• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.8
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• pp.279-285
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• 2019

Transverse vibrations of a ship's aft end and deckhouse are mainly induced by transverse exciting forces from the main engine. Resonance should be avoided in the initial design stages when there is a prediction of resonance between the main engine and transverse modes of the deckhouse. Estimates of frequencies for resonance avoidance are possible from the specifications of the main engine and propeller, but the inherent vibration frequency of the structure around the engine room is not easy to estimate due to the variation in the shape. Experience-oriented vibration design is also carried out, which results in many problems, such as process delay, over-injection of on-site personnel, and iterative performance of the design. For the flexible design of 8,600 TEU container vessels, this study addressed the resonance problem caused by the transverse vibration of the main engine when only the main engine was changed from 12 cylinders to 10 cylinders without modification of the hull structure layout. Efficient structural reinforcement design guidelines are presented for avoiding resonances with the main engine lateral vibration and the structure around the engine room. The guidelines are expected to be used as practical design guidelines at design sites.

• Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.31-39
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• 1997

This paper is on the vibration control of access floor on the frames of reinforced structure. In this study, the horizontal anti-vibration system using precise spring damper was developed and modeling and vibration analysis of the RC structure was performed for the control of horizontal vibration coused by machinery and worker's moving. Experiment was done in three cases, no damper at the RC structures, dampers connecting pedestal to pedestal and pedestal to the structure, for the investigation of the effect of the system on disigned RC structure. For each experiment, the occeleration responses on slab and access floor after giving impact wave and external vibration were measured. It was shown that the magnitude of resonance response of the system with dampers are smaller than without damper and the resonance peak also partly moved to low-frequency range. Furthermore. It was shown that the acceleration components of the system with domoers decreased greatly in high-frequency range and the system was very much effective especially for external vibration. In order to verify the anti-vibration effect of the developed system, the vibration analysis was also done for the system by using the finite element modelling. The analysis results was in good agreement with experimental results. Thus, It is concluded that this study is useful for the design of precise anti-vibration system and micro-vibration control of concrete structures.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.1099-1106
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• 2003

진동에 민감한 각종 정밀장비를 갖추고 있는 공장구조물은 설립하는 설계 초기단계에서부터 정밀장비가 정상 운용을 위하여 공장구조물의 진동허용규제치 및 동특성허용규제치를 결정해야 한다. 이를 만족할 수 있도록 공장구조물 설계시 진동측면에 대하여 동적 특성을 검토해야만 한다. 이때 반드시 필요한 자료로 정밀장비 Maker에게서 제공되는 진동허용규제치 및 구조물의 동특성허용규제치 등 설치시방의 상세한 자료를 제공받아야 한다 이러한 선계조건을 만족시켜주기 위한 방안으로 외부에서 정밀장비로 유입되는 진동에 대한 진동절연을 위하여 진동전달률 이론을 적용하여 방진효율 산출하는 방법과 정밀장비에서 발생하는 동하중을 고려하여 공장구조물에 대한 동적설계를 수행하는 것으로, 구조물 동특성을 요구되는 만큼 구조물 동특성 변경 SDM(Structural Dynamic Modifacation)방법이 주로 활용된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 앞서 언급한 구조물의 동적설계시 후자조건인 구조물의 동특성을 변경하고자 하는 경우에 실구조물에 하중을 정량적으로 조절하며 가할 수 있는 VSD 시스템을 이용하여 구조물의 동특성을 변화시키는 것을 동적해석으로 예측하였고, 현장에서 실제 동적실험으로 구한 결과를 동적설계 목표치와 비교하여 유용성에 대하여 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.1346-1349
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• 2007

신축 구조물의 설계 단계에서 동적 강도 기준 및 진동 설계 기준을 설정하고 사람의 거동에 따른 기준층 구조의 동적 사용성 및 건물의 용도별 진동 영향성 평가를 동적 시뮬레이션 기법을 토대로 정량적인 방법을 통하여 수행하고 그 결과를 바탕으로 건물 사용성 및 용도에 따른 구조물의 안정성, 근무 요원들의 근무 환경 및 건물 운용의 관점에서 진동 영향성 평가를 수행함과 동시에 필요한 경우 최적의 동적 대책을 수립한다. 또한 건물 내부의 운용설비가 구조물에 미치는 영향을 평가하여 최적의 방진 대책을 제시하여 건물 완료 후 발생할 수 있는 진동 문제를 최소화 하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2001.04a
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• pp.151-154
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• 2001

The pneumatic vibration isolation systems have been widely used in industry and laboratories, but the full mathematical analysis and nonlinear modeling techniques have not been reported yet, even while the nonlinear features of the pneumatic vibration isolation system decide the main characteristics. For instance, the orifice in a pneumatic vibration isolator has been traditionally considered as a simple viscous damper, which was too much simplified to explain the performance of the isolation system. In this paper, the nonlinear characteristics are considered for the orifice and chamber, etc. The numerical simulation is carried out by the MATLAB/Simulink software. From the analysis result, a clear trend of the nonlinear features is shown: the vibration transmissibility changes not only due to the excitation frequency but also due to the amplitude of the vibration excitation. Therefore various design parameters are optimally chosen for the vibration isolation system. The proposed methods show good compatibility between the analysis results and the experiments.

• Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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• v.16 no.3 s.108
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• pp.307-312
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• 2006

In this study a vibration isolation system with the cradle-type support was designed so as to reduce the transient vibration due to positioning motion of the moving mass on worktable as well as to achieve the desired isolation efficiency on the floor vibration. The design procedure was performed in the two steps. The first step to select appropriate isolators to meet the isolation efficiency, and the second step is to reduce the transient vibration of the worktable by adopting the cradle-type support. After the application of the selected isolators with the cradle-type support to the system it was shown that the required vibration criterion(VC-D) was easily satisfied and that the undesirable transient vibration was reduced remarkably.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2014.11a
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• pp.1203-1204
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• 2014

세탁기에서 등속 원운동(uniform circular motion)시 발생하는 힘으로 인해 생기는 소음 및 진동을 트라이포드 수평계(tripod water level)의 자동 수평맞춤 센서 장치, 방진고무(vibration proof rubber)를 장착한 최적의 진동흡수 평판 기구를 설계 하고자 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 세탁기 소음으로 인한 층간소음 문제 해결에 기여 할 것이다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.16 no.9
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• pp.82-88
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• 1999

In order to execute the major role as the high density large capacity data storage device, which is one of the major characteristics of DVD(Digital Versatile Disk), there must be a method to effectively absorb the external impact or internal vibration. The DVD which has been developed until now tries to control two different types of vibrations, using only one absorber. But this goes against the independence Axiom of Axiomatic Approach which makes the design to be coupled. And in fat most of the malfunctions occurring during DVD data input/output is due to impact or vibration. Therefore in this paper, the vibration absorption system and operation reliability of DVD will be evaluated with the Axiomatic Approach and plans and feasibility to design an improved vibration absorption system will be provided also based on the Axiomatic Approach.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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• v.17 no.12
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• pp.101-106
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• 2000

As the rotational speed of optical disk drive is increasing nowadays, the reliability to vibration and shock becomes more important. For this, various of rubber vibration isolators are being developed by varying the shape and hardness. But it is difficult for the hardness of common used rubber to be lowered below Duro 30 degrees, and because of the shape complexity of rubber vibration isolator there are difficulties of analysis. Microcellular foamed vibration isolator has various cell densities and cell sizes, so it can vary the stiffness and damping coefficient. In addition, its hardness can be lowered below Duro 30 degrees. Axiomatic Approach is very useful design method for designing new product or new process. Axiomatic Approach's character is scientific and analytical method. In this paper, developing process of microcellular foamed vibration isolator for DVD is presented with Axiomatic Approach.

• Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.87-98
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• 2007

Generally, main girders and steel piers of temporary bridges form the steel rahmen structure. In this study, the rational stability design procedure for main members of temporary bridges was presented using a 3D system buckling analysis and second-order elastic analysis. Six types of temporary bridges, which can be designed and fabricated in reality, were chosen and the buckling design for them was performed in consideration ofload combinations of dead and live loads, thermal load, and wind load. Effective buckling length of steel piers, transition of 3D buckling modes, and effects of second-order analysis were investigated through a case study involving six temporary bridges.