Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Effects of adolescents' parental intimacy, parental supervision, peer pressure, and TV alcohol advertising on drinking

청소년의 부모친밀도, 부모감독, 또래압력, TV술광고가 음주행위에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2020.09.30
  • Accepted : 2020.12.20
  • Published : 2020.12.28
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Abstract

This study attempted to verify the structural model of the influence of parental intimacy, parental supervision, peer pressure, and TV alcohol advertising on drinking behavior for adolescents. It was conducted through a self-written questionnaire from May 1 to 28, 2019, targeting 602 students in grades 1 to 3 of 8 middle schools in G city. Results First, The direct effect on drinking behavior was in the order of peer pressure and TV alcohol advertisement, and they explained the degree of drinking behavior by 14.4%. second, Parental intimacy has an indirect effect on peer pressure and drinking behavior through TV alcohol advertising. Parental supervision has an indirect effect on drinking alcohol through TV alcohol advertisements. In multiple groups, there is a difference between the groups in the parental supervision and peer pressure, and the parental supervision and the channel coefficient of TV alcohol advertisement. In order to reduce drinking behavior, a realistic light that can cope with peer pressure is needed.

본 연구는 청소년을 대상으로 부모친밀도, 부모감독, 또래압력, TV 술광고가 음주행위에 미치는 영향에 대한 구조모형을 검증하고자 시도되었다. G시 8개 중학교 1~3학년 602명을 대상으로 2019년 5월 1일부터 5월 28일까지 자기기입식 설문지를 통해 이루어졌다. 연구결과 첫째, 음주행위에 영향을 미치는 직접효과는 또래압력, TV술광고 순으로 나타났고 이들 변인은 음주행위 정도를 14.4% 설명하였다. 둘째, 부모친밀도는 또래압력과 TV술광고를 통한 음주행위에 간접효과가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 부모감독은 TV술광고를 통한 음주행위에 간접효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 남학생과 여학생의 다중집단 조절효과에서 부모감독과 또래압력, 부모감독과 TV술광고의 경로계수가 집단간 차이가 있어 부분조절효과가 있었다. 따라서 음주행위를 줄이기 위해 또래압력으로부터 대처할 수 있는 현실적인 방안과 건강한 음주문화를 유도할 수 있는 TV 술광고, 부모와 자녀 관계증진 시킬 수 있는 방안 등의 제공이 필요하다고 사료된다.

Keywords

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