• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화의 차이

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Effects of adolescents' parental intimacy, parental supervision, peer pressure, and TV alcohol advertising on drinking (청소년의 부모친밀도, 부모감독, 또래압력, TV술광고가 음주행위에 미치는 영향)

  • Ju, Hyeon-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.363-375
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    • 2020
  • This study attempted to verify the structural model of the influence of parental intimacy, parental supervision, peer pressure, and TV alcohol advertising on drinking behavior for adolescents. It was conducted through a self-written questionnaire from May 1 to 28, 2019, targeting 602 students in grades 1 to 3 of 8 middle schools in G city. Results First, The direct effect on drinking behavior was in the order of peer pressure and TV alcohol advertisement, and they explained the degree of drinking behavior by 14.4%. second, Parental intimacy has an indirect effect on peer pressure and drinking behavior through TV alcohol advertising. Parental supervision has an indirect effect on drinking alcohol through TV alcohol advertisements. In multiple groups, there is a difference between the groups in the parental supervision and peer pressure, and the parental supervision and the channel coefficient of TV alcohol advertisement. In order to reduce drinking behavior, a realistic light that can cope with peer pressure is needed.

An Empirical Study on Prediction of the Art Price using Multivariate Long Short Term Memory Recurrent Neural Network Deep Learning Model (다변수 LSTM 순환신경망 딥러닝 모형을 이용한 미술품 가격 예측에 관한 실증연구)

  • Lee, Jiin;Song, Jeongseok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.552-560
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    • 2021
  • With the recent development of the art distribution system, interest in art investment is increasing rather than seeing art as an object of aesthetic utility. Unlike stocks and bonds, the price of artworks has a heterogeneous characteristic that is determined by reflecting both objective and subjective factors, so the uncertainty in price prediction is high. In this study, we used LSTM Recurrent Neural Network deep learning model to predict the auction winning price by inputting the artist, physical and sales charateristics of the Korean artist. According to the result, the RMSE value, which explains the difference between the predicted and actual price by model, was 0.064. Painter Lee Dae Won had the highest predictive power, and Lee Joong Seop had the lowest. The results suggest the art market becomes more active as investment goods and demand for auction winning price increases.

A Study on the Development of Performance Indicators for the National Library of Korea using Balanced Scorecard(BSC) (균형성과표(BSC)를 활용한 국립중앙도서관 성과지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Suejeong;Cha, Mikyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.251-283
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    • 2021
  • As a national library, the National Library of Korea is responsible for collection, provision, and preservation of national knowledge, information, and cultural heritage. This study aims to develop performance indicators as a rational tool to improve management of the National Library of Korea for its continuous growth and development. The performance indicators are based on the BSC(Balanced Scorecard), which is useful for linking the organization's strategies in response to changes in the library environment with performance measurement. As a result, 4 BSC-based perspectives (① Resources, Access, Infrastructure Perspective, ② Usage Perspective, ③ Efficiency Perspective, ④ Potential and Growth Perspective), 19 key success factors, and 71 performance indicators were developed for the National Library of Korea. Also, differences in perception of performance indicators by ranks and job duties at the National Library of Korea were analyzed.

Analysis of artistic visual language expression of Asian authorism director - Focusing on the films of director Wang Gawi and Iwai Shunji (아시아 작가주의 감독의 예술적 영상언어표현 분석 - 왕가위 감독과 이와이?지 감독의 영화를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Tae-hoon;ZHANG, YIRAN
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2021
  • Based on the exploration of the reasons why Shunji Iwai is called "Wong Kar-wai of Japan", this paper compared and studied the image style of two directors films, and explored the theoretical characteristics of their similarities and differences, so as to provide inspiration for the development of Chinese national films. This is the purpose of this paper. Through the search of literature, cultural background analysis of the two directors, film style comparison and film aesthetics comparative analysis and other research methods, this paper made a more in-depth theoretical research on the films of the two directors. It was found that the films of the two directors showed the characteristics of narrative abstraction and image beautification, but there were also some differences in the choice of narrative subjects. The research of this paper provided a new train of thought and starting point for us to study and explore the films of two directors, and pointed out a new direction for us to explore the trend of national films.

The Effect of Thirst on Impulsive Purchasing: Focusing on the Mediation of Self-Control (갈증이 충동구매에 미치는 영향: 자기통제의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sinae;Min, Dongwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2021
  • Prior research on consumer psychology has primarily focused on when and why consumers exhibit impulsive behavior, such as impulse buying. This study focuses on physical stimulation during an impulse purchase as another meaningful factor. Specifically, this study examines whether thirst depletes cognitive resources. The results of two experiments show that impulse purchase tendency increases when consumers are thirsty (Exp. 1), and that the loss of self-control is based on the relationship between thirst and impulse purchase tendency (Exp. 2). These findings suggest that physical stimulation, such as thirst, may be a useful indicator of impulsive behavior in consumers.

Effect of TV Watching Activeness on Class-Oriented Drama Viewing Rate: Focusing on Residential Characteristics (TV 시청의 적극성이 상류 계층 묘사 드라마 시청률에 미치는 영향: 거주지역의 특성을 중심으로)

  • Park, Mee-Hyun;Shin, Hyung-Deok;Park, JooYeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.941-948
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the differences between active and inactive TV watching groups, in terms of residential characteristics, of class-oriented drama viewing rate. We compared Flow and Social Comparison Theories to explain the relationship between class-oriented contents in the drama and viewing rate. We collected 110,000 TV viewers data of 4 class-oriented and the other 4 dramas, aired between Feb. 2016 and March 2019, through D-Live local cable service provider. Controlling gender ratio and income level which may affect viewing rate, we found that class-oriented content significantly and positively affects viewing rate in active watching group while the same content significantly and negatively affects viewing rate in inactive watching group. These results imply that Flow and Social Comparison Theories may apply in opposite directions in different watching groups.

Using Mobile Phone Data, Analyzing Floating Population Near University Areas in Daegu, South Korea, before and after Covid-19 - with a focus on Comparisons with Seoul (통신사 빅데이터를 활용한 코로나 전염병 전후 대구 대학가 유동인구 분석 - 서울과의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jae-Hun;Son, Ji-Hoon;Park, Han-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the temporal structure and movement of floating people near university areas in Daegu metropolitan city, South Korea, before and after Covid-19. In order to determine Daegu's position, the current study compares Daegu and Seoul. The floating population is used as an index to reveal people's various activities in the area known as the local business district, which surrounds the university campus. The information was provided by mobile phone manufacturers. A municipal authority managed a public website where mobile data was made available. Several statistical and visualization techniques were used after the data pre-processing steps. As a result, the floating population fluctuation patterns in both cities in the first half of 2019 and 2020 were comparable. When the Covid-19 diffusion rate in Daegu stabilized in the second half of 2020, the floating population in Daegu increased slightly over the previous year, while the population in Seoul decreased due to the second wave of Covid-19.

Effects of Forest Bathing at Samdasu Forest in Jeju on Pulse and Stress (제주 삼다수 숲 산림욕이 맥박과 스트레스에 미친 효과)

  • Sin, Bang Sik;Lee, Jae H.;Song, Kyu J.;Shin, Aran;Lee, Hyung H.
    • Journal of Naturopathy
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2021
  • Purposes: We studied whether forest bathing is effective in improving the stress of the human body. Therefore, we investigated changes in pulse rate, stress index, and autonomic nervous system after 2 hours of forest bathing on Jeju Samdasu Forest Methods : The study was conducted before and after forest bathing through heart rate variability and questionnaire. Results: After forest bathing, the average pulse rate of the experimental group was significantly increased. The stress index significantly decreased in the post-test in the experimental group. The cumulative stress, sympathetic activity (LF), parasympathetic activity (HF) change, and LF/HF ratio were slightly different from those of post-test in the experimental group, but were not statistically significant. In the survey of job stress average index and state characteristic anxiety index through questionnaire, it decreased significantly after forest bathing (p<.001). Conclusions: The Samdasu forest bathing has been proven effective in enhancing pulse and reducing stress, so it is evaluated that forest bathing is effective in promoting health.

Analysis of the Utilization of Mobile Applications by Generation Z using Topic Modeling :Focusing on Users' Essay Data (토픽모델링을 활용한 Z세대의 애플리케이션 효용성에 대한 분석: 이용자의 에세이 데이터를 중심으로)

  • Park, Ju-Yeon;Jeong, Do-Heon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to provide basic information necessary for the establishment of mobile service marketing strategies, educational service development, and engineering education for Generation Z by analyzing the utilitization of various applications by Gen Z. To this end, 177 essays on mobile service usage experience were collected, major topics were analyzed using topic modeling, and these were visualized through word cloud analysis. As a result of the study, the main topics were related to 'transportation' such as movement and public transportation, 'personal management' such as schedule management, financial management, food management, 'transaction' such as checkout, meeting, purchase, 'leisure' such as eating out, travel, study, culture. Additionally, words such as time, thought, people, life, bus, information, confirmation, payment, KakaoTalk, and so on were found to have a high of frequency of use. Also, there was found to be a difference between topics by college. This study is meaningful in that it collected essays, which are unstructured data, and analyzed them through topic modeling.

Cryptocurrency automatic trading research by using facebook deep learning algorithm (페이스북 딥러닝 알고리즘을 이용한 암호화폐 자동 매매 연구)

  • Hong, Sunghyuck
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2021
  • Recently, research on predictive systems using deep learning and machine learning of artificial intelligence is being actively conducted. Due to the development of artificial intelligence, the role of the investment manager is being replaced by artificial intelligence, and due to the higher rate of return than the investment manager, algorithmic trading using artificial intelligence is becoming more common. Algorithmic trading excludes human emotions and trades mechanically according to conditions, so it comes out higher than human trading yields when approached in the long term. The deep learning technique of artificial intelligence learns past time series data and predicts the future, so it learns like a human and can respond to changing strategies. In particular, the LSTM technique is used to predict the future by increasing the weight of recent data by remembering or forgetting part of past data. fbprophet, an artificial intelligence algorithm recently developed by Facebook, boasts high prediction accuracy and is used to predict stock prices and cryptocurrency prices. Therefore, this study intends to establish a sound investment culture by providing a new algorithm for automatic cryptocurrency trading by analyzing the actual value and difference using fbprophet and presenting conditions for accurate prediction.