• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05a
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• pp.419-422
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• 2003

TMO 비주얼 빌더는 사용자가 TMO(Time-triggered Message-triggered Object) 모델을 사용하여 실시간 시스템을 개발하는데 도움을 주는 모형화 도구이다. 이 도구는 TMO의 실시간 요소를 입력해 시각적인 모델링을 하고 거기에 기초한 C++ 소스 코드를 생성시킨다. 이는 초기 설계 작업에서 개발자들에게 편의성을 제공할 수 있고, 이후 안정된 로직을 구현할 수 있도록 한다. 본 논문은 이러한 TMO 비주얼 빌더의 구성 및 기능에 관하여 기술한다.

• Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.16 no.3
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• pp.19-29
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• 1994

본 연구에서는 상태방정식과 출력방정식에 외란항을 포함하게 된다. 최적조건을 이용하여 외란항을 포함한 리카티 방정식을 유도하고 그로부터 제어로직을 얻을 수 있다. 본 연구에서의 차량 모델링은 스프링 위 질량 3자유도와 스프링 아래 질량 4자유도 운전석의 연직방향 1자유도를 포함한 총 자유도의 선형모델로 하였다. 또 본 연구에서는 예견제어를 이용하였는데 차량앞에 미리 도로면의 정보를 인식할 수 있는 가상적인 측정장치가 있다고 가정하였다. 결과에서는 기존의 수동형 현가장치와 최적제어를 이용한 능동형 현가장치를 구분하고, 예견시간에 따른 차량의 성능을 비교 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.229-232
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• 2007

최근 기업간 비즈니스 로직의 구현에 웹 서비스를 이용하고 응용 간 통신 및 상호 응용의 사례가 많아지고 있다. 이를 위한 기업 내의 기반 시스템 구축에도 웹 서비스의 이용이 활발해지고 있다. 이에 따라 효율적인 비즈니스의 운영 모델에 대한 요구가 많아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이를 위하여 웹서비스에 관련된 내용을 분석하고, 기업의 특성상 요구되는 보안 및 서비스 품질에 대한 분석을 통하여 기업 비즈니스 환경에 적용할 수 있는 e-비즈니스 운영 아키텍처를 제안하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.394-396
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• 2001

컴포넌트기반의 개발은 오랫동안 소프트웨어 개발의 관건이었던 재사용의 초점을 코드나 클래스 라이브러리보다 발전된 형태인 컴포넌트에 초점을 맞추고 있으며, 이는 보다 진보된 형태의 재사용이라 볼 수있다. 하지만 재사용방법이 기존 어플리케이션에서의 재사용이라기 보다는 또 다시 새로운 형태로의 재사용 컴포넌트를 개발하여 구축하는 경우가 허다하며. 또한 대부분 소규모 컴포넌트 개발에 한정되어 있다. 자바 어플리케이션의 경우 자바 언어 기반의 컴포넌트 모델이 존재하지만, 소규모의 새로운 재사용 단위나 제한된 GUI 컴포넌트 개발에만 머무르고 있다. 따라서, 컴포넌트를 기반으로 한 개발임에도 불구하고, 그 장점을 충분히 발휘하지 못하거나 부대적인 비용, 노력을 낭비하는 경우가 종종 있으며, 또한 특정 도메인 컴포넌트에서만 두드러진다는 것이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 기존의 자바 어플리케이션을 분석하여 컴포넌트화 할 수 있는 부분을 확장하여 식별하고, 재사용단위로서 비즈니스 로직의 부분적인 수용을 통해 기존 어플리케이션을 자바빈으로 변환하는 기법을 제시하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.541-544
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• 2004

웹 서비스는 벤더들에 따라 다르게 사용되던 시스템들을 표준 기술인 XML과 SOAP를 이용하여 통합할 수 있게 해주었다. 이러한 웹 서비스 시스템에서는 다양한 시스템들과 통합을 제공하기 위한 많은 처리 로직이 필요하기 때문에 시스템이 복잡해진다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서 CBD 방법론을 사용하며, 웹 서비스를 이용한 플랫폼에 독립적인 시스템을 설계 및 구현 한다. 제안한 방법이 효율적임을 보이기 위해 운동선수 관리 시스템을 모델로 설계 및 구현한다. 제안한 방법을 이용하여 구현한 시스템은 플랫폼 및 프로그램 언어에 독립적으로 구축이 가능하게 되었고, 시스템의 중요 부분을 컴포넌트로 제작하여 관리 및 유지보수의 효용성을 가져왔다.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.115-126
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• 2009

A software size estimation has to be analyzed in the beginning of the software life-cycle and helpful to the prediction of its size and cost. The software cost has been calculated by estimating software size from the user's point of view since the function point method based on international standards was introduced for the estimation of software size in 2004. However, the current function point method is not easy to be exploited for unfamiliar user, and has a problem that it cannot estimate the proper size for software such as engineering software, scientific calculations and simulation with complicated internal computational logic. This paper presents an improved model which can simplify the existing function point measurement procedure, and perform the estimation of software size in easy and fast way at the initial stage of project. Moreover, it presents a mathematical weighted value calculation model which can solve the problem of the fixed complexity weighted value and reflect the characteristics of organization as its data is pilled up. Our evaluation shows that the presented model has advantage that it can measure the size more rapidly than the existing FPA methods and has more correlation with LOC.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.33 no.3
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• pp.411-425
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• 2023

Today, AI (Artificial Intelligence) technology is widely used in various fields, performing classification and regression tasks according to the purpose of use, and research is also actively progressing. Especially in the field of security, unexpected threats need to be detected, and unsupervised learning-based anomaly detection techniques that can detect threats without adding known threat information to the model training process are promising methods. However, most of the preceding studies that provide interpretability for AI judgments are designed for supervised learning, so it is difficult to apply them to unsupervised learning models with fundamentally different learning methods. In addition, previously researched vision-centered AI mechanism interpretation studies are not suitable for application to the security field that is not expressed in images. Therefore, In this paper, we use a technique that provides interpretability for detected anomalies by searching for and comparing optimization references, which are the source of intrusion attacks. In this paper, based on reference, we propose additional logic to search for data closest to real data. Based on real data, it aims to provide a more intuitive interpretation of anomalies and to promote effective use of an anomaly detection model in the security field.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.177-198
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• 2018

Recently, as economic property it has become necessary to acquire and utilize the framework for water resource measurement and performance management as the property of water resources changes to hold "public property". To date, the evaluation of water technology has been carried out by feasibility study analysis or technology assessment based on net present value (NPV) or benefit-to-cost (B/C) effect, however it is not yet systemized in terms of valuation models to objectively assess an economic value of technology-based business to receive diffusion and feedback of research outcomes. Therefore, K-water (known as a government-supported public company in Korea) company feels the necessity to establish a technology valuation framework suitable for technical characteristics of water resources fields in charge and verify an exemplified case applied to the technology. The K-water evaluation technology applied to this study, as a public interest goods, can be used as a tool to measure the value and achievement contributed to society and to manage them. Therefore, by calculating the value in which the subject technology contributed to the entire society as a public resource, we make use of it as a basis information for the advertising medium of performance on the influence effect of the benefits or the necessity of cost input, and then secure the legitimacy for large-scale R&D cost input in terms of the characteristics of public technology. Hence, K-water company, one of the public corporation in Korea which deals with public goods of 'water resources', will be able to establish a commercialization strategy for business operation and prepare for a basis for the performance calculation of input R&D cost. In this study, K-water has developed a web-based technology valuation model for public interest type water resources based on the technology evaluation system that is suitable for the characteristics of a technology in water resources fields. In particular, by utilizing the evaluation methodology of the Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) in Japan to match the expense items to the expense accounts based on the related benefit items, we proposed the so-called 'K-water's proprietary model' which involves the 'cost-benefit' approach and the FCF (Free Cash Flow), and ultimately led to build a pipeline on the K-water research performance management system and then verify the practical case of a technology related to "desalination". We analyze the embedded design logic and evaluation process of web-based valuation system that reflects characteristics of water resources technology, reference information and database(D/B)-associated logic for each model to calculate public interest-based and profit-based technology values in technology integrated management system. We review the hybrid evaluation module that reflects the quantitative index of the qualitative evaluation indices reflecting the unique characteristics of water resources and the visualized user-interface (UI) of the actual web-based evaluation, which both are appended for calculating the business value based on financial data to the existing web-based technology valuation systems in other fields. K-water's technology valuation model is evaluated by distinguishing between public-interest type and profitable-type water technology. First, evaluation modules in profit-type technology valuation model are designed based on 'profitability of technology'. For example, the technology inventory K-water holds has a number of profit-oriented technologies such as water treatment membranes. On the other hand, the public interest-type technology valuation is designed to evaluate the public-interest oriented technology such as the dam, which reflects the characteristics of public benefits and costs. In order to examine the appropriateness of the cost-benefit based public utility valuation model (i.e. K-water specific technology valuation model) presented in this study, we applied to practical cases from calculation of benefit-to-cost analysis on water resource technology with 20 years of lifetime. In future we will additionally conduct verifying the K-water public utility-based valuation model by each business model which reflects various business environmental characteristics.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.113-121
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• 2016

Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell(PEMFC) requires cooling system to maintain the proper operating temperature(about $65^{\circ}C{\sim}75^{\circ}C$) because the efficiency and power are affected by operating temperature. In order to retain the operating temperature of PEMFC, cooling system and coolant control logic are needed. Hardware-in-the-loop simulation(HILS) is one of effective methods to study and evaluate control algorithm. In this paper, the HILS system was designed to study the coolant control algorithm. The models of HILS system consisted of PEMFC, heat exchanger, and external environment associated with temperature. The hardwares in HILS system are 3-way valves, pumps, and a heat exchanger. The priority control and the control target temperature were investigated to improve the control performance using HILS. The 3-way valve in $1^{st}$ cooling circuit was selected as priority control target. The under limit value of $2^{nd}$ 3-way valve set as a function of PEMFC power and $2^{nd}$ circuit coolant temperature to correct temperature control performance. As a result, the temperature of PEMFC is stably controlled.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.37-52
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• 2011

Supply chain management is a strategic thinking which enhances the value of supply chain and adapts more promptly for the changing environment. For the seamless partnership and value creation in supply chains, information and knowledge sharing and proper partner selection criteria must be applied. Thus, the partner selection criteria are critical to maintain product quality and reliability. Each part of a product is supplied by an appropriate supply partner. The criteria for selecting partners are technological capability, quality, price, consistency, etc. In reality, the criteria for partner selection may change according to the characteristics of the components. When the part is a core component, quality factor is the top priority compared to the price. For a standardized component, lower price has a higher priority. Sometimes, unexpected case occurs such as emergency order in which the preference may shift on the top. Thus, SCM partner selection criteria must be determined dynamically according to the characteristics of part and its context. The purpose of this research is to develop an OWL model for the supply chain partnership depending on its context and characteristics of the parts. The uncertainty of variable is tackled through fuzzy logic. The parts with preference of numerical value and context are represented using OWL. Part preference is converted into fuzzy membership function using fuzzy logic. For the ontology reasoning, SWRL (Semantic Web Rule Language) is applied. For the implementation of proposed model, starter motor of an automobile is adopted. After the fuzzy ontology is constructed, the process of selecting preference-based supply partner for each part is presented.