• Title/Summary/Keyword: 변조

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Electrooptic Modulator with InAs Quantum Dots (InAs/InGaAs 양자점을 이용한 전계광학변조기)

  • Ok, Seong-Hae;Moon, Yon-Tae;Choi, Young-Wan;Son, Chang-Wan;Lee, Seok;Woo, Deok-Ha;Byun, Young-Tae;Jhon, Young-Min;Kim, Sun-Ho;Yi, Jong-Chang;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.278-284
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    • 2006
  • We have fabricated and measured electrooptic modulator using coupled stack InAs/InGaAs quantum dots. The height of the quantum dot is 16 nm and quantum dots are stacked including an InGaAs capping layer. The peak wavelength of photoluminescence is 1260 nm at room temperature and 1158 nm at 12 K. The operation characteristics of the quantum dots show high modulation efficiency of electrooptic modulator at 1550 nm compared to that of existing III-V bulk and MQW type semiconductor. The measured switching voltage ($V\pi$) is 540 and 600 mV, for TE mode and TM mode, respectively. From the results, the modulation efficiency can be determined as 333.3 and $300^{\circ}/V{\cdot}mm$ for TE and TM modes. The results reported here may lead to the design and fabrication of a novel electrooptic modulator with low switching voltage and high efficiency.

Performance of 4-level Modulation Code for Holographic Data Storage (홀로그래픽 데이터 저장장치를 위한 4-레벨 변조 부호의 성능 비교)

  • Park, Keunhwan;Lee, Jaejin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.1672-1677
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    • 2015
  • The multi-level holographic storage system can store more than one bit per pixel. In this paper, we introduce a 6-pixel 4-level modulation code and compare with 4-level 6/9 modulation code and 2/3 modulation code. The proposed 6-pixel modulation code has the minimum Euclidean distance 3. The 6-pixel modulation code is approximately 1dB better than the other modulation codes.

Performance Analysis of Holographic Data Storage Depending on the Number of Levels Per Pixel of the Code Rate 1/2 Modulation Codes (부호율 1/2인 변조부호의 픽셀당 레벨 수에 따른 홀로그래픽 데이터 저장장치 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Seongkwon;Lee, Jaejin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2015
  • We propose three multi-level modulation codes of the code rate 1/2 for holographic data storage considered as a promising candidate for next generation storage systems. Since a pixel with multi-levels can represent more than 1 bit, it is possible to increase the storage capacity and have many codewords. Thus, we can choose a code that the minimum distance is as far as possible. When we compare the codes with the code rate 1/2, the performance of the code with small number of levels is better than that of large number of levels.

Recognition of PRI modulation types of radar signals using the autocorrelation (자기상관관계를 이용한 레이더 신호의 PRI 변조형태 인식 기법)

  • Ryoo Young-Jin;Kim Whan-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.3 s.309
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2006
  • In electronic support systems, the analysis of PRI modulation characteristics for radar signals has attracted much interest because of the problem of the identification ambiguity in dense electronic warfare signal environments. A new method of recognizing the PRI modulation types of radar pulse signals is proposed for electronic support. The proposed method recognizes the PRI modulation types using the classifiers which are based on the property of the linear autocorrelation of the PRI sequences for each PRI modulation type. In addition, the proposed method estimates the PRI modulation period for the PRI modulation types with the periodicity. Simulation results are presented to show the performance of the proposed method.

Package Optimization for Maximizing the Modulation Performance of 10 Gbps MQW Modulator (10 Gbps용 MQW 광변조기의 변조 성능 극대화를 위한 최적 패키지에 관한 연구)

  • 김병남;이해영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.10
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1998
  • The modulation performance of 10 Gbps electro-absorption InGaAsP/InGaAsP strain compensated MQW (Multiple Quantum Well) modulator module depends on the modulator as well as the package parasitics. The high frequency package parasitics resulting from various structural discontinuities, limit the modulation bandwidth and increase the chirp-parameter. Therefore, we propose the double bondwires embedded in dielectric materials to minimize the bondwire parasitics. Using the proposed structure with 50 $\Omega$ terminating resistor, the modulation bandwidth is greatly increased by 125 % than the bare chip and the chirp-parameter is also reduced. This technique can be used in optimizing the package of high speed external modulators.

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Two-Dimensional Non-isolated Pixel Modulation Code for Holographic Data Storage (홀로그래픽 저장 장치를 위한 2차원 고립 픽셀 제거 변조 부호)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2C
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a two-dimensional (2D) modulation code is introduced. The proposed code does not have any isolated pixel that is the most unwanted problem for holographic data storage. The proposed 2D modulation code is simpler than conventional 6/8 code and removes all the isolated 2D ISI patterns. As a result, when the grade of blur is 1.4, the proposed modulation code has better performance overall than conventional 6/8 modulation code. The proposed code has the optimal performance when 4bit quantization is applied.

Multilevel Coded Modulation with Serial Concatenated Convolutional Code (직렬연접 길쌈부호를 사용한 다중레벨 부호변조방식)

  • 이상훈;여운동;주언경
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2003
  • Multilevel coded modulation (MCM) with serial concatenated convolutional code (SCCC) is proposed and the performance is analyzed in this paper. Both high coding gain and bandwidth efficiency can be obtained if SCCC is adopted as a component code at the first level of MCM. Simulation results show that the performance of MCM with Ambroze's SCCC is saturated like that of MCM with PCCC. But MCM with Benedetto's SCCC shows no performance saturation and better performance than MCM with PCCC or Ambroze's SCCC. Thus MCM with Benedetto's SCCC may be a good choice for high quality system with limited bandwidth.

Characteristics of holographic storage of random-phase-modulation-added binary amplitude data (랜덤 위상변조가 가미된 이진 진폭 데이터 영상의 홀로그래픽 저장 특성)

  • 오용석;신동학;장주석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.289-296
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    • 2001
  • We propose a method to add phase-modulation to binary amplitude data pages using a twisted-nematic liquid crystal display as a dynamic phase mask. For this, the phase modulation characteristics of the display were examined both theoretically and experimentally, and an unexpected abnormal phenomenon was found experimentally in which the modulation property changed as the incident beam intensity increased. To investigate the characteristics of holographically storing the binary data images, eight pages of holograms were stored at one spot of in un-thick Dupont's photopolymer with angle multiplexing. When phase-modulation-added pages were stored at the Fourier plane, the uniformity of the signal beam at the plane was improved, and thus more holograms can be recorded with our method, compared with the conventional case of using only binary amplitude modulation under the same condition.

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Narrowband Modulation Response Enhancement Using a Dual-Electrode Distributed Feedback Laser Integrated With an Electro-Absorption Modulator (전계 흡수 변조기가 집적된 다중 전극 분포 궤환형 레이저를 이용한 광신호의 협대역 변조 응답 향상)

  • Cho, Jun-Hyung;Heo, Seo-Weon;Sung, Hyuk-Kee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.1968-1973
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    • 2013
  • We present the enhancement of narrowband modulation response of an optical source by integrating a dual-electrode distributed feedback (DFB) laser with an electro-absorption modulator (EAM). The dual-electrode DFB laser exhibits a multiple optical modes owing to a self-pulsation in GHz range. By modulating the laser and modulator sections of the integrated device simultaneously, 20-dB of narrowband modulation response enhancement at 6 GHz with 7-GHz tuning range has been observed.

One dimensional inhomogeneous phase modulation effects on the MTF of an optical system (일차원적 비균일 위상변조가 광학계의 MTF에 미치는 영향)

  • 홍경희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 1999
  • One dimensional inhomogeneous phase modulation effects on the MTF of optical system was investigated. The lens under test was a doublet made in Korea. It was 36 mm effective diameter, 128.04 mm effective focal length. The ray-fans and spot diagrams were calculated and presented on the picture for on-axis and off-axis (field of view, $1^{\circ}$ and $2^{\circ}$). Phase modulation was carried out by positioning a phase modulator close contacted with the lens under test. One was linear type that had linearly increasing phase retardation and the other was stepped type which had phase difference $\pi$ for each step. The MTFs were measured on the Gaussian image plane and were compared with one another. The MTFs of linear type phase modulated apertures had a little lower values than the MTF of unmodulated aperture for on-axis but most of all the MTFs of one dimensional phase modulated aperture are improved than the MTF of unmodulated aperture.

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