• Title/Summary/Keyword: 무인자동차

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Design of AHRS using Low-Cost MEMS IMU Sensor and Multiple Filters (저가형 MEMS IMU센서와 다중필터를 활용한 AHRS 설계)

  • Jang, Woojin;Park, Chansik
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2017
  • Recently, Autonomous vehicles are getting hot attention. Amazon, the biggest online shopping service provider is developing a delivery system that uses drones. This kinds of platforms are need accurate attitude information for navigation. In this paper, a structure design of AHRS using low-cost inertia sensor is proposed. To estimate attitudes a Kalman filter which uses a quaternion based dynamic model, bias-removed measurements from MEMS Gyro, raw measurements from MEMS accelerometer and magnetometer, is designed. To remove bias from MEMS Gyro, an additional Kalman filter which uses raw Gyro measurements and attitude estimates, is designed. The performance of implemented AHRS is compared with high price off-the-shelf 3DM-GX3-25 AHRS from Microstrain. The Gyro bias was estimated within 0.0001[deg/s]. And from the estimated attitude, roll and pitch angle error is smaller than 0.2 and 0.3 degree. Yaw angle error is smaller than 6 degree.

Design and Validation of a Fuel Cell System with a NaBH4 Hydrogen Generation System for Future Defense Unmanned Vehicles (미래 국방 무인 이동체를 위한 NaBH4 수소 발생 시스템 기반 연료전지 시스템 설계 및 검증)

  • SEONG MO YUN;MIN JAE KIM;CHAE MIN HWANG;TAE HOON LEE;SU SANG YU;TAEK HYUN OH
    • Journal of Hydrogen and New Energy
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.152-161
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    • 2024
  • In this study, a fuel cell system for future defense unmanned vehicles was designed and validated. A Co/Al2O3-Ni foam catalyst for NaBH4 hydrolysis was characterized using several analytical methods. A NaBH4 hydrogen generation system with the Co/Al2O3-Ni foam catalyst continuously generated hydrogen at elevated reaction temperatures. The fuel cell system with the NaBH4 hydrogen generation system was designed and tested. The performance of the fuel cell system was comparable to that of the fuel cell system using pure hydrogen. Therefore, the fuel cell system with the NaBH4 hydrogen generation system is a suitable power source for future defense unmanned vehicles owing to its easy refueling and simple system.

Wireless image processing based management system the driver of the vehicle (무선 영상처리 기반의 차량 운전자 관리 시스템)

  • Seo, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Sung-In;Shin, Dong-Suk;Kim, Kwan-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.2349-2354
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    • 2009
  • Due to growth of electronics and control devices, automation and situational awareness systems have been applied by automobile. Vision systems with the introduction of unmanned system being actively developed, but are still high price and visual information is passed through the cable, because of cars are difficult to install. In this paper, can be installed inside the car at low-cost, simple image processing device through a wireless communication know the obstacles and the alarm system based on Zigbee wireless communication, infrared and ultrasonic sensors to monitor the situation through with easy parking cars outside the system design was implemented.

Design of Driving Record System using Block Chain (블록체인을 이용한 주행 기록 시스템 설계)

  • Seo, Eui-Seong;Jang, Jong-wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in unmanned vehicles, autonomous vehicles and connected cars has increased, and autonomous driving capability is also increasing. Depending on the autonomous driving ability, the maximum number of steps is divided into 6 steps. The higher the step, the less the involvement of the person in the running, and the person does not need to be involved at the highest stage. Today's autonomous vehicles have been developed in stages 4 to 5, but solutions are not clearly defined in case of an accident, so only the test run is possible. Such an accident occurring during traveling is almost inevitable, and it is judged who has made a mistake in case of an accident, which increases the punishment for the accident. Although a black box is used to clarify such a part, it is easy to delete a photographed image, and it is difficult to solve an accident such as a hit-and-run. In this paper, we design a driving record system using black chain to solve such an accident.

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Design of Driving Record System using Block Chain (블록체인을 이용한 주행 기록 시스템 설계)

  • Seo, Eui-seong;Jang, Jong-wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in autonomous vehicle has increased, and autonomous driving capability is also increasing. Depending on the autonomous driving ability, the maximum number of steps is divided into 6 steps. The higher the step, the less the involvement of the person in the running, and the person does not need to be involved at the highest stage. Today's autonomous vehicles have been developed high level, but solutions are not clearly defined in case of an accident, so only the test run is possible. Such an accident occurring during traveling is almost inevitable, and it is judged who has made a mistake in case of an accident, which increases the punishment for the accident. Although a black box is used to clarify such a part, it is easy to delete a record, and it is difficult to solve an accident such as a hit-and-run. In this paper, i design a driving record system using black chain to solve accidents.

Comparison & Analysis of Drones in Major Countries based on Self-Driving in IoT Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서 자율주행 기반의 주요국 드론 특성 비교/분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Cho, Kwangmoon;Lee, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2020
  • The remarkable change in the automobile industry, which is a traditional industrial field, is now evolving into a form of moving toward autonomous functions rather than humans due to various convenience functions and automatic driving or autonomous driving technologies if the person was central when driving the car. This situation is expanding to various industries such as the aviation industry and the drone market, as well as the robot market. The drone market in the aviation industry is being used in various fields due to the unmanned nature of drone operation. Among them, military drones are secret and due to the specificity of technology, details are not disclosed, but as a collection of advanced technologies, they have played a key role in drone development. In this study, the current status of China and the European Union, including the United States, which are major competitors in the drone field, was investigated, and the technologies of major countries were compared and analyzed through the characteristics and operational specifications of the drones currently in operation.

Integrated Management System for Vehicle CCTV Video Using Reverse Tunneling (리버스 터널링을 이용한 차량용 CCTV 영상 통합 관리 시스템)

  • Yang, Sun-Jin;Park, Jae-Pyo;Yang, Seung-Min
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2019
  • The development of ICT technology has a huge impact on the existing closed CCTV security equipment market. With the importance of video data particularly highlighted in areas such as self-driving cars, unmanned vehicles and smart cities, various technologies using video are emerging. In this paper, we proposed a method to transmit videos and metadata as a part of smart city integration, and to solve the traffic, environment and security problems caused in urban life by utilizing the metadata instead of using CCTV videos for simple recording purposes, and reverse tunneling technique was designed and implemented as a method for accessing CCTV videos for vehicles from remote locations. Integrated management of CCTV videos and metadata for vehicles that have been used only for limited purposes in closed environments will enable efficient operation of integrated centers in real time required by smart cities, such as vehicle status check, road conditions and facility management.

Wireless image processing based management system the driver of the vehicle (무선 영상처리 기반의 차량 운전자 관리 시스템)

  • Seo, Ji-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Kang, Sung-In;Shin, Dong-Suk;Kim, Kwan-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2009
  • Due to growth of electronics and control devices, automation and situational awareness systems have been applied by automobile. Vision systems with the introduction of unmanned system being actively developed, but are still high price and visual information is passed through the cable, because of cars are difficult to install. In this paper, can be installed inside the car at low-cost, simple image processing device through a wireless communication know the obstacles and the alarm system based on Zigbee wireless communication, infrared and ultrasonic sensors to monitor the situation through with easy parking cars outside the system design was implemented.

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Robust Scheme of Segmenting Characters of License Plate on Irregular Illumination Condition (불규칙 조명 환경에 강인한 번호판 문자 분리 기법)

  • Kim, Byoung-Hyun;Han, Young-Joon;Hahn, Hern-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2009
  • Vehicle license plate is the only way to check the registrated information of a vehicle. Many works have been devoted to the vision system of recognizing the license plate, which has been widely used to control an illegal parking. However, it is difficult to correctly segment characters on the license plate since an illumination is affected by a weather change and a neighboring obstacles. This paper proposes a robust method of segmenting the character of the license plate on irregular illumination condition. The proposed method enhance the contrast of license plate images using the Chi-Square probability density function. For segmenting characters on the license plate, binary images with the high quality are gained by applying the adaptive threshold. Preprocessing and labeling algorithm are used to eliminate noises existing during the whole segmentation process. Finally, profiling method is applied to segment characters on license plate from binary images.

Study on Rubber Damping Characteristics of Vibration Reduction Mounts for UAVs (무인기용 진동 저감 마운트의 고무 감쇠 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Chan-Whi Kang;Hun-Suh Park;Dong-Gi Kwag
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.927-933
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    • 2023
  • In modern times, with advances in semiconductor technology such as electronic devices, the need to improve the quality of onboard equipment with advanced electronic parts in automobiles, drones, airplanes, projectiles, and various fields, and reduce the impact of various disturbances on onboard equipment is becoming more important. Vibration control through hardware must be determined to prevent damage and improve quality to equipment operating in various environments such as automobiles, drones, airplanes, and projectiles. This study focuses on the study of vibration damping systems to protect mounted equipment from various disturbances and improve stability. Dynamic characteristics analysis, including compressive stiffness, damping rate, and frequency response, and vibration characteristics in the frequency domain of rubber dampers were identified through FEM analysis to identify the characteristics of rubber dampers. Through these findings, we would like to present the criteria for selecting a suitable rubber damper under various disturbance conditions.