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Lane detection and tracking algorithm for PCR gel electrophoresis image analysis (PCR Gel 전기영동 이미지 분석을 위한 레인검출 및 추적 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Bok-ju;Moon, Hyuck;Park, Jong-Hoon;Choi, Young-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.577-580
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    • 2017
  • 중합 효소 연쇄 반응 (PCR) 젤 전기영동 이미지에서 DNA 지문을 분석하기 위한 새로운 레인 검출 및 추적 알고리즘이 제안하였다. 이전에 여러 연구 결과가 보고되었지만 갑작스런 배경 밝기 차이와 구부러진 레인이 있는 이미지에서 레인을 정확하게 추출하는 것은 여전히 어려움이 있다. 우리는 평균 레인 폭과 레인 주기를 계산하기 위한 에지 기반 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법은 k-means 클러스터링 알고리즘을 이용하여 상승 에지와 하강 에지를 정확하게 추출하는 부화소(sub-pixel) 알고리즘을 적용하여 레인 폭과 주기를 추정한다. 구부러진 레인을 처리하기 위해 젤 이미지를 정상영역과 비정상영역으로 분할하고, 각 분할 된 이미지의 레인 중심을 추적한다. 우리가 제안한 방법의 성능을 평가하기 위해 534 레인을 포함한 32 개의 젤 이미지가 사용되었다. 실험 결과는 우리의 방법이 전처리 과정 없이 배경 차이와 구부러진 레인을 갖는 이미지에 강인함을 보여 주었다.

A Study on the Development of a University-based Institutional Repository Operational Model for Scholarly Information Distribution (학술정보 유통을 위한 기관 레포지터리 운영모형 개발 연구)

  • Jang, Kum-Yeoun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2013
  • This study extracted quality control factors for invigorating Institutional Repository operations, and re-extracted key quality control factors with significant influence among them. Furthermore, this study developed an operating model reflecting an improvement scheme of these key quality control factors, and estimated how much effective the operating model was to the user. As a result of inspecting satisfaction for IR operating model and the general system, it has been found that librarians' satisfaction for them is higher than that of the general user. Korea's universities prefer a proxy submission mode by librarians to a self-archiving submission mode by writers. Therefore, based on the operation model developed by this study, it is suggested that Institutional Repository operation can be actively invigorated with librarians of these universities as central players.

Efficient Scheduling Method based Cross-Layer on Mobile Communication Multimedia Environments (이동통신 멀티미디어 환경에서의 효율적인 크로스레이어 기반의 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kim, Joo-Seok;Kim, Hyung-Jung;Jo, Gweon-Do;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2007
  • Allocation and management of the resource is very important in wireless networks because the wireless resource is limited. Therefore, the importance of designing cross layer, which adapt between different layers, is on the rise. In this paper, we investigate the scheduling techniques of the cross layer. This paper researches conventional scheduling methods and proposes the complementary scheduling method. On multimedia environment, the scheduling method must be applied variably because of offering variable services. Therefore, this paper proposes the new scheduling method according to the variable services. The proposed method shows that utility efficiency of the wireless resource more excellent than the conventional method through the simulations.

Wheel/Rail Contact Analysis with Consideration of Friction and Torque (마찰과 토크를 고려한 차륜/레일 접촉 해석)

  • Song, Ki-Seok;Han, Seung-Hee;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2014
  • Wheel/rail contact is a significant problem in railway dynamics. In this paper, the wheel/rail contact is examined analytically and numerically as a contact problem between two cylinders where torque and friction have effect. Furthermore, the contact of a real wheel and rail is investigated numerically where the normal and shear force act. This study demonstrates that the wheel/rail contact is a process that generates traction force through creep where rolling and sliding occurs simultaneously depending on the shape of the wheel and rail, and the friction coefficient between them.

A Three Dimensional Wheelset Dynamic Analysis considering Wheel-rail Two Point Contact (차륜-레일 2점 접촉을 고려한 3차원 윤축 동역학 해석)

  • Kang, Ju-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2012
  • Wheelset dynamic analysis is a key element to determine the degree of accuracy of railway vehicle dynamics. In this study, a three-dimensional wheelset dynamic analysis is presented in such a way that the precise wheel-rail contact analysis in three-dimension is implemented into the dynamic equations of a wheelset. A numerical procedure that can be used for the analysis of a wheelset dynamics when the wheel-rail two point contact occurs in a cornering maneuver is developed. Numerical solutions of the constraint equations and the dynamics equations of a wheelset are achieved by using Runge-Kutta method. The proposed wheelset dynamic analysis is validated by comparison against results obtained from VI-RAIL analysis.

Analysis of the Internal Forces of the Rail Supports for the Serviceability of Concrete Slab Track Bridge (콘크리트 슬래브 궤도 교량의 사용성 검토를 위한 레일 지지점에서의 작용력 해석)

  • Choi, Jun-Hyeok
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1303-1313
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    • 2013
  • In this study, the reference values for the internal forces of the rail supports caused by a wheel load, a unit vertical displacement, a unit end rotation in examination of the serviceability of concrete slab track bridge were obtained. In analysis, the analysis models of which the rail was continuously and discretely supported by elastic springs were used. The internal forces of the rail supports from the analysis were compared with the results provided in the DS 804 regulations and agreed with well. In addition, the effects of the space between the rail supports and the stiffness of fastener on the internal forces of the rail supports were investigated.

Analysis of Radar Cross Section of the Tank and Its Application at Millimeter Wave W-Band (밀리미터파 W-대역에서 전차의 레이다 단면적 해석 및 응용)

  • Shin, Hokeun;Song, Sung Chan;Kim, Jihyung;Park, Yong Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.756-759
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the radar cross section of a tank is analyzed at millimeter wave W-band. We calculate the radar cross section of the tank using the program based on PO and PTD and the computed results are compared with those of commercial simulator to check the accuracy of computations. The radar cross section is calculated in terms of the incident angle, polarization, and tank with or without cannon. The radar cross section can be reduced by changing the shape of the turret that can be applied to stealth tanks.

A Design and Implementation of A Profile Reporting Viewer for Embedded Softwares (임베디드 소프트웨어를 위한 프로파일 레포팅 뷰어의 설계 및 구현)

  • Ko BangWon;Shin KyoungHo;Kim SangHeon;Yoo CheaWoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.583-585
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 임베디드 소프트웨어 개발자가 임베디드 소프트웨어 개발시 쉽고 편리하게 테스트 및 프로파일의 결과를 분석하고 개발의 효율성을 높일 수 있도록 직관적인 GUI를 가지는 레포팅 뷰어를 설계 및 구현한다. 제안하는 레포팅 뷰어는 프로파일 결과 테이터 처리기와 GUI 레포트 생성기로 구성된다. 결과 데이터 처리기는 임베디드 소프트웨어의 성능 프로파일링을 통해 생성된 문자 스트링 형태의 저수준 결과를 XML 문서로 구조화 하여 객체 형태의 API를 제공한다. 레포트 생성기는 결과 데이터 처리기에 의해 생성된 API 객체를 이용하여 다양한 그래픽 기반 프로파일 레포트 뷰를 출력한다. 사용자는 제안하는 레포팅 뷰어가 제공하는 객체 형태의 API를 통해 자신이 원하는 프로파일 레포트 화면을 구성할 수 있기 때문에 기존 소프트웨어보다 더욱 다양하고 직관적인 레포트 뷰(view)를 생성할 수 있다. 따라서 사용자는 보다 빠르고 다양한 방법으로 성능 분석과 코드 수정이 가능하여 효율적이고 신뢰성 있는 임베디드 소프트웨어를 개발할 수 있다.

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Messaging System Analysis for Effective Embedded Tester Log Processing (효과적인 Embedded Tester Log 처리를 위한 Messaging System 분석)

  • Nam, Ki-ahn;Kwon, Oh-young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2017
  • The existing embedded tester used TCP and shared file system for log processing. In addition, the existing processing method was treated as 1-N structure. This method wastes resources of the tester for exception handling. We implemented a log processing message layer that can be distributed by messaging system. And we compare the transmission method using the message layer and the transmission method using TCP and the shared file system. As a result of comparison, transmission using the message layer showed higher transmission bandwidth than TCP. In the CPU usage, the message layer showed lower efficiency than TCP, but showed no significant difference. It can be seen that the log processing using the message layer shows higher efficiency.

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The Design of Abstract Layer for Motion Capture System (모션캡처 시스템을 위한 추상레이어의 설계)

  • Lee, Hee-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.12 no.1 s.45
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the abstract layer for motion capture system is designed and implemented to meet the various hardware and different capturing method. The abstract layer can offer the unified programming by providing device independent API(Application Programming Interface). The device drivers of the optical system and mechanical system are emulated to verify the designed abstract layer. The optical system employs the AOA Ole while the mechanical system uses BVH file. An application program is written to call the abstract layer functions to drive both optical and mechanical drivers and receive the frame data, simulated motion data, that are displayed sequentially on the computer screen by utilizing Direct3D.

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