• Title/Summary/Keyword: 모바일 컴퓨팅(Mobile computing)

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A Dynamic Security Service using Access Control Model in Distributed Framework Support for u-Healthcare (u-헬스케어 지원 분산 프레임워크에서 접근 제어 모델을 이용한 동적 보안 서비스)

  • Jeong, Chang-Won;Kim, Dong-Ho;Kim, Myung-Hee;Joo, Su-Chong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.29-42
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a security object designed to support a dynamic security service for application services in u-healthcare computing environments in which domains are used to object groups for specifying security policies, In particular, we focus on security object for distributed framework support for u-healthcare including policy, role for security and operations use to access control. And then, by using the DPD-Tool. we showed the access right grant procedure of objects which are server programs, the developing process of client program. Also, we verified the executablility of security service supporting by distributed framework support for u-healthcare use to the mobile monitoring application developing procedure implemented through DPD-Tools.

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Analysis of partial offloading effects according to network load (네트워크 부하에 따른 부분 오프로딩 효과 분석)

  • Baik, Jae-Seok;Nam, Kwang-Woo;Jang, Min-Seok;Lee, Yon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.591-593
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a partial offloading system for minimizing application service processing latency in an FEC (Fog/Edge Computing) environment, and it analyzes the offloading effect of the proposed system against local-only and edge-server-only processing based on network load. A partial offloading algorithm based on reconstruction linearization of multi-branch structures is included in the proposed system, as is an optimal collaboration algorithm between mobile devices and edge servers [1,2]. The experiment was conducted by applying layer scheduling to a logical CNN model with a DAG topology. When compared to local or edge-only executions, experimental results show that the proposed system always provides efficient task processing strategies and processing latency.

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A Study on Data Management Systems for Spatial Assessments of Road Visibilities at Night (야간도로 시인성에 대한 공간적 평가를 위한 자료관리체계 연구)

  • Woo, Hee Sook;Kwon, Kwang Seok;Kim, Byung Guk;Yoon, Chun Joo;Kim, Young Rok
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2014
  • Visibility of the road influence the safe driving because it recognizes the obstacle on the road. In this paper, we propose a mobile data acquisition and processing system for evaluating road visibility at night. And it was converted efficiently with mobile images and archived for spatial analysis of road-visibilities at night. This was applied to the following techniques to the system. Low-power computing units, open an image processing library, GPU-based acceleration techniques and document database techniques, etc. And converting the RGB image to the YUV color system, which was integrated the brightness component and the spatial information. High performance Android devices were used to collect brightness data on roads and it was confirmed whether this prototype was to determine the spatial distribution of such acquisition and management systems for spatial-assessments of road visibility at night.

A Rendezvous Node Selection Scheme Considering a Drone's Trajectory for Reliable Data Collection (안정적인 데이터 수집을 위해 드론의 비행경로를 고려한 랑데부 노드 선정 기법)

  • Min, Hong;Jung, Jinman;Kim, Bongjae;Heo, Junyoung
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2018
  • Many studies that improve the efficiency of data collection and a network's lifetime by using a mobile sink have been conducted using wireless sensor networks. If a drone is used as a mobile sink, the drone can collect data more efficiently than can existing mobile sinks operating on the ground because the drone can minimize the effects of obstacles and the terrain. In this paper, we propose a rendezvous node selection scheme which considers estimated drone's trajectory and data collection latency of sensor networks for reliable data collection, when a drone whose trajectory is not predetermined works with terrestrial wireless sensor networks. A selected rendezvous node on the ground collects data from the entire network and it sends then collected data to the drone via direct communication. We also verify that the proposed scheme is more reliable than previous schemes without considering the drone's trajectory and data collection latency.

Ontology Knowledge-Driven Context-awere U-Healthcare Service Application Service Framework using Secure Health Information Exchange (보안 헬스 정보 교환을 이용한 온톨로지 지식기반 상황인식 U-헬스케어 어플리케이션 서비스 프레임워크 설계)

  • Kim, Donghyun;Kim, Seoksoo;Choi, E-Jung
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2014
  • The advancement in ubiquitous healthcare specifically in preventive healthcare can lead to longer life expectancy especially for the elderly patients. To aid in preventing premature loss of lives as well as lengthening life span, this research aims to implement the use of mobile and wireless sensor technology to improve the quality of life and lengthen life expectancy. The threats to privacy and security have received increasing attention as ubiquitous healthcare applications over the Internet become more prevalent, mobile and universal. Therefore, we propose Context-aware Service of U-Healthcare Application based Knowledge using Ontology in secure health information exchange. This research also applies ontology in secure information exchange to support knowledge base, context modeling, and context reasoning by applying the general application areas for ontologies to the domain of context in ubiquitous computing environments. This paper also demonstrates how knowledge base, context technologies, and mobile web services can help enhance the quality of services in preventive ubiquitous healthcare to elderly patients.

Attention-Based Heart Rate Estimation using MobilenetV3

  • Yeo-Chan Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2023
  • The advent of deep learning technologies has led to the development of various medical applications, making healthcare services more convenient and effective. Among these applications, heart rate estimation is considered a vital method for assessing an individual's health. Traditional methods, such as photoplethysmography through smart watches, have been widely used but are invasive and require additional hardware. Recent advancements allow for contactless heart rate estimation through facial image analysis, providing a more hygienic and convenient approach. In this paper, we propose a lightweight methodology capable of accurately estimating heart rate in mobile environments, using a specialized 2-channel network structure based on 2D convolution. Our method considers both subtle facial movements and color changes resulting from blood flow and muscle contractions. The approach comprises two major components: an Encoder for analyzing image features and a regression layer for evaluating Blood Volume Pulse. By incorporating both features simultaneously our methodology delivers more accurate results even in computing environments with limited resources. The proposed approach is expected to offer a more efficient way to monitor heart rate without invasive technology, particularly well-suited for mobile devices.

Personalized Mobile Junk Message Filtering System (사용자 맞춤형 스팸 문자 필터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Choi, Deok-Jai
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.122-135
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    • 2011
  • Mobile spam message is a harmful factor which makes receivers to be annoyed and leads to unnecessary social cost. Unwanted junk messages flowing to a smart phone ruin main purpose of the smart work system to enhance the productivity, so we need to study on this area. In this paper, we proposed a novel spam filter on the smartphone in order to reduce computing process and improve the accuracy rate by feedback of error results to a training sample set. As the spam classifier operates on the smartphone independently with training on only user's received data, it could reflect user preference. The authorized personal computer takes on heavy works, such as preprocessing, feature selecting and training process, and the smartphone takes on light works to block junk messages. Experimental results showed reasonable accuracy rate of over 95%, and we found that the application occupied constant computing resources while running on the phone.

Data Synchronization Among Mobile Servers in Wireless Communication (무선통신 환경에서 이동 서버간의 데이터 동기화 기법)

  • Kim, Eun-Hee;Choi, Byung-Kab;Lee, Eung-Jae;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.7 s.110
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    • pp.901-908
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    • 2006
  • With the development of wireless communication techniques and mobile environment we are able to transmit data between mobile systems without restriction of time and space. Recently, researches on the data communication between mobile systems have focused on a small amount of sending out or receiving data and data synchronization at a fixed server and mobile clients in mobile environment. However, two more servers should be able to move mutual independently, information is shared with other systems, and data is synchronized in the special environment like a battlefield situation. Therefore, we propose a data synchronization method between systems moving mutual independently in mobile environment. The proposed method is an optimization solution to data propagation path between servers that considers limited bandwidth and process of data for disconnection communication. In addition, we propose a data reduction method that considers importance and sharing of information in order to reduce data transmission between huge servers. We verified the accuracy of data after accomplishing our data synchronization method by applying it in the real world environment. Additionally, we showed that our method could accomplish data synchronization normally within an allowance tolerance when we considered data propagating delay time by server extension.

Design and Implementation of a Multi-Intelligent Agent based Platform for a Bio-Inspired System (생태계 모방 시스템을 위한 멀티 지능형 에이전트 기반의 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Moon, Joo-Sun;Nang, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.545-549
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    • 2007
  • The Bio-Inspired System focuses on the creation of an effective system model for massive network applications and is being widely developed. However, the system has a problem-difficulty implementing three features in the system, which includes scalability, adaptability and survivability. To solve this problem, we designed an Ecogent as a multiple intelligence agent, and a Bio-platform to address the three features of scalability, adaptability and survivability. The Bio-Inspired System Platform consists of an ERS (Ecogent Runtime Services) Platform and a Bio-Platform. The ERS platform serves the basic functions of mobile agents, such as Registration, Life Cycle, Migration, Communication, Location and Fault Tolerance. The Bio-Platform includes the functions of Evolution Control and Stigmergy Control to address evolution and adaptation.

Design and Implementation of iATA-based RAID5 Distributed Storage Servers (iATA 기반의 RAID5 분산 스토리지 서버의 설계 및 구현)

  • Ong, Ivy;Lim, Hyo-Taek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2010
  • iATA (Internet Advanced Technology Attachment) is a block-level protocol developed to transfer ATA commands over TCP/IP network, as an alternative network storage solution to address insufficient storage problem in mobile devices. This paper employs RAID5 distributed storage servers concept into iATA, in which the idea behind is to combine several machines with relatively inexpensive disk drives into a server array that works as a single virtual storage device, thus increasing the reliability and speed of operations. In the case of one machine failed, the server array will not destroy immediately but able to function in a degradation mode. Meanwhile, information can be easily recovered by using boolean exclusive OR (XOR) logical function with the bit information on the remaining machines. We perform I/O measurement and benchmark tool result indicates that additional fault tolerance feature does not delay read/write operations with reasonable file size ranged in 4KB-2MB, yet higher data integrity objective is achieved.