• Title/Summary/Keyword: 문화운동

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Biographical Context of Participation in Social Movement : A biography-reconstructive analysis on experiences in Miryang struggle against 765kV transmission tower (구술생애사 기록을 통해 본 사회운동참여의 맥락 밀양765kV송전탑건설반대운동에 참여한 여성주민들의 구술생애사 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young;Seol, Moonwon
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.44
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    • pp.101-151
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    • 2015
  • This article analyzes biographies of women participants in Miryang struggle against 765㎸ transmission tower and finds that the experience of state violence under the ideological conflicts works the biographical context of participation in environment movement. The cases analyzed in this article disclose the family member's experience of state violence and their trauma through the participation in social movement. And they legitimize their family member's life, heal their trauma, and live a new life by the social movement participation. But the power of healing trauma comes from solidarity and support in social movement. Findings of this article imply that experiences of state violence have influence on the formation and development of various Korean social movements and we need more solidarity and democracy for healing the trauma occurred by state violence and concealed in individual memory. Findings of this article also suggest the importance of biography documents. Biography documents can contribute to widen and to deepen understandings on the social interaction and social history, because they are the document about people's experience who are excluded from the official history and character culture. Moreover biography documents can compensate the official documents, because they can offer the context to the social actions in the official documents. More accumulations and analyses on biographies can serve to widen and to deepen understanding and explanation of Korean society having multilayered exclusion in the process of the compressed modernization and the history of national division.

Food Preferences of Foreign Athletes in Korean Traditional Foods (한국 전통음식에 대한 외국운동선수들의 기호도 조사)

  • Kye, Seung-Hee;Yoon, Suk-In
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate preferences of foreign athletes staying in the Athletic Village for '86 Asian Olympic Games for Korean traditional foods as served in the restaurant. A survey was conducted to 762 foreign athletes that selected Korean traditional foods in Athletic Village restaurants, from September 16 to 24, 1986. Most people preferred Korean traditional foods for its taste. Yachae Bokkum (Sauted Vegetable), Jonbok Juk (Rice Porridge of Abalone), Kimchi, Usol Chim (Tongue Stew), Dak Juk (Rice Porridge of Chicken) were preferred by most foreign athletes. Chongpo Muk (Mung Bean Starch Jelly), Toran Guk (Taro Soup) were not preferred. They proposed improvement of salty, hot and strong spicy taste in Korean traditional foods.

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The Philosophical Significance of Contemporary China's Reconstruction Movement of the Traditional Thought and Culture and its Future (당대(當代) 중국(中國)의 전통문화(傳統文化) 복원운동(復原運動)의 철학적 함의와 그 전망)

  • Yeon, Jae-heum
    • The Journal of Korean Philosophical History
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    • no.30
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    • pp.311-344
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    • 2010
  • Over 100 years in Mainland China, the 'traditional' thought and culture have been transformed from 'the past must be sublated' to 'the heritage must be preserved.' Today, China hopes to deal with the negative effects of industrial development such as the gap between rich and poor, and the absence of common values etc. through the reconstruction of traditional thought and culture, especially that of Confucianism. The Chinese government superficially accepts Confucianism for the purpose of the social stabilization and ongoing economic development while they keep the Socialism as the nation's ideological system. In the private sectors, there is endeavoring move to make the Chinese traditional thought and culture global paralleled to their economic growth. There are also scholars who find the cultural unification and the spiritual comfort from the restoration of the traditional thought and culture. They, so called 'the critical successionists' or 'the cultural conservativists,' believe that the traditional thought and culture could play a role in the Chinese modernization, and the new understanding and interpretation of their tradition could provide an alternative for their future. In my view, we need a careful survey on the view of the critical successionists or the cultural conservativists who regard tradition and culture as a power (力量). With this, we are required to investigate our own problems through the new understanding of our traditional thought and culture.

Study on Larchiveum Introduction Strategy of Library as a Multi Cultural Facilities (복합문화시설로서 도서관의 라키비움 도입전략 연구)

  • Kwak, Seung-Jin;Lee, Jeong-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.339-359
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a strategy of introduction of Larchiveum, which is a concept of multi cultural space in libraries. Problem of library space programs are discussed in terms of Larchiveum and Maker space, and recently it has been studied in various aspects such as Europeana, GLAM and DPLA from the view point of digital Larchiveum. As a multi cultural space, it is a strategy for constructing Larchiveum that reflects the recent maker's movement. Maker space that explores new ideas and encourages active participation of users, nature and health, curiosity and the construction of an attractive space using ecological concepts as key words. The processes and methods for constructing Larchiveum are classified into 3 types of space configuration, service, program, and operating regulation, and twelve details are laid out to derive the process and method of building Larchiveum as a future type library.

분석 - 2009년 독서율

  • 대한인쇄문화협회
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.94-95
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    • 2010
  • 국내 성인 10명 중 3명이 1년에 한 권의 책도 읽지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 최근 문화체육관광부가 발표한 '2009년 국민 독서실태조사' 결과에 따르면 1년간 1권 이상의 책을 읽은 사람의 비율을 나타내는 독서율이 성인의 경우 71.7%로 전년에 비해 0.5%포인트 하락했다. 즉 28.3%의 성인은 1년간 단 한 권도 안 읽었다는 말이다. 성인들의 연평균 독서량도 10.9권으로 전년(11.9권)에 비해 1권 줄었다. 성인의 평균 독서시간은 평일 28분, 주말 29분으로 전년 대비 1분씩 감소했다. 아울러 성인은 여가시간 활용비율 중 '책 읽기'가 차지하는 비중이 7위에 불과했다. 1위는 TV시청이었고 인터넷, 수면 휴식, 만남 모임, 집안일, 운동 등 답변이 뒤를 이었다. 반면 1학기 동안 1권 이상 책을 읽은 학생의 비율(학생 독서율)은 93.7%로 전년 대비 4.6%포인트 늘었다. 학생들의 1학기 평균 독서량은 2008년 14권에서 지난해 16권으로 늘었다. 이는 1994년 조사가 실시된 이래 가장 많은 독서량이다. 초등학생은 하루 평균 56분을 독서에 할애하는 것으로 나타났다. 중학생은 40분, 고등학생은 38분으로 학교 급이 높을 수록 독서시간이 줄어드는 경향을 보였다. 이번 국민독서실태 조사는 만 18세 이상 성인 1000명과 초 중 고등학생 3000명을 대상으로 실시됐다. 다음은 "2009 국민독서실태조사" 결과 요약이다.

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동화와 놀이를 결합한 스토리텔링의 하천개발 적용방안

  • Park, Ki-Bum;Park, So-Yoon;Lee, Hyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.761-764
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    • 2012
  • 하천공간을 개발하는 것에 있어 공간계획의 구분은 자연보전 공간, 학습공간, 운동공간, 친수공간, 위락공간 등 다양한 공간을 창출할 수 있다. 이러한 공간을 개발하는 것에 있어 공간을 이용하는 사용자가 누구인가가 중요하다. 또한 하천과 같이 공공의 서비스 공간에서 투자한 사업비에 비교하여 보다 많은 사용자의 이용과 서비스의 제공이 이루어진다면 효율적이고 성공적인 사업이라 할 수 있다. 도심지 하천 혹은 관광지 주변의 하천의 경우 최근의 여가의 트랜드를 비추어 볼 때 가족중심의 여가문화와 유 아동을 동반한 부모, 성인의 문화가 발달하고 있다. 이러한 추세에 비추어 가족중심의 하천변 개발에 있어 유 아동들이 즐길만한 공간의 제공이 필요하다. 현재의 하천공간은 체육시설 그리고 잔디광장 중심의 공간개발이었다. 그러나 최근 스토리텔링의 하천개발에 접목에 따라서 다양한 하천공간이 개발되고 있다. 역사, 문화, 전통, 동화 등 다양한 소재의 개발과 하천의 접목으로 다양한 연령층과 즐길 거리를 제공할 것으로 기대된다. 본 연구에서는 일부 하천공간을 동화와 놀이를 접목시켜 유 아동들의 놀이와 나아가 교육을 체험할 수 있는 하천공간을 개발하는 것에 있다. 유 아동들이라면 누구나 아는 동화를 스토리텔링화 하여 하천공간을 뛰어다니면서 동화의 체험과 놀이 그리고 교육을 접목시킬 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다.

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The Designation Criteria and Types of Natural Monument Plants in Different Countries (천연기념물(식물)의 유형 및 지정기준 변화에 대한 비교 고찰)

  • Son, Ji-Won;Shin, Jin-Ho;Ji, Yun-Ui;Lee, Na-Ra
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.26-39
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    • 2017
  • Natural monument system was originally developed as an environmental movement and introduced in Korea during Japanese Colonization. Korea, Japan and Germany are the countries that have the natural monument systems. They are controlled by the Cultural Properties Protection Law in Korea and Japan but by the law of the protection of natural environment in Germany. For that reason the progress of the law and policy directions are similar between Japan and Korea. The natural monument system of Korea has been in use since 1930s, but the values and conditions of natural monument systems have changed over time. In terms of contents, these days cultural identity involved are getting more important than the natural scenic and ecological values, or rarity of plants. Also it's a trend to expand the preserved area around cultural properties which have been preserved on individual basis before. Finally it is necessary to discover and manage the registered cultural properties as potential designated cultural properties by creating the registration standard for natural heritage.

A study on sports commitment, brand satisfaction, and brand loyalty of female university students in their 20's (20대 여대생의 스포츠 운동몰입, 브랜드 만족도, 브랜드 충성도에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, YoungJu
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.673-685
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between sports commitment, sportswear brand satisfaction, and brand loyalty of female university students in their 20s. Two hundred surveys were distributed to female university students, and 185 responses were used for the final analysis. The SPSS program was used with a reliability test and factor, frequency, path analysis. Based on the literature review, the following five hypotheses were suggested. H1: Cognitive commitment will have a positive effect on the behavioral commitment of sports commitment factors. H2: The behavioral commitment of female university students will have a positive effect on brand satisfaction. H3: Sportswear brand satisfaction will have a positive effect on continuous brand loyalty. H4: Cognitive commitment will have a positive effect on habitual brand loyalty. H5: Continuous brand loyalty will have a positive effect on habitual brand loyalty. The results of this study showed that first, after the factor analysis, there were two factors of sports commitment (behavioral commitment and cognitive commitment). Second, the path analysis results revealed that there were significant relationships between sports commitment factors (cognitive commitment and behavioral commitment), sportswear brand satisfaction, and brand loyalty factors (continuous brand loyalty and habitual brand loyalty). The results revealed that cognitive commitment had a positive relationship with behavioral commitment, which had a positive relationship with sportswear brand satisfaction. Sportswear brand satisfaction had a positive relationship with continuous brand loyalty, which had a positive relationship with habitual brand loyalty. Cognitive commitment also had a positive relationship with habitual brand loyalty.

The effects of media and self-image congruity of ideal body image on dieting and exercising behaviors - Comparison of Korea and U.S. female college students - (신체이미지에 대한 미디어의 영향력과 자아이미지 일치성이 다이어트와 운동관리 행동에 미치는 영향 - 한·미 여대생 비교 -)

  • Lee, Hyun-Hwa;Moon, Heekang
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.806-821
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    • 2018
  • The study aims to investigate the effects of media and self-image congruity of ideal body image on the dieting and exercising behaviors of Korean and U.S. female college students. This study focuses on the concept of self-image congruity in order to examine how respondents perceive actual and desired self-images compared to an ideal female body image selected by respondents. A self-administered survey was conducted, resulting in 331 total responses (194 from Korean students and 137 from U.S. students). The data were analyzed through descriptive analysis, t-test, exploratory factor analysis, and regression analysis using SPSS 23.0. The findings revealed significant differences between Korean and U.S. female college students. U.S. students were more exposed to body image ideals in the media than Korean students; however, Korean female students valued the information regarding ideal body image conveyed by the media more than U.S. respondents. Among Korean female students, exposure to media messages regarding ideal body image and media importance had significant effects on desired self-image congruity, while these factors were not significant among U.S. students. However, there was a negative effect of media exposure on actual self-image congruity among U.S. respondents only. Additionally, the study uncovered that Korean students manage their body image through dieting behaviors while U.S. respondents manage body image through exercise behaviors (weight training as well as cardiovascular exercise). The study provides further support for self-image congruity, which extends its applications to the body image field.

Awareness and Wearing of Functional Fabrics Related with Health and Exercise Life of Silver Generation (노년층의 건강과 운동생활에 따른 기능성 소재의 인지 및 착용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Sang, Jeong-Seon;Park, Myung-Ja
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.190-204
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    • 2010
  • Understanding awareness and wearing behavior of functional textiles for silver generation is expected to contribute to clothing products development to improve and maintain their health and marketing strategy fit for user characteristics. For empirical research, a survey was developed and the aged 50 and above were 332 respondents. The results of the study are as follows. First, the level of awareness for both comfort-oriented and health/safetyoriented functional fabrics in high health-conscious group was much higher than that in low health-conscious group. In number of wearing times, health body and high-conscious group wear comfort-oriented fabrics more frequently, while weak body group wear health/safety-oriented fabrics more often. The health-consciousness significantly influenced the possession of active sportswear with various functions. Second, the awareness of functional fabrics in exercise activities groups was much higher than that in exercise-conscious groups. High exercise activities group know more about the wet sensation-related fabrics and clothing materials for outdoor activities. Low exercise-conscious group put on health/comfort-oriented fabrics for casuals more frequent than functional fabrics for sportswear. High exercise activities group preferred to wear sportswear suitable for outdoor activities. The aged people have a lot of health/comfort-oriented functional casual wear appropriate for indoor activities regardless of exercise-consciousness. However, the more they enjoy exercise activities the more they are interested in functional sportswear. Even though they were unconcerned with exercise, older people are interested in functional casual clothes. As a conclusion, the high interest in health and exuberant activities in silver generation arose the necessity of new multi-functional clothing products.