• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.33 no.7
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• pp.440-447
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• 2006

Grid computing is the complex deployments of various hardware and software components. The Grid environment should provide a mechanism for real-time monitoring and notification. It is very important to implement a monitoring mechanism in the Grid environment. Most existing monitoring systems only focus on their own requirements. With the development of Grid computing technology, the extensible monitoring systems become more and more feasible and popular. In this paper, we describe our research and development works on M-Mon, a novel framework for the flexible and adaptive Grid monitoring system. M-Mon system focuses on some critical issues like scalability, reusability, runtime extensibility, protocol transparency and uniform data representation. To provide interoperability with other monitoring systems and to reuse legacy facilities with a minimum effort, our monitoring system has been developed using service-oriented architecture.

• Composites Research
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• v.34 no.3
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• pp.161-166
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• 2021

In this study, we present a research method to develop a shoe that prevents foot injury by inducing the foot pressure. An orthogonal grid sensor was used to check the foot pressure in the upright standing position, and the change in the foot pressure distribution for various conditions was compared. We checked the conditions for distributing foot pressure efficiently by changing the spring constant of the spring inserted into the sole of the shoe and the foot pressure generated with or without the arch of the insole. In order to minimize the experimental error from the randomness of the human body's behavior, it is possible to predict through foot pressure under certain conditions through finite element analysis that simulates the pressure distribution. By checking the change of foot pressure according to the number and arrangement of springs through finite element analysis, conditions were established to provide more efficient foot pressure. The result can be used for designing footwear for patients with diabetic feet.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.31 no.1_2
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• pp.95-101
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• 2004

The scheduling problem that maps independent tasks to heterogeneous resources in distributed computing systems is known as NP-complete［1］. GRID［2］ is an example of distributed systems that consisted of heterogeneous resources. Many algorithms to solve this problem have been presented［1,3,4,5］. The scheduling algorithm can be classified into static scheduling algorithms and dynmic scheduling algorithms. A dynamic scheduling algorithm can be used when we can not predict the priority of tasks. Moreover, a dynamic scheduling algorithm can be divided into on-line mode algorithm and batch mode algorithm according to the scheduling time［1,6］. In this paper, we propose a new on-line mode scheduling algorithm. By extensive simulation, we can see that our scheduling algorithm outperforms previous scheduling algorithms.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.13 no.10
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• pp.1534-1546
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• 2010

In sensor network systems, various hierarchical clustering schemes have been proposed in order to efficiently maintain the energy consumption of sensor nodes. Most of these schemes, however, are hardly applicable in practice since these schemes might produce unbalanced clusters or randomly distributed clusters without taking into account of the distribution of sensor nodes. To overcome the limitations of such hierarchical clustering schemes, we propose a novel scheme called CSM(Clustering using Split & Merge algorithm), which exploits node split and merge algorithm of tree-based indexing structures to efficiently construct clusters. Our extensive performance studies show that the CSM constructs highly balanced clustering in a energy efficient way and achieves higher performance up to 1.6 times than the previous clustering schemes, under various operational conditions.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.139-150
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• 2006

A schematic map is a special purpose map which is generated to recognize it's objects easily and conveniently via simplifying and highlighting logical geometric information of a map. To manufacture the schematic map with road, label and icon, we must generate simplified route map and replace many geometric objects. Performing a give task, however, there are an amount of overlap areas between geometric objects whenever we process the replacement of geometry objects. Therefore we need replacing geometric objects without overlap. But this work requires much computational resources, because of the high complexity of the original geometry map. We propose the schematic map generation system whose map consists of icons and label. The proposed system has following steps: 1) eliminating kinks that are least relevant to the shape of polygonal curve using DCE(Discrete Curve Evolution) method. 2) making an evenly distributed route using CVT(Centroidal Voronoi Tessellation) and Grid snapping method. Therefore we can keep the structural information of the route map from CVT method. 3) replacing an icon and label information with collision avoidance algorithm. As a result, we can replace the vertices with a uniform distance and guarantee the available spaces for the replacement of icons and labels. We can also minimize the overlap between icons and labels and obtain more schematized map.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.65-76
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• 2024

With the recent activation of the offshore wind power industry, there has been a development of power plants with a scale exceeding 400MW, comparable to traditional thermal power plants. Renewable energy, characterized by intermittency depending on the energy source, is a prominent feature of modern renewable power generation facilities, which are structured based on controllable inverter technology. As the integration of renewable energy sources into the grid expands, the grid codes for power system connection are progressively becoming more defined, leading to active discussions and evaluations in this area. In this paper, we propose a method for selecting optimal reactive power compensation capacity when multiple offshore wind farms are integrated and connected through a shared interconnection facility to comply with grid codes. Based on the requirements of the grid code, we analyze the reactive power compensation and excessive stability of the 400MW wind power generation site under development in the southwest sea of Jeonbuk. This analysis involves constructing a generation site database using PSS/E (Power System Simulation for Engineering), incorporating turbine layouts and cable data. The study calculates reactive power due to charging current in internal and external network cables and determines the reactive power compensation capacity at the interconnection point. Additionally, static and dynamic stability assessments are conducted by integrating with the power system database.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.501-503
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• 2015

본 연구는 제한된 특정 환경 내에서 실시간으로 로봇이 장애물을 감지하고 충돌 없이 목적지에 도달 할 수 있도록 하는 것을 목표로 한다. CCTV를 이용하여, 로봇과 내비게이션 서버만으로는 해결 할 수 없는 장애물을 실시간으로 감지할 수 있도록, 내비게이션 서버와 로봇 간에 통신을 최적화하기 위한 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 또한 내비게이션 서버는 어떤 로봇이 불특정 그리드에 먼저 도착해야 하는 지에 대한 데이터와 로봇의 상태를 나타내는 데이터, CCTV와의 상호작용을 통한 장애물 정보를 나타내는 장애물 맵을 유지함으로써 알고리즘의 완성도를 높였다. 이 연구는 제한된 특정 영역과 로봇의 최적화 배치 개수를 구하여 실제, 다양한 영역에서 사용할 수 있도록 구현하는 것을 목표로 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2022.06a
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• pp.815-817
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• 2022

포인트 클라우드는 다수의 포인트로 구성된 3차원 미디어 콘텐츠로, 기존의 2차원 미디어에 비해 방대한 크기를 가진다. 이러한 포인트 클라우드 데이터를 효과적으로 소비하기 위해서는 포인트 클라우드 데이터를 압축하는 것이 필수적으로 요구된다. 이에 따라, 국제 표준화 기구 The Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG)에서는 2차원 비디오 코덱 기반의 포인트 클라우드 압축 방안인 V-PCC 압축 방안과, V-PCC 비트스트림을 저장하고 전송하기 위한 ISOBMFF 캡슐화 방안에 대한 표준화가 진행되고 있다. V-PCC는 기존의 2차원 비디오 코덱을 이용하기 위해 3차원 포인트 클라우드 데이터를 투영하여 2차원 패치를 생성하고, 생성된 패치를 2차원 그리드에 배치하여 2차원 이미지를 생성한다. 이 때, 생성되는 2차원 이미지는 패치의 모양 차이와 인코딩의 효율성 때문에 Group of Picture(GOP)마다 다른 크기를 갖는다. 이러한 이미지 크기의 차이는 반복적인 디코더 초기화를 유발하여 송신기와 수신기 모두에 큰 부담을 발생시킨다. 이에 본 논문에서는 비트레이트와 메타데이터를 적응적으로 제어하여 V-PCC 비트스트림을 반복적인 디코더 초기화 없이 안정적으로 송수신 하기 위한 Global grid 기반 V-PCC 전송 방안을 제안한다.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.16 no.5
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• pp.539-548
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• 2013

Although Motion estimation (ME) plays an important role in digital video compression, it requires a complicated search procedure to find an optimal motion vector. Multi-view video is obtained by capturing one three-dimensional scene with many cameras at different positions. The computational complexity of motion estimation for Multi-view video coding increases in proportion to the number of cameras. To reduce computational complexity and maintain the image quality, a low complexity motion estimation search method is proposed in this paper. The proposed search method consists of four-grid diamond search patten, two-gird diamond search pattern and TZ 2 Point search pattern. These search patterns exploit the characteristics of the distribution of motion vectors to place the search points. Experiment results show that the speedup improvement of the proposed method over TZ search method (JMVC) can be up to 1.8~4.5 times faster by reducing the computational complexity and the image quality degradation is about to 0.01~0.24 (dB).

• Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.39-49
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• 2005

In this study, the fifteen month behavior of two geosynthetic reinforced walls which was constructed on the shallow weak ground was measured and analyzed. The walls were backfilled with clayey soil obtained from the construction site nearby, and the safety factors obtained from general limit equilibrium analysis were less than 1.3 in both wall. The measured and analyzed data were horizontal earth pressures, strain of reinforcements, and excess pore water pressures. The used reinforcements were nonwoven geotextile, woven geotextile and geogrid. Although the length of reinforcement was only 30% of wall height and the safety factors of the walls were less than 1.3, the walls were constructed without any problems on the such weak ground. The analysis results showed that the maximum strain of reinforcements were negligible and the strain was between 2.3 and 6.0% according to tensile characteristic of the reinforcements. The excess pore water pressure was not changed due to the rainfall and the horizontal earth pressures in upper and lower part of the walls were larger than the active and the rest pressure.