal fields. To examine the effect of property variations, at first, numerical analyses covering wide range of the Prandtl number under the same Rayleigh numbers have been carried out. Next, we have modeled the viscosity and thermal conductivity as parabolic functions of temperature and a comprehensive set of numerical solutions have been obtained to understand the effect. The Prandtl number dependence of Nusselt number is fairly strong even though the effect is still weak compared to the Rayleigh number dependence. When thermophysical properties are dependent on temperature, the flow field showed a fairly weak variation except near boundaries, whereas the temperature field is strongly affected, especially by the temperature dependent thermal conductivity.

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Development of evaluation method of vibration -reduction efficiency in slabtrack (열차주행에 대한 방지 슬래브궤도의 진동해석 기법 개발)

  • 양신추;강윤석;엄주환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1028-1033
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    • 2001
  • 열차주행시 열차의 이동축중에 의한 제도구조물의 동적거동은 열차의 동특성과 열차속도, 궤도의 유형 및 제도재료의 물성치에 따라 변하며 차량과 궤도의 상호작용에 따라 변하게 된다.(중략)

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Structural Dynamic Modification Using Improved Modal Synthesis Method (개선된 모드합성법을 이용한 구조물의 동특성 변경)

  • 송영래;장경진;박영필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 모드합성법의 단점이라고 할 수 있는 고차모드의 생략오차를 보완하면서 합성 후의 전체구조물의 자유도를 줄일 수 있는 자유경계합성법을 대형복합구조물에 적용하기 위하여 일반화된 다중모드합성법을 제시하고 판구조물과 모형차에 적용하여 그 효율성을 검증하였다. 또한 모드합성법의 개념을 구조물의 동적구조변경에 적용하기 위한 부분구조 모드물성치 감도법을 제안하였으며, 이의 타당성을 확인하기 위하여 판구조물에 적용하였다. 이 방법은 물성치가 변하는 분계에서만 모드물성치의 감도를 다시 계산하여 합성하면 되므로 대형구조물의 구조변경시 효과적인 방법이다.

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Effects of Variable Properties on the Laminar Heat Transfer around a Circular Cylinder in a Uniform Flow (물성치의 변화를 고려한 균일유동 중에 있는 원형 실린더 주위의 층류 열전달)

  • 강신형;홍기혁;고상근
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1584-1595
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    • 1993
  • Many researches were carried out to estimate heat transfer rate on a circular cylinder in a uniform flow. Various empirical correlations were suggested in the past through expermental studies, however there are considerable discrepancies in the estimated values of heat transfer coefficient. Effects of variable properties of fluid on the heat transfer between a circular cylinder and the external uniform flow were numerically investigated in the present study. The flow and temperature fields were solved using a finite volume method for the uniform flow temperature of 200-900K and the wall temperature of 300-900K. The cold as well as the hot cylinders in the uniform flow of constant temperature were investigated. A unified correlation was obtained for the both cases.

막냉각 및 재생냉각 난류유동

  • Park, Tae-Seon
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.56 no.9
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2016
  • 액체로켓엔진은 연소실의 온도가 약 3,600K로서 냉각시스템은 필수적이다. 지금까지 대표적으로 사용되어온 냉각방법은 재생냉각과 막냉각으로 아임계압력에서 다양한 실험연구에 의해서 설계가 진행되어 왔다. 아임계압력에서 얻어진 유동구조 이해 및 설계경험식은 초임계 압력에서는 물성치가 급격히 변하기 때문에 재정립될 필요가 있다. 특히 열전달 성능을 좌우하는 난류유동구조가 크게 바뀌기 때문에 초임계 유체에 대한 난류유동 및 열전달연구가 진행될 필요가 있다. 이 글에서는 초임계 압력조건에서 난류열전달 연구동향을 소개하고자 한다.

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Thermophoretic Particle Deposition Around a Circular Cylinder in a Uniform Laminar Air Dlow (균일 층류유동중에 있는 원형 실린더 주위의 열영동에 의한 입자 부착)

  • Hong, Gi-Hyeok;Gang, Sin-Hyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.641-648
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    • 1996
  • Thermophoretic particle deposition on a circular cylinder in a uniform laminar air flow was numerically investigated using a control volume method based on the generalized non-orthogonal coordinate system. Variation of air properties due to the change of temperature was taken into account. Effects of variable property on the distribution of heat transfer and deposition rates of particle were discussed. A new correlation of thermophoretic particle deposition on a circular cylinder was proposed in the present study.

A Numerical Study on the Laminar convective Heat Transfer around a Circular Cylinder in a Uniform Cross Flow of Liquid (액체중의 원형 실린더 주위에서의 강제대류 층류 열전달에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • 강신형;홍기혁
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 1996
  • Many researches were carried out to estimate heat transfer rate on a circular cylinder in a uniform flow. Various empirical correlations were suggested in the past through experimental studies, however there are considerable discrepancies in the estimated values of heat transfer coefficient. The effect of fluid physical properties on the forced convective heat transfer between a circular cylinder and the external flow was numerically investigated in the present study, The flow and temperature fields were solved using a Finite Volume Method over a wider range of Prandtl number(0.7-40,000) than existing correlations. The cold as well as the hot cylinders in the uniform liquid flow of constant temperature were investigated. A unified correlation was obtainde for both cases.

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Transient Response of Functionally Graded Piezoelectric Ceramic with Crack (균열이 있는 기능경사 압전 세라믹의 충격 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Woo Shin;Tae-Uk Kim;Sung Chan Kim
    • Composites Research
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2003
  • Using the theory of linear piezoelectricity, the dynamic response of a central crack in a functionally graded piezoelectric ceramic under anti-plane shear impact is analyzed. We assume that the properties of the functionally graded piezoelectric material vary continuously along the thickness. By using the Laplace and Fourier transform, the problem is reduced to two pairs of dual integral equations and then into Fredholm integral equations of the second kind. Numerical values on the dynamic stress intensity factors are presented to show the dependence of the gradient of material properties and electric loading.

Development of 2D Structural Shape Optimization Scheme Using Selective Element Method (선택적 요소 방법을 이용한 2차원 구조물의 형상 최적설계 기법 개발)

  • 심진욱;신정규;박경진
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.599-607
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    • 2002
  • During the shape optimization, relocations of nodes happen successively. However, excessive movement of nodes often results in the mesh distortion and eventually deteriorates the accuracy of the optimum solution. To overcome this problem, an efficient method lot the shape optimization has been developed. The method starts from the design domain which is large enough to hold the possible shape of the structure. The design domain has pre-defined uniform fine meshes. In each cycle, the method allots real properties to the elements inside the structure and nearly zero to ones outside. The performance of the method is evaluated through two examples with displacement and frequency constraints.