• Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
• /
• v.13 no.6
• /
• pp.527-535
• /
• 2001

The watertight property of concrete was examined, that is affected by the sort of self waterproofing admixture and the change of the addition ratio of admixture. Various self waterproofing admixtures were made by changing the mixing ratio of silica fume, zinc stearate and silica sand. The result showed as follows. As the adding ratio of self waterproofing admixture increases, the fluidity is increased and the setting time is delayed. While compressive strength of concrete with self waterproofing admixture A which is currently using is increased until the adding ratio of self waterproofing admixture reached 18kg/㎥ and decreased over 24 kg/㎥, that with self waterproofing admixture B, C and D which are developed are higher than that of A. Absorption is decreased as the adding ratio of self waterproofing admixture and the increasing of age in concrete. Especially, when self waterproofing admixture has a lot of zinc stearate, absorption is decreased manifestly. The property of permeability is similar to that of absorption; permeability is decreased as the adding ratio of self waterproofing admixture and the increasing of age in concrete. Consequently, when the ratio of silica fume, zinc stearate and silica sand in self waterproofing admixture is 1 : 2 : 1 and addition ratio of self waterproofing admixture is 6kg/㎥, the high quality concrete is obtained comparing to the concrete with existent self waterproofing admixture.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
• /
• 2005.05a
• /
• pp.223-226
• /
• 2005

In this study on the appliable Asphalt sheet of monolithic and inorganic matter waterproofing ,Fing material using of field because of problem of complex waterproofing sheet. Before this cement polymer modified waterproof coating and appliable asphalt sheet of monolithic whether have stability by method of construction about all style waterproofing that evaluate to new method of construction development naturally big emphasis put and try to approach. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items. This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method of construction.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
• /
• 2006.05a
• /
• pp.31-34
• /
• 2006

In this study on the appliable Asphalt sheet of monolithic and inorganic matter waterproofing material using of field because of problem of complex waterproofing sheet. Before this cement polymer modified waterproof coating and appliable asphalt sheet of monolithic whether have stability by method of construction about all style waterproofing that evaluate to new method of construction development naturally big emphasis put and try to approach. Did performance test item first at, as a result, drew by suitable thing in all KS items. This is considered to have more effective spot construction work because if means that have stability by material as well as method of construction.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
• /
• v.17 no.5
• /
• pp.437-444
• /
• 2017

In the composite waterproofing method in which a polyurethane coating waterproofing material is applied on the modified asphalt waterproofing sheet, the organic solvent is diluted in the coating waterproofing material in order to improve the workability. However, since the organic solvent is not volatilized before the curing of the polyurethane coating waterproofing material, the organic solvent causes dissolution of asphalt layer, thereby causing oil leakage. As a result, a polyamide film having a high dissolution resistance property was laminated on modified asphalt sheet, and through testing the dissolution resistance was visually confirmed and quantitative analysis of the polyamide film by SEM-EDX analysis was also used to confirmed the dissolution resistance of the polyamide film.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
• /
• 2012.05a
• /
• pp.686-686
• /
• 2012

일반적으로 첨두 홍수량 경감을 위하여 유역종합치수계획 등에서 많이 계획되고 있는 방수로는 방수로 종단에서의 방류 방식에 따라 크게 자기 완결 방식과 타 하천 또는 해양 방류 방식으로 구분할 수 있다. 일반적으로 타 하천 또는 해양 방류 방식을 방수로라 부르며, 홍수 방어의 대상이 되는 지역을 우회하여 다시 본천으로 합류하는 자기 완결 방식으로 계획되는 방수로 즉 홍수 방어용 수로를 분수로라 부른다. 방수로를 계획하는 경우 가장 중요한 것은 본류에서의 첨두 홍수량 분담이기 때문에 방수로로 유입되는 분류량을 정확히 예측하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 하지만 분수로의 경우 다시 본천으로 재합류하기 때문에 재합류되는 지역에서 본류의 유량이 다시 크게 증가하고, 합류점 상류에서 예상치 못한 홍수위의 상승이 발생할 가능성이 있다. 따라서 만약 합류부에서 유황에 대한 적절한 검토 없이 합류 지역을 설계하는 경우 예상치 못한 수위 상승 및 국부 유속 증가에 의한 홍수 피해가 발생할 가능성이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 분수로 형태의 방수로가 일정한 합류각을 가지고 본류로 합류하는 경우 본류에서의 유황 변화 및 수위 상승이 어떠한 형태로 나타나는지 실험을 통하여 검토하고자 하였다. 합류하는 분수로의 폭은 본수로의 폭이 에 대하여 0.50B, 0.75B, 1.00B가 되도록 하였으며, 합류각은 본류와 분수로 사이의 예각이 75도가 되도록 하였다. 이러한 수로 제원에 대하여 본류 유량 및 유입량을 다양하게 변화시켜 합류부에서의 수위 변화를 검토하였다.

• Rubber Technology
• /
• v.2 no.1
• /
• pp.17-25
• /
• 2001

• Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
• /
• v.22 no.1
• /
• pp.47-58
• /
• 2020

The interest in the use of shield TBM (Tunnel Boring Machine) on the tunnel excavation has been increased rapidly in Korea. The shield TBM tunnel is generally designed as non-drainage tunnel. Consequently, if water leakage through the segment joints happens, big problems on the usage and stability of tunnel can be occurred. In this study, the variation of waterproof capacity of hydrophilic rubber waterstop by the construction error and excessive displacement of segment was studied. In particular, the waterproof capacity of each of single and double layer arrangements of hydrophilic rubber waterstop was examined to verify the efficiency of the double layer arrangement. The test results show that the single layer and double layer hydrophilic rubber waterstop showed the same waterproof performance. hydrophilic rubber waterstop has favorable on the offset, however unfavorable on the gap.

• Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
• /
• v.8 no.1
• /
• pp.25-32
• /
• 2013

This study has been conducted in order to propose Eco-friendly and High functional waterproofing technology available for structure by verifying application and performance of water proofing material(s) in purpose of making effective use of reclaimed rubber. As s result of 12 months evaluation, stable performance for water pressure and lateral pressure of $0.3N/mm^2$ were confirmed. Also, as the time elapsed, the amount of water absorption and adhesion performance showed only a slight difference(+0.05g, $-0.1Nmm^2$) as well, which in turn confirmed that waterproofing performance remains stable. Studies show that it is expected to expand recycling technology of natural rubber by applying reclaimed rubber on construction waterproofing field, and to hold a technical superiority by using eco-friendly material in construction waterproofing market throughout active application of these types of research.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
• /
• 2003.11a
• /
• pp.63-67
• /
• 2003

There are many factors that generate the early deterioration of the concrete structure. As the one of the representative factors, we can think an invasion of the water, air and so on. The water and air invade in inside void along the capillarity and they become the cause that the durability like corrosion of layer department due to freezing and thawing, inside steel frame corrosion, and so on blacks. Therefore with covering permeability covering waterproofing material of fluid condition in outer wall, intercepting the deterioration factor due to the infiltration of water from outside and for salt damage of concrete layer department, freezing damage and neutralization, it needs, to improve durability of structure. This study separately examined physical and chemical specific of quality liguid siliceous of waterproofing material. Therefore as this applys the construction site, it improves the durability of concrete structure. Further this presents the application plan from the construction market against the new material.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
• /
• 2003.05a
• /
• pp.63-67
• /
• 2003

There are many factors that generate the early deterioration of the concrete structure. As the one of the representative factors, we can think an invasion of the water, air and so on. The water and air invade in inside void along the capillarity and they become the cause that the durability like corrosion of layer department due to freezing and thawing, inside steel frame corrosion, and so on blacks. Therefore with covering permeability covering waterproofing material of fluid condition in outer wall, intercepting the deterioration factor due to the infiltration of water from outside and for salt damage of concrete layer department, freezing damage and neutralization, it needs to improve durability of structure. This study separately examined physical and chemical specific of quality liquid siliceous of waterproofing material. Therefore as this applys the construction site, it improves the durability of concrete structure. Further this presents the application plan from the construction market against the new material.