• Title/Summary/Keyword: 물류성과

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The Analysis of the Relationships between Environmental Factors and Environmental Performance of Distribution Companies (물류기업의 환경요인과 환경성과간의 관계 분석)

  • Noh, Mijin;Jang, Sunghee;Ahn, Hyunsook
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.141-161
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    • 2014
  • The Global economic development and high levels of industrialization force many companies to consider an adoption of GSCM. This study investigates characteristics of GSCM focused on the environmental management of distribution companies. The purposes of this study are as follows; first, we examine environmental factors of GSCM companies, and relationships between environmental factors and environmental performance. The environmental factors of GSCM companies were assorted into supplier, marketing, competitor, internal business environment, and eco-design. Second, we study the influences of environmental factors on the environmental performance in the GSCM companies according to the agility. 118 questionnaires collected from distribution companies based on GSCM, and the research model was tested by Smart PLS. The results of this study are as follows; first, the GSCM environmental factors like supplier, marketing, competitor, internal business environment, and eco-design had a positive effect on the environmental performance. Second, the environmental factors like marketing and competitor had a positive effect on the environmental performance according to the agility. These results could provide useful guidelines for distribution companies and academic implications for researchers.

Perceptional Difference of Logistics Service Contract between Shipper and Logistics Service Provider (화주기업과 물류기업의 물류계약 인식차이에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Su;Song, Sang-Hwa
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.281-306
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    • 2012
  • Global competition has resulted in companies' expectations to heighten competitiveness and enhance customer service through ownership companies' reduced investment on logistics costs, in turn focusing on the development of core competence, in addition to logistics companies' increased tendencies to satisfy customers' needs and requirements through logistics outsourcing. However, a partial perspective of the logistics contract exists due to its flexible characteristic in order to act accordingly in times of sudden changes and uncertainty. Therefore, this study is designed to test through a survey the standard of desired format of logistics contract in comparison to the currently existing format based on the results of researcher's previous study on the specific clauses in the logistics contract and its effect on the logistics outcome. A hypothesis has been designed to test the differences of perspective between two test groups, and a t-test &IPA (Importance-Performance Analysis) was performed. As a result, firstly, there was a significant difference of perspective between the ownership companies and logistics companies when dealing with the logistics contract; secondly, a significant difference of perspective was also expressed between the two groups on how to guide and re-direct the present standard of logistics contract. In addition, the two groups also showed a difference of expectations between the current and future service standard. Therefore, this study is designed to specify the difference of perspective and expectations between the ownership companies and the logistics companies in order to provide a gateway for the two groups in order to further develop and enhance the field of logistics.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of 3PL Logistics Information System : A Focus on the Role of Supply Chain Performance in Shipper and Long-term Relationship intention (3PL 물류정보시스템의 효과성에 관한 실증적 연구 : 화주기업의 공급사슬성과와 장기지향적관계성의 역할을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Jae-yong
    • Journal of Venture Innovation
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 2020
  • Recently, in the process of globalization of companies, the use of third party logistics providers (3PL) has been strengthened. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of the logistics information system provided by 3PL companies. This study is to test the relationship between the effect of the characteristics of the 3PL logistics information system on the shipper's supply chain performance, that is, logistics performance, customer performance, and organizational performance, and the shipper's loyalty to the 3PL company, that is, 3PL corporate performance. In addition, long-term relationship orientation is to test whether there is a moderating effect between the shipper company and the 3PL company. Through this, this study aims to provide strategic implications for improving the competitiveness of 3PL companies. In this study, a total 205 data were collected and used for analysis of shippers companies for hypothesis testing, and analyzed using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 statistical programs. The results of the study are summarized as follows. First, it was found that the accuracy, timeliness, and usefulness of the 3PL logistics information system all had a significant positive (+) effect on the performance of the shipper's supply chain. Second, it was found that the accuracy, timeliness, and usefulness of the 3PL logistics information system all had a significant positive (+) effect on 3PL corporate performance. Third, it was found that the performance of the supply chain of the shipper company had a significant positive (+) effect on the performance of the 3PL company. Finally, it was found that long-term relationship orientation had a moderating effect on the relationship between the performance of the shipper company's supply chain and the performance of the 3PL company. The purpose of this study is to provide academic and practical implications for securing competitive advantage through the logistics information system of 3PL logistics companies.

The Impact of ESG Activities on the Corporate Performance : Focused on Logistics Companies (ESG 활동이 기업성과에 미치는 영향: 물류기업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Soo
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.143-163
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to analyze the impact of ESG activities on the corporate performance of logistics companies in Korea. To achieve this, the study examines the factors influencing the adoption and implementation of ESG activities, assesses the extent to which ESG activities enhance corporate trust and image, and empirically analyzes the effect of ESG implementation on the corporate performance of logistics companies. An online survey was conducted using Google Forms for Korean logistics companies, and a total of 463 data sets were utilized for PLS structural equation analysis using the SmartPLS 4.0 software tools. The findings of the study are as follows: Firstly, external pressure, specifically government pressure, significantly influences environmental responsibility activities, while investor pressure significantly affects social responsibility activities and governance responsibility activities. Additionally, internal management pressures significantly impact environmental responsibility activities, and employees have a significant influence on all ESG responsibility activities. Secondly, environmental responsibility activities positively affect corporate image, whereas social and governance responsibility activities influence trust and corporate image. Thirdly, trust and corporate image demonstrate significant effects on both financial and non-financial performance. Fourthly, trust significantly mediates the relationship between social responsibility, governance responsibility, and non-financial performance, while image mediates the connection between ESG responsibility and both financial and non-financial performance. The contribution of this study lies in providing practical insights for logistics companies to actively promote ESG activities, thereby establishing a reputation for being environmentally, socially, and governance responsible and gaining customer trust. By doing so, this study aims to raise awareness of the importance of ESG activities in the logistics industry and help companies recognize their significance for sustainable management

A Study on logistics Performance Index andSupply Chain Tracking Data during the Covid-19 Pandemic (Covid-19 팬데믹시기 물류성과지수와 공급망 추적 데이터에 대한 고찰)

  • Ahn, TaeKun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.191-210
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    • 2023
  • The Covid-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on global logistics and supply chains, leading to major discrepancies in logistics performance across countries worldwide. Through an examination of logistics performance index and supply chain tracking data, this study aimed to identify the changes in global supply chains and logistics environments during the pandemic. The analysis of the logistics performance index showed that overall, countries around the world, especially developed nations, showed improvements in metrics such as customs and border management efficiency, the quality of trade and transport infrastructure, capability and quality of logistics services, and cargo tracking abilities. However, the competitive pricing feasibility of international transportation and the on-time delivery frequency of goods saw a decline due to the pandemic's effects. The supply chain tracking data revealed that ports in Asian countries demonstrated high processing efficiency. In contrast, the U.S. and European countries took comparatively more time. Particularly for air cargo, parcels, and express shipments, the U.S. showed relatively longer processing times, leading to logistical delays. In conclusion, during the Covid-19 pandemic, Asian countries maintained relatively high efficiency in their logistics and trade environments. Conversely, the U.S. and some European countries showed delays and decreased efficiency in various metrics. In the future, efforts should be made to address delays and congestion, namely, the deceleration of logistics processes.

Effects of Third-Party Logistics Choice Factors on the Performance of Cyber Logistics (삼자물류선택요인들이 사이버물류성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yeung-Kurn;Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.8
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    • pp.429-449
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    • 2001
  • Objectives of this study were: First, The Purpose of this study is to develope the concept of Third-Party Logistics choice factors and to review effects of Third-Party Logistics choice Factors on the Logistics Performance. Second, to set up research model specifying relationships between Third-Party Logistics choice factors and the Logistics Performance of EC(Electronic Commerce) firms. Third, to test hypotheses derived from the research model of this study and to attempts to explain how to have the effect the Logistics Performance of EC firms. Marketing Implications of this study were: First, As a result factor analysis, Third-Party Logistics choice Factors was divided into three dimensions, credibility, the pursuit of relationship, and assets factors. Second, three factors which are credibility, the pursuit of relationship, and assets factors increase and enhance the Logistics Performance of EC firms. Limitations of this study were: First, validity and reliability of data collection methods used in this study were questionable for the lack of past researches in korea. Second, static research method was employed in this study. Generalization over different time interval was almost impossible from results of this study.

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기획인터뷰-김정환

  • Korea Logistics Association
    • LOGISTICS
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    • s.19
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2006
  • 지난 11월 16일 대한상공회의소 국제회의실에서 제14회 한국물류대상 시상식이 개최되었다. 매년 물류산업의 발전에 혁신적인 공헌을 한 기업이나 개인에게 주는 물류대상은 그 위상이 날로 높아지고 있다. 물류대상의 위상이 매년 높아지는 이유에는 여러 관계자들의 노고와 더불어 한국물류대상 집행위원장인 김정환 한국물류전략연구소 소장의 역할이 매우 크다. 김정환 위원장은 지난 30여년동안 국내 물류표준화와 물류인력 양성에도 남다른 애정과 열의를 가지고 물류정책 조언과 지원을 통해 국내 물류산업의 발전에 크게 이바지하여 온 분이다. 이 분만큼 물류산업에 많은 열정을 가지고 있는 분은 드물다. 김 위원장은 1980년 (주)태평양 물류본부장으로 부임하여 1990년까지 물류현장에서 실무를 담당한 실무형 이론가로써 국가물류와 기업물류 발전을 위한 컨설팅 능력을 유감없이 발휘해온 물류인으로 평가받고 있다. 우리나라에서 처음으로 물류 표준화를 실시하여 KS규격 파렛트인 T-11형을 도입하고 처음으로 파렛트 수송을 시작하여 물류합리화의 모델을 제시하였다. 이후 1992년, 김위원장은 사단법인 한국물류협회 전무이사로 부임하여 1997년에는 협회 상근 부회장직을 역임하여 회원사의 물류개혁, 표준화, 합리화, 교육훈련을 적극 지원, 우리나라 물류산업 발전에 지대한 성과를 이룩하여온 인물이다. 고희를 넘긴 고령에 지난해 위암수술을 받았다고 하기에는 믿기지 않을 만큼 정정하신 김위원장은 현재에도 물류산업발전과 물류인재 양성에 정열을 쏟고 있다.

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Strategic GSCM of the Multinational Enterprises and its impact on the Market Performance (다국적기업의 전략적 그린 SCM 구축과 시장성과에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Kim, Gil-Sung
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.513-532
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    • 2011
  • Green supply chain management(GSCM) has emerged as a key approach for firms seeking to become sustainable environmentally. GSCM is a system in which the firm takes life cycle responsibility of the products through material recycling, environment-friendly production, and reverse logistics in addition to the classical operations in a supply chain. This paper endeavors to identify the relationship between the GSCM practice implementation and firms' performance among a sample of Korean manufacturing firms. Based on a literature review, eight hypotheses are put forward. First of all, a factor analysis was conducted to derive groupings of GSCM practice from the survey data which included 54 responses. Then, the first regression was conducted to examine the link between GSCM practice implementation and firms' financial performance. The result shows that green purchasing and green production are significant. The second regression was conducted to examine the impact of GSCM practice implementation on the firms' competitiveness. The result reveals that green purchasing, green production, and reverse logistics are positively signifiant.