• Title/Summary/Keyword: 발사 소음

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Empirical Prediction of Acoustic Load of Launch Vehicle Including Jet Impingement (충돌제트 현상을 고려한 발사체 음향하중의 경험적 예측)

  • Park, Seoryong;Lee, Kyuho;Kong, Byunghak;Kang, Kyung Tai;Jang, Seokjong;Lee, Soogab
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2014
  • Empirical prediction method of the acoustic load on the fairing is based on jet experimental data on the basis of similarity principle. Representative empirical prediction method, DSM-II(Distributed Source Method-II), is a distributing source method along the jet plume. But the empirical prediction model is limited to reflect the impingement source in real environment because it is based on the free jet data. So, we propose a empirical prediction method considering the impinging jet effect by adding a impingement source in the existing prediction method. Considering the additional source's displacement, spectrum, strength and directivity, we calculate the acoustic load on the KSR-III(Korean Sounding Rocket-III) rocket and compare the results with the existing method and experiment data.

A method for removal of reflection artifact in computational fluid dynamic simulation of supersonic jet noise (초음속 제트소음의 전산유체 모사 시 반사파 아티팩트 제거 기법)

  • Park, Taeyoung;Joo, Hyun-Shik;Jang, Inman;Kang, Seung-Hoon;Ohm, Won-Suk;Shin, Sang-Joon;Park, Jeongwon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.364-370
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    • 2020
  • Rocket noise generated from the exhaust plume produces the enormous acoustic loading, which adversely affects the integrity of the electronic components and payload (satellite) at liftoff. The prediction of rocket noise consists of two steps: the supersonic jet exhaust is simulated by a method of the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), and an acoustic transport method, such as the Helmholtz-Kirchhoff integral, is applied to predict the noise field. One of the difficulties in the CFD step is to remove the boundary reflection artifacts from the finite computation boundary. In general, artificial damping, known as a sponge layer, is added nearby the boundary to attenuate these reflected waves but this layer demands a large computational area and an optimization procedure of related parameters. In this paper, a cost-efficient way to separate the reflected waves based on the two microphone method is firstly introduced and applied to the computation result of a laboratory-scale supersonic jet noise without sponge layers.

A Study on the Vibrational Environment Test of KSLV-1 Demonstration Satellite (한국형 위성 발사체 성능 검증위성의 진동환경에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Hong-Bae;Woo, Sung-Hyun;Chae, Jang-Soo;Oh, Tae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.966-970
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    • 2005
  • On the basis of the development of KSLV-1, KoDSat was designed and manufactured to demonstrate the performance of KSLV-1. KoDSat is exposed to a severe vibrational environment at launch. The structural reliability of KoDSat has to be verified using vibrational test. The structural compatibility and verification of components between analysis and test can be proved using environmental vibration test. In this paper, we review the structural characteristic of thruster control unit for a space launch vehicle and design TCU housing using mathematical model. In order to verify the structural compatibility and reliability, half-sine shock, random and sing sweep vibration test was performed. Especially, sing sweep vibration test result is compared with analysis result and mathematical model is verified.

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Acoustic test of the payload fairing of Korea satellite launch vehicle (소형 위성 발사체의 페이로드 페어링부에 대한 음향 가진 시험)

  • Park, S.H.;Seo, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.220-223
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    • 2007
  • Acoustic test of the payload fairing of Korea satellite launch vehicle was conducted to verify the performance of acoustic protection system installed inside the payload fairing. This paper briefly introduces the acoustic test procedures and its results. Overall 148 dB acoustic loads were exerted on the payload fairing structures which mated with the upper stage structure of the launch vehicle. In order to verify the increase of insertion loss by the acoustic protection system, two kinds of test were performed. One is conducted with acoustic protection system and the other without acoustic protection system. Internal acoustic loads as well as external ones were measured and the measured insertion losses were compared with the requirement. The results showed that the acoustic protection system increases the insertion loss by more than 6 dB above 125 Hz. They also indicated that some design modification of Helmholtz resonator array is required to increase the insertion loss at a cavity resonant frequency.

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Improved Prediction of Lift-off Acoustic Loads for a Launch Vehicle (발사체 이륙 시 음향 하중 예측 정확도 향상)

  • Choi, Sang-Hyeon;Ih, Jeong-Guon;Lee, Ik-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with the prediction of lift-off acoustic loads for a launch vehicle. Intense acoustic load is generated when a launch vehicle is lifted off, and it can induce vibrations of a launch vehicle which cause damage or malfunction of a launch vehicle and a satellite. Lift-off acoustic loads of NARO are predicted by the modified Eldred's second method and the result is compared with the measured data in flight test. The prediction shows similar peak and shape of spectrum to the test data, but some discrepancy can be observed due to the predicted margin. In order to reduce such discrepancy, the sound pressure levels with four source distribution assumptions are calculated. Also, the surface diffraction effects are considered in the predict ion of lift-off acoustic loads, and the predicted result is more similar to the test data.

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Aeroelastic Analyses of Space Rocket Configuration Considering Viscosity Effects (유동점성효과를 고려한 우주발사체 형상의 천음속 공탄성해석)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2011
  • In this study, steady and unsteady aerodynamic analyses of a huge rocket configuration have been conducted in a transonic flow region. The launch vehicle structural response are coupled with the transonic flow state transitions at the nose of the payload fairing. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structural dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computational fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. It can give very accurate and useful engineering data on the structural dynamic design of advanced flight vehicles. For the nonlinear unsteady aerodynamics in high transonic flow region, Navier-Stokes equations using the structured grid system have been applied to the rocket configurations. Also, it is typically shown that the current computation approach can yield realistic and practical results for rocket design and test engineers.

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Pyroshock measurement results of satellite mock-up for launch vehicle (발사체 목업(Mock-up) 위성의 파이로 충격 측정 결과)

  • Youn, S.H.;Jeong, H.K.;Seo, S.H.;Jang, Y.S.;Yi, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2006
  • In general, pyrotechnic shock or pyroshock is generated during the operation of separation devices, which use explosives, such as pyrobolt, puronut, purocutter, linear shape charge, and so on. During the flight of launch vehicle, pyroshock is mainly produced at the events of satellite separation, fairing separation and stage separation. In this paper, characteristics of pyroshock are introduced in the first place and measured shock result data at the UMR of satellite mock-up during the separation tests of satellite and fairing are suggested. These results are compared with the suggested pyroshock test specification of satellite, and it finally confirms that the specification is reasonable for the qualification of satellite against pyroshock.

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