• Title/Summary/Keyword: 매립 수요

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Detection of Dumping Position Using Vehicle Tracking (차량 트레킹을 통한 매립위치의 검출)

  • Lee, Dong-Gyu;Lee, Young-Dae;Cho, Sung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.433-434
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we developed the algorithm which tracking the vehicle and deciding the moment of dumping in landfills. We first trace the position of vehicle using the difference image between current image and background image and then we decide the stop point from the shape of vehicle route and detect the dumping point by comparing the dumping image with the image that vehicle is stopping.

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A Study on Stabilization of Landfill by Air Ventilation in Field (공기주입방식을 통한 쓰레기 안정화의 현장적용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hwan;Lee, Chae-young;Jeon, Yeon-ho;Kim, Kyung;Kim, Doo-il;Lee, Cheol-hyo
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2000
  • Landfill and lysimeter experiments were conducted to estimate the optimum air injection method for the degradation of waste in landfill and the pre-stabilization. Continuous injection with low pressure and quantity can be effective for pre-stabilization of old landfill due to the lower contents of volatile solids in landfill. Air injection and landfill gas (LFG)extraction showed that the SVE (Soil Vapor Extraction) effect by air ventilation was more significant than the biodegradation of organics. Theses results suggested that they could accelerate the biological stabilization of organic waste in landfills. It is also expected that they would reduce the problems including gas emission during the landfill mining, separation and/or transportation to such levels that might be discharged directly to the atmosphere or with minimal treatment, if required.

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Filter Clogging of Leachate Collection and Removal System at Waste Landfill (불량폐기물 매립지 및 주변토양 오염도에 관한 연구)

  • 김동우;한영수;이재영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 현재 사용 종료된 매립지 재사용을 위해 정비를 실시 중인 전국 매립지 중에서 충남 공주시 금홍동에 위치한 사용 종료된 매립지를 대상으로 하여 사업 지구 및 그 주변지역의 환경질 평가를 위하여 토양에 관한 오염도 조사를 실시하였다. 시료는 매립지 내 1개 지점과 주변 논 2개 지점, 밭 1지점으로 총 4개 지점에서 채취하였다. 토양시료의 분석항목은 토양환경보전법에서 제시하는 총 11개 항목으로 하였으며, 실험방법은 토양오염공정시힘방법에 준하여 실시하였다. 실험결과 토양환경보전법상 농경지에 대한 우려기준과 비교하여 전 항목이 기준에 크게 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 토양질의 면에서 된다면 이 매립지 부지는 일반적인 용도의 토지로써 사용이 가능하다고 사료된다.

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Landfill Bringing Management System Using on RFID/LPR (RFID/LPR를 사용한 폐기물 매립지 반입관리시스템)

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Yun, Yeon-Ju;Lee, Young-Dae;Cho, Sung-Youn
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we constructed the systematic management and standardization of computerized landfill bringing system in Ansung landfill facility. During the system design process and database construction, we considered the specific items in Ansung landfill facility. And, we systemized and conventionalized the basic core data so as to we apply to another landfill facilities. And, we tried to standardize the system using the exception logic for specific items. For this purpose, we developed the landfill bringing management system which can help to manage a landfill efficiently. Basically We made efforts to standardize it's system architecture but also we considered it's localization to adapt An-sung Landfill's special requirements. We used RFID and LPR systems to distinguish a garbage truck from the others, and could establish more reliable landfill management system with this information. We expect that we can perform the systematic and the efficient landfill Bringing using the automated process of bringing in and taking out the waste process based on the developed system by automated RFID/LPR system.

The Effect of solid Waste Landfill Method on Decomposition of pollutants in Semi-aerobic Landfill Structure (준호기성 매립구조에 있어서 폐기물 매립방법이 오염물질의 분해에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Nam-Hoon;Lee, Chae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2000
  • Large-scale simulated lysimeter experiments were conducted for 4 years as a fundamental study to develop enhanced landfill stabilization method, which accelerate stabilization time and make efficient practical use of self-purification capacity of pollutants in semi-aerobic solid waste landfill. The amount of TOC(total organic carbon) decomposition increased as the landfill depth increased. In case of T-N(total nitrogen), the self-purification capacity increased linearly with the landfill thickness until it reached a maximum level of 6 m. Beyond this level, the self-purification capacity was not increased. The results from lysimeter experiments indicate that 6m of landfill thickness is optimum for self-purification capacity of pollutants considering the mass balance of TOC and T-N.

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Evaluation of Outflow from New Constructed Landfill Site (신축매립장 부지내 유출수의 평가)

  • Ju, So-Young;Yeon, Ik-Jun;Lee, Min-Hee;Shin, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Kwang-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2002
  • In this study, it was investigated if the outflow from incised slope in a new constructed landfill site flowed into it from the neighboring existing landfill site. The water quality of the outflow was compared with the leachate of the neighboring existing landfill site, monitoring well, stream water, and underground water near by the new constructed landfill site. We examined a result of filtering experiment of the leachate and $NH_3$ and $H_2S$ analysis of odor in the outflow site. The results of the experiments were the pollution level of the outflow from the constructed site was quiet high, relatively, and that the micro-analysis of organic materials from the outflow and the odor analysis of organic materials were related with the outflow results. So we supposed that the outflow was affected with the leachate of the neighboring existing landfill site and countermeasures should be made prior to construction.

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Effects of Waste Leachate in the Landfill on the Growth of Populus euramericana (쓰레기 매립지 침출수가 이태리 포플러의 생장에 미치는 효과)

  • 우수영;김판기;이동섭;김동근;권오규;배관호
    • Proceedings of The Korean Society of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2001
  • 쓰레기를 매립한 후 매립장에서 유출되는 침출수는 높은 생물학적 산소요구량(Biological Oxygen Demand: BOD)으로 인해서 지하수 오염과 더불어서 식생에도 부정적인 영향을 줄 수 있다. 더욱이 산업쓰레기에는 중금속이 다량 들어 있어서 침출수의 집적, 유출로 인해서 토양을 오염시켜 생태계를 위협하고 있다(정종관과 장원, 1995).(중략)

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Electrical Surveys for Mapping Leachate in Nanji - Do Landfill Site (난지도 일대의 침출수 양태 조사를 위한 전기 비저항 탐사)

  • 김형수;이기화;한정상
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.259-276
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    • 1995
  • Electrical soundings and profilings were conducted for mapping the leachate in the region of Nanji - Do Landfill site. The results of electrical surveys conducted in the landfill area show that the basal leachate is formed at the height about 30 m above the mean sea level and that there is abundant floating leachate over the basal leachate. The surveys conducted around the landfill reveal that the groundwater which may be contaminated by the leachate from the landfill flows to the Han River. The top of the basement rock in this area has been severely affected by polluted groundwater. The layer which is thoroughly saturated with leachate in this region has the very low resistivity value below 10 ohm - m and this low resistivity value indicates that the groundwater and geology are severely contaminated by the leachate and wastes of the landfill.

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Effect of Landfill Site Characteristics on Siloxane Production in Landfill Gas (매립지 특성이 매립가스 내 siloxane 발생에 미치는 영향)

  • Nam, Sangchul;Kang, Jeong-Hee;Hur, Kwang-Beom;Lee, Nam-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Organic Resources Recycling Association
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2011
  • Siloxane, organo-silicon compound, is used in the various forms of products such as cosmetics and detergents due to its quality physical chemistry attributes. Siloxane included in landfill gas which is caused in the process of decomposing of such products after landfill has imposed negative impacts on the operation of landfill gas utility facilities. The objective of this study was to investigate the siloxane production characteristics depending on the features of various landfill site in Korea so that the analysis was made on the landfilling age and landfill waste by in terms of its concentration, structure and composition. As for the concentration of siloxane depending on time passage, 12 landfill sites were reviewed by landfilling age. As for production attributes change of siloxane by landfill wastes, the source of wastes, physical production ration and siloxane concentration were compared in 6 landfills. The average concentration of total-siloxane within LFG is $6.75mg/m^3$ and cyclic-siloxane out of it occupies over 93%. By element, D4 and D5 in order take the highest proportion regardless of total-siloxane concentration and landfilling age. Even though this study is not able to verify the different impact of each kind of wastes on the generation of siloxane, it is confirmed that total-siloxane and cyclic-siloxane decrease in line with the increase of landfilling age as it does in the first order decay model for landfill gas.

Application of Electrical and Small-Loop EM survey to the Identification of the Leachate at a Waste Landfill in Jeiu Island (제주도 쓰레기매립장 침출수 조사를 위한 전기 및 소형루프 전자탐사의 적용)

  • Song Sung-Ho;Yong Hwan-Ho;An Jung-Gi;Kim Gee-Pyo
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2003
  • Among the various geophysical approaches to identify the leakage of leachate with conductivity variation, conventional electrical resistivity survey has been mainly used at waste landfill. We adopted small-loop electromagnetic (EM) survey using multi-frequencies in parallel with electrical resistivity survey to delineate the leakage of leachate through the shallow soil layer at a waste landfill in Jeju Island, and also with self-potential monitoring to detect the streaming potential produced by the movement of leachate. There were no evidences of leakage from waste landfill according to the results of the electrical resistivity survey and SP monitoring, and it was also true from the results of water quality analysis at stream around waste landfill periodically. On the other hand, the results of one-dimensional inversion of spatially-filtered small-loop EM survey data showed the anomalous zone of low resistivity with depth both around and inner waste landfill.