• Title/Summary/Keyword: 방사선 탐지

Search Result 84, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

뉴스클릭 - 가짜 예술품 잡아내는 우주방사선탐지기

  • 한국광학기기산업협회
    • The Optical Journal
    • /
    • s.174
    • /
    • pp.30-31
    • /
    • 2019
  • 유럽핵물리입자연구소, CERN은 대형강입자가속기(LHC)가 작동할 때 얻을 수 있는 순간의 장면을 스냅샷으로 남기기 위해 충분한 민감도와 동작 범위를 가진 탐지기가 필요했다. 이렇게 개발된 방사선 탐지기술은 유럽우주국 ESA에 의해 우주로 날아갔다. 그리고 이제는 역사적인 예술품을 분석하고, 위조품을 발견하는 데 사용되고 있다.

  • PDF

Development of High-Sensitivity Detection Sensor and Module for Spatial Distribution Measurement of Multi Gamma Sources (다종 감마선 공간분포 측정을 위한 고감도 검출센서 및 탐지모듈 개발)

  • Hwang, Young-Gwan;Lee, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2017.10a
    • /
    • pp.705-707
    • /
    • 2017
  • Stereo-based spatial radiation detection devices can obtain not only spatial distribution information about the radiation source but also distance information from the detection device to the source. And it provides more efficient information on the source than the existing radiation imaging device. In order to provide high-speed information on the spectrum and type of gamma-ray source, a high-sensitivity detection sensor with high sensitivity is required, and a technique capable of solving the saturation phenomenon at a high dose is needed. In this paper, we constructed a high sensitivity sensor for the measurement of multiple gamma - ray spatial distributions using improved function of detection module to solve saturation to high dose and conducted research to increase the scope of a single detector. The result of this paper improves the performance of gamma ray.

  • PDF

Study of the Radioactive Source Detection and the Visualization with the Stereo Radiation Detector (스테레오 기반 감마선원 탐지 및 가시화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gang-teak;Lee, Nam-ho;Cha, Han-ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.1100-1102
    • /
    • 2015
  • In the study, stereo-based of gamma-ray sources detector for the space including the gamma-ray source to scan in a raster scan method, and obtains a visible light image and the gamma-ray image. We went to retrieve and visualize the distance to source and the direction of the 3-dimension information from Stereo gamma-ray detectors. Configuration of the detector consisted of gamma-ray detecting sensor for gamma-ray Sources, pan-tilt for the scanning of the raster for detecting sources, and CCD camera for visible-light image. Implement a stereo structure of the device to measure the spatial distribution of source, the gamma-ray Detector and CCD camera for the stereo image acquisition was as each configuration 2. The gamma-ray detector and a visible light camera to revision the distribution of detection source, After performing each of the cameras of the stereo correction and shows the distribution of the gamma-ray Sources through 중첩 visible light image and the gamma-ray image. After Rectification process of Left and right image, we were derived visualization results of the stereo image.

  • PDF

Detecting of Proximal Caries in Primary Molars using Pen-type QLF Device (펜-타입 QLF 장비의 임상적 유구치 인접면 우식 탐지 성능)

  • Cho, Hyejin;Kim, Hyuntae;Song, Ji-Soo;Shin, Teo Jeon;Kim, Jung-Wook;Jang, Ki-Taeg;Kim, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.405-413
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this in vivo study was to assess the clinical screening performance of a quantitative light-induced fluorescence (QLF) device in detecting proximal caries in primary molars. Fluorescence loss, red autofluorescence and a simplified QLF score for proximal caries (QS-proximal) were evaluated for their validity in detecting proximal caries in primary molars compared to bitewing radiography. Three hundred and forty-four primary molar surfaces were included in the study. Carious lesions were scored according to lesion severity assessed by visual-tactile and radiographic examinations. The QLF images were analyzed for two quantitative parameters, fluorescence loss and red autofluorescence, as well as for QS-proximal. For both quantitative parameters and QS-proximal, the sensitivity, specificity and area under receiver operating curve (AUROC) were calculated as a function of the radiographic scoring index at enamel and dentin caries levels. Both quantitative parameters showed fair AUROC values for detecting dentine level caries (△F = 0.794, △R = 0.750). QS-proximal showed higher AUROC values (0.757 - 0.769) than that of visual-tactile scores (0.653) in detecting dentine level caries. The QLF device showed fair screening performance in detecting proximal caries in primary molars compared to bitewing radiography.

아시아지역 환경방사능 공동감시망 - 구축경위와 추진계획

  • 조건우
    • Nuclear industry
    • /
    • v.16 no.10 s.164
    • /
    • pp.70-74
    • /
    • 1996
  • 인접국의 핵실험, 원전 사고, 인공 위성 추락 등으로 인한 방사선 비상 사태를 조기에 탐지하여 신속히 대처하기 위한 환경 방사능 감시망이 아시아 지역 공동으로 구축될 전망이다. 한국원자력안전기술원은 최근 우리 나라를 비롯, 중국$\cdot$인도$\cdot$인도네시아$\cdot$파키스탄 등 5개국 대표들이 참석한 가운데 $\ulcorner$방사선 안전에 관한 아시아 지역간 협력체 구축을 위한 자문단 회의$\lrcorner$를 열고, 아시아 지역 환경 방사능 공동 감시망 구축을 위해 각국의 환경 방사능 시료의 효과 분석, 환경 방사능 기초 자료망 구성 등의 사업을 벌이기로 했다. 그 경위와 추진 계획 등을 살펴본다.

  • PDF

Development of RF type Dosimeter (RF 방식의 실시간 선량계 구현)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Yeo, Jin-Gi;Kim, Myung-Hwan;Lee, Heung-Ho Lee;Lee, Nam-Ho;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07d
    • /
    • pp.2669-2671
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 변위 손상 현상을 이용하는 중성자 탐지소자와 선량계 모듈에 RF 통신 기능을 추가하여 방사선 환경 내에서 내 방사선화 된 로봇에 의해 가동 중인 원자력 밭전소등의 특정 부분에 대하여 실시간에 측정된 방사선량 데이터의 취득이 가능한 모듈을 개발하였다. 기존의 운용중인 발전소에 대한 방사선량은 휴지기간에 탐지소자를 설치하여 다음 휴지기간에 그 탐지소자를 가지고 나와 누적방사선량을 측정하거나, 설치된 탐지소자에서 유선으로 안전한 곳까지 데이터를 취득해 와서 그 값을 분석하여 왔으나, RF 통신 기능이 추가된 모듈은 내 방사선화 된 로봇에 탑재하여 로봇이 가동 중인 발전소 곳곳을 누비며, 설치된 탐지소자로부터 그 방사선량을 취득한 수 있다. 이는 기존의 취득방식에 비해 많은 부분 효율적인 측면이 있으며, 유지보수 비용의 절감을 가져 올 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 본 연구에서는 RF 통신을 하기 위한 안테나 회로의 설계 기법과 취득한 정보를 EEPROM에 저장하고, 그 저장 데이터를 로봇에 부착된 Reader에 의해 읽을 수 있는 일련의 흐름을 구성하는데 있어 필요한 여러 가지 기술 혹은 기법에 대하여 살펴보았다.

  • PDF

The Study of CsI(Tl) Scintillation Detector Design and Signal Processing for the Measurement of the Radiation Distribution (방사선 분포측정용 CsI(Tl) 검출기 설계 및 신호처리에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Young-gwan;Lee, Nam-ho;Kim, Jong-yeol;Jeong, Sang-hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.778-779
    • /
    • 2016
  • In This paper, We designed the scintillation detector for measuring radiation signals in units of pixels for a radiation source that is distributed in the space. And we carried out a study to design a radiation imaging by the module for obtaining the detection signal. For measuring radiation distribution we configure a radiation detector combining CsI(Tl) scintillator and a photodiode. In addition, its performance was verified via gamma irradiation test.

  • PDF

Evaluation of luminance performance of scintillating film for monitoring the position of a radioactive source in an NDT apparatus (비파괴검사 장치 내 방사선원 위치감시용 섬광필름의 발광성능 평가)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jin;Yun, Jeong-Ick;Park, Byung-Gi;Kim, Sin;Lee, Bong-Soo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-17
    • /
    • 2005
  • In domestic nondestructive testing(NDT) field, there have recently been radiation exposure accidents due to a disregard for confirmation of the position of radioisotope during the test. In order to prevent these kinds of accidents, a scintillating film has been developed. The scintillating film that can convert gamma-ray to visible light has a function of the position detection of radioisotope in a opaque guide tube of an NDT apparatus. The aim of this study is to enhance the visibility performance of the scintillating film and find out the best configuration of the scintillating film. In order to find appropriate materials for the scintillating film, various inorganic scintillating materials were evaluated in this work. An absolute luminance of the scintillating films was measured by luminance meter for evaluation of visibility performance. Ir-192 gamma projector was used for NDT apparatus. The experiment shows that the scintillating film with reflective layer was the more effective performance for visibility. The higher mixing ratio of scintillating material to binding material, the higher luminance was measured. $Gd_2O_2S(Tb)$ inorganic powder as the scintillating materials had the best performance for visibility of the scintillating film. The developed scintillating film helps to ensure safer environment to the operators.

  • PDF

Optimized Design and Manufacture of Wideband Pulsed Gamma-ray Sensors (광대역 펄스감마선 탐지센서 최적화 설계 및 제작)

  • Jeong, Sang-hun;Lee, Nam-ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.223-228
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we are proposing an optimal design of wideband pulsed type gamma-ray sensors. These sensors were manufactured based on the design results and after word electrical properties were analyzed. The sensor input parameters were derived on the basis of pulsed gamma-ray spectrum and time-dependent energy rate, and the output current which were derived on the basis of the sensor sensitivity control circuit. Pulsed gamma-ray sensors were designed using the TCAD simulators. The design results show that the optimal Epi layer thickness is 45um with the applied voltage 3.3V and the diameter is 2.0mm. The doping concentrations are as follows : N-type is an Arsenic as $1{\times}10^{19}/cm^3$, P-type is a Boron as $1{\times}10^{19}/cm^3$ and Epi layer is Phosphorus as $3.4{\times}10^{12}/cm^3$. The fabricated sensor was a leakage current, 12pA at voltage -3.3V and fully depleted mode at voltage -5V. A test result of pulsed radiation shows that the sensor gives out the optimal photocurrent.