• Title/Summary/Keyword: 물리물성

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Studies on Rheological and Mechanical Properties of Siloxane-modified Epoxy (실록산 변성 에폭시의 유변학적.물리적 특성 연구)

  • 박수진;김현철;이재덕;박병기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.368-369
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    • 2003
  • 선진 복합재료의 매트릭스 수지로서 자장 많이 사용되고 있는 에폭시는 수지 및 경화제의 종류에 따라 여러 가지 물성을 나타낼 수 있다. 에폭시 수지는 기계적 물성 및 내화학성이 우수하고 경화시 수축변형이 적은 장점이 있으나 높은 가친밀도 때문에 순간적인 충격에 취약하다는 단점을 지니고 있다. 따라서 이러한 에폭시 수지의 취성 (brittleness)을 개선하기 위해 충격강도를 증가시킬 수 있는 강인화제를 혼합하여 경화시키는 방법이 사용되고 있다[1]. (중략)

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Thermally induced three dimensional orientation change of oriented PTN films by temperature-controlled polarized FTIR-ATR (Temperature-controlled polarized FTIR-ATR를 이용한 배향된 PTN필름의 열에 의한 3차원적 배향구조 변화)

  • 양영일;김영호;이한섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2003
  • 일반적으로 결정성 고분자에 공정에 있어서 배향 및 결정화 거동은 두 가지 중요한 공정 프로세스로써 고분자의 모폴로지 및 결정구조형성에 매우 큰 영향을 미치며 최종적으로 고분자의 거시적인 물성에 영향을 준다. 고분자 물질의 물리적 특성을 정확하게 이해하여 최적의 물성을 나타내는 내부 구조를 제시하기 위하여서는 고분자 물질의 배양분석에 있어서 분자의 2차원적 배향 상태뿐만 아니라 전체적인 3차원 배향 상태에 관한 정보가 필수적이다. (중략)

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Computer simulation using finite element method and it's applications (유한요소법을 이용한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 그 응용)

  • 이수길;김도영;김충혁;이준웅
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1992
  • 유한요소법은 거의 모든 물리계를 대상으로 특정범위의 해석을 할수있는 방법이며 이에 경계요소법등을 보강하면 각종 센서류등으로만 측정이 가능한 여러가지 고체역학적측정, 유체역학적측정, 전자계적측정 및 물성적측정등을 몇가지의 관련 데이타를 가지고 수행할 수 있는 Tool을 만드는데 주도적 역할을 할 것으로 사료된다. 그리고 실제로 유한요소법을 기초로한 유용한 Simulator들이 실용화되어 있는 실정이며 특히 물성계를 해석하는 Simulator의 개발이 미개척분야로 남아있어 첨단 신소재 개발분야에 대한 연구가 요구된다.

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탄성정수 및 입사파형의 변화에 따른 암반 내 균열전파양상에 관한 수치해석적 연구

  • Park, Seung-Hwan;Jo, Sang-Ho
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2009
  • Crack-controlled method which utilizes the dynamic energy such as explosives and propellent gases have been applied to the development of mineral resource and oil and civil engineering. It is necessary to consider the fracture processes associated with the material properties and external forces to control crack propagation using borehole pressure. To investigate the influence of the applied borehole pressure waveform on the crack propagation in rock masses having different material properties, a no-free surface model was used, consisting of a borehole in rock with a continuous boundary. Loading rates ranging from 1 to 100MPa/${\mu}s$ with different rock mass properties was employed to investigate the loading rate dependency of fracture patterns in the rock mass.

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Acoustic Property of Sandy Sediment in the Korea Strait Using Sediment Sound Velocimeter (퇴적물속도측정기를 이용한 대한해협 사질퇴적물의 음향특성)

  • 서영교;김대철
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2000
  • Laboratory determinations of acoustic and physical properties in Korea Strait sediment were carried out. Sediment sound velocimeter(SSV) was employed to measure the sound velocity of sandy sediment. Distribution patterns of the acoustic and physical properties are controlled by sediment texture. The study area is divided into three provinces(mid-shelf, shelf margin and enough) based on the acoustic and physical properties. This classification matches well with the previous result[14] based on the systems tracks and depositional systems. We suggest a geoacoustic model of the Korea Strait that replacing the old model of Briggs and Fisher[5].

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Physical Properties of Water Dispersion Polyurethane Resin Based on Ammonium Poly Phosphate and HMDI (폴리인산 암모늄과 HMDI 기반으로 제조된 수분산 폴리우레탄 수지의 물리적 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Youb
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.1619-1626
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the physical properties of water-dispersible polyurethane resins synthesized with polyammonium phosphate and HMDI were studied by coating film samples and full-grain surfaces. Solvent resistance was found to be unchanged in all samples, and in terms of tensile strength, DPU-AP3 (1.887 kgf/㎟) containing the most ammonium polyphosphate showed the lowest physical properties. The elongation rate was measured as 54 8% in the sample containing a large amount of ammonium polyphosphate. Abrasion resistance was measured as 548 mg.loss of a sample containing a lot of ammonium polyphosphate, and it was confirmed that the physical properties of the blended resin of ammonium polyphosphate and water-dispersible polyurethane were changed.

Evaluation of Vs profile of Rock-fill Zone using Seismic Surface wave Method (표면파 탐사 기법을 이용한 락필댐 사력재의 전단파 속도 획득)

  • Kim, Jong-Tae;Park, Heon-Joon;Kim, Gyeong-Seob;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2008
  • It is very important to measure reliable properties of each zones in dam for seismic design. But, rock-fill zone which have 80% of total volume and support maintenance mainly during earthquake has little property by field test and seismic design was performed using assumed value. So, it is required that reliable properties have to be evaluated by in-situ test. In this study, surface wave method, which is nondestructive such as SASW and HWAW, was applied to dam to evaluate rock-fill zone of dam. In 2 dams, Vs profiles were evaluated reliably and possibility of suggestion of D/B was verified.

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Physical Property Factors Controlling the Electrical Resistivity of Subsurface (지반의 전기비저항을 좌우하는 물성요인)

  • Park Sam-Gyu
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the physical properties of the factors controlling the electrical resistivity of the subsurface. Resistivities of various types of soil and rock samples saturated with sodium chloride solutions having nine different concentrations were measured, and the measured resistivities of these samples were compared with calculated resistivities obtained using the conventional empirical formulas. From the results obtained, we observed that the resistivity of the soil and rock samples increases with increasing in pore-fluids resistivity regardless of the media type. However, between 20 and 200 ohm-m, which is the normal range of resistivity of groundwater, the resistivity of the pore-fluids have little or no effect on the resistivities of the samples used. Below 10 ohm-m, the resistivities of the samples are mainly controlled by the pore-fluids, whereas, in the normal range of resistivity of groundwater, the sample resistivities are controlled by their intrinsic matrix resistivity more than by the pore-fluids resistivity. Also, the measured resistivity of rock and soil samples having more than $20\%$ clay contents showed a good agreement with the calculated resistivity using the parallel resistance model whereas, the calculated resistivities of glass beads correlate with that obtained using Archie's formula. When the pore-fluid resistivity is high, the computation of the resistivity values of the samples using the Archie's formula could not be carried out. Through this study, we were able to confirm that the tests are only applicable to the parallel resistance model considering the intrinsic matrix resistivity within the normal resistivity range of groundwater in the subsurface.

Comparative Study of Physical Dispersion Method on Properties of Polystyrene/Multi-walled Carbon Nanotube Nanocomposites (폴리스티렌/다중벽 탄소나노튜브 나노복합재료의 물리적 분산 방법에 따른 물성)

  • Kang, Myung Hwan;Yeom, Hyo Yeol;Na, Hyo Yeol;Lee, Seong Jae
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.526-532
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    • 2013
  • The effect of CNT dispersion method on rheological and electrical properties of polystyrene/carbon nanotube (PS/CNT) nanocomposites via latex technology was compared. The nanocomposites were prepared through freeze-drying the dispersed suspension comprised of CNTs and PS particles. In this study, physical dispersion method, either sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) addition or polyvinyl pyrrolidone (PVP) wrapping, was employed to prevent the deterioration of intrinsic properties of CNT caused by chemical modification. The physical method applied to latex technology was very effective in CNT dispersion. With SDS addition, the enhancement of rheological properties was low compared to PVP wrapping because the properties of matrix were deteriorated due to the incorporation of low molecular weight SDS. The electrical percolation threshold of PS/SDS-stabilized CNT and PS/PVP-wrapped CNT nanocomposites was 0.23 and 0.90 wt%, respectively. The enhancement of electrical conductivity was low in the case of PVP wrapping because the non-conducting PVPs wrapped around CNT restricted the electrical connection between CNTs.

Filtered Vacuum Arc Source의 Plasma Duct-Bias 변화에 다른 막 물성 연구

  • Gang, Yong-Jin;Jang, Yeong-Jun;Kim, Jong-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.170.2-170.2
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    • 2016
  • DLC(Diamond like Carbon)는 Diamond와 유사한 물리화학적 특성을 보유한 막으로 고경도 및 우수한 내마모성, 화학적 안정성의 특성을 가지고 있다. DLC는 크게 카본의 막 형성 공정에서 카본 소스에 따라 수소가 포함된 DLC와 무수소DLC로 구분된다. Tetrahedral amorphous carbon (ta-C) 박막은 DLC 박막 중에서 가장 다이아몬드와 유사한 특성을 가지는 박막으로, a:C-H에 비해 높은 열적안정성, 경도(50~60 GPa) 및 내마모 특성이 우수하여, 현재 다양한 응용분야에 적용하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 무수소 DLC 형성을 위해 자장필터가 장착된 Filtered Vacuum Arc Source(FVAS)를 자체적으로 개발하여 연구를 진행하였다. FVAS 장비는 카본 이온 발생부와 Plasma Duct 부위, 전자석부위 구성되어 있으며, 본 연구에서는 Plasma Duct 부위의 Bias 제어를 통해 음극에서 기판으로 이동하는 카본이온의 에너지와 flux 변화를 통한 박막 증착 거동 및 물성 연구를 진행하였다. Plasma Duct Bias 변화는 각 0, 5, 10, 15, 20 V 조건으로 진행하였으며, 물성 평가는 경도(Hardness), 마찰계수, 응력(Stress), 전기전도 특성에 대한 분석을 진행하였다. 박막의 증착 거동에서는 Plasma Duct bias 변화에 따라10 V에서 가장 높은 증착 거동을 가지다 감소하는 경향을 확인 하였으며, 박막의 물성 특성 평가 시에도 이와 유사하게 특성의 차이를 관찰하였다. 이는 음극부위에서 형성된 카본이온이 기판에 도달 시에 Plasma Duct Bias 변화에 따라 이온의 Flux 및 에너지 변화로 인해 박막의 밀도 및 ta-C 막의 물성 변화로 예상되며, 이를 분석하기 위해 라만분석 및 기판 도달 에너지 분석을 진행하였다

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