• Title/Summary/Keyword: 래티스

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Analytical Study on Structural Performance of Wire-Integrated Steel Decks with Varied Lattice End-Support Configurations (철선일체형 데크플레이트의 래티스 단부 지지형상과 구조성능에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Sanghee Kim;Jong-Kook Hong;Deung-Hwan Kim
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2023
  • This study investigated the structural performance of wire-integrated steel decks with varied lattice end support conditions through finite element analysis. The results indicated that the steel decks with the lattice foots positioned above the supporting structural member have the higher system stiffness compared to the cases with the lattice foots shifted away from the support. It is also observed that the contribution of the end vertical bars on both the system stiffness and the strength is negligible when the lattice foots are located on the support. It is, especially, revealed that the end vertical bars can be eliminated when the lattice foot length is not smaller than 40mm. The ultimate load-carrying capacity of the system is not significantly affected by the lattice end support condition. The failure mode of the system is the top bar buckling at the center of the deck plate, the lattice end buckling, and the combination of both depending of design intention.

Lattice-based discriminative approach for Korean morphological analysis and POS tagging (래티스상의 구조적 분류에 기반한 한국어 형태소 분석 및 품사 태깅)

  • Na, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 래티스상의 구조적 분류에 기반한 한국어 형태소 분석 및 품사 태깅을 수행하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은 입력문이 주어질 때 어휘 사전을 참조하여, 형태소를 노드로 취하고 인접형태 소간의 에지를 갖도록 래티스를 구성하며, 구성된 래티스상 가장 점수가 높은 경로상에 있는 형태소들을 분석 결과로 제시하는 방법이다. 실험 결과, ETRI 품사 부착 코퍼스에서 기존의 1차 linear-chain CRF에 기반한 방법보다 높은 어절 정확률 그리고 문장 정확률을 얻었다.

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An Experimental Study on the Buckling & Behaviour of Single-Layer Latticed Dome (단층 래티스 돔의 좌굴 및 거동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Jung, Hwan-Mok
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.4 s.22
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2006
  • The form-resistant Systems like a dome and shell are used more widely than post-beam structure system in large space structure. Single layer latticed dome system, one of the form-resistant system, has great merits in manufacturing and constructing but the failure mechanism is not clarified yet. The purpose of this paper is to find out the buckling characteristics of single-layer latticed domes with square network by using the experimental method. Major test parameters are the stiffness of lattice member and space of square lattice. The specimens are applied uniform loading of snow type.

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Analysis of Nonlinear Torsional Behavior for High Strength Reinforced Concrete Structure Using 3-Dimensional Lattice Model (3차원 래티스 모델을 사용한 고강도 철근콘크리트 구조물의 비선형 비틀림 해석)

  • Kwon, Min-Ho;Seo, Hyun-Su;Lim, Jeong-Hee;Kim, Jin-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2013
  • Because of earthquakes that have recently struck, seismic design criteria that considered performance of structure were included in the design concepts. Thus, a simple analysis tool is needed to predict the strength and ductility of RC structures. In this study, three-dimensional lattice model was developed to expand the two-dimensional lattice model. Torsional analysis of the structure was done to evaluate the developed three-dimensional lattice model. Lattice model was evaluated by comparing analytical results with experimental results. Lattice element size was evaluated using the results of analysis. Torsional analysis results, using three-dimensional lattice model, show that the results are relatively consistent with the experimental values.

Shear Reinforcement for Flat Plate-Column Connections Using Lattice Bars (래티스 철근을 이용한 무량판-기둥 접합부의 전단보강)

  • Ahn Kyung-Soo;Park Hong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.2 s.86
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2005
  • Flat plate-column connections are susceptible to brittle punching shear failure, which may result in collapse of the overall structure. In the present study, a new shear reinforcement for the plate-column connection, the lattice shear reinforcement was developed. Experimental study for the lattice shear reinforcement was performed. Shear strength and ductility of the specimens reinforced with the lattice bars were compared with those of unreinforced specimens. The test results showed that the strength and ductility of the specimens with the lattice shear reinforcement were improved by 1.37 and 9.16 times those of the unreinforced specimens, respectively. These results indicates that the lattice shear reinforcement is superior in ductility to the shear stud-rail which is popular in U.S. Based on the test results, the design method for the lattice shear reinforcement was developed.

Experimental Study on the Inelastic Behavior of Single-layer Latticed Dome with New Connection (새로운 접합상세를 가진 단층 래티스 돔의 비탄성 거동에 관한 실험연구)

  • Kim, Myeong Han;Oh, Myoung Ho;Jung, Seong Yeol;Kim, Sang Dae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2009
  • This study discusses the inelastic behavior of single-layer latticed dome, which consists of a tubular truss member and newly proposed joint sections, through a loading test on a scaled-down structure. The loading test was performed under displacement control conditions, using loading transfer system for the same value of point loads on all joints. The maximum applied load was nearly 1.6 times of the design load, and structural failure occurred after exceeding the compressive yielding in some members. Structural displacement was maintained up to the limit of the oil jack. The behavior of the latticed dome from the loading test was analyzed according to the order of loading steps.

Lattice-based Discriminative Approach for Korean Morphological Analysis (래티스상의 구조적 분류에 기반한 한국어 형태소 분석 및 품사 태깅)

  • Na, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.41 no.7
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    • pp.523-532
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a lattice-based discriminative approach for Korean morphological analysis and POS tagging. In our approach, for an input sentence, a morpheme lattice is first created from a lexicon where each node corresponds to a morpheme in the lexicon and each edge is formed between two consecutive morphemes. A candidate result of morphological analysis is then represented as a path in the morpheme lattice which is defined as the sequence of edges, starting in the initial state and ending with the final state. In this setting, the morphological analysis is simply considered as the process of finding the best path among all possible paths. Experiment results show that the proposed lattice-based method outperforms the first-order linear-chain CRF.

An Experimental Study on Welded Joints for Single-Layer Latticed Domes (단층 래티스 돔의 용접 접합부에 관한 실험연구)

  • Seo, Sang-Hoon;Choi, June-Ho;Lee, Young-Hak;Kim, Hee-Cheul;Kim, Min-Sook;Lee, Sung-Min
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2008
  • Demands for space structures such as domes have increased in Korea. Generally, typical methods for connections of the space structures have technical limits in the space distances of the single latticed domes between supports. In this paper, improved welded joints for single-layer lattice domes was suggested and compared with the existing connections of the single layer latticed domes through both analytical and experimental studies.

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Structural Behavior of Steel Wire Truss Deck with Continuous Lattices to the Longitudinal Direction (길이방향으로 연속된 래티스를 가지는 철선 트러스데크의 구조 거동)

  • Lee, Sung Ho;Park, Hyung Chul;Oh, Bo Hwan;Cho, Soon Bo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2009
  • A truss deck system that has replaced the slab form conventional method has become widely used in the construction of reinforced concrete structures as well as steel structures. The current commercial products, however, have some problems. The discontinuity between the lattice wires on the joint of the bottom wire induces vierendeel behavior, which increases the deflection of the system. In this research, a new truss deck system with continuous lattice wires on the level of the bottom wire was developed to reduce the system's vierendeel behavior and to improve its deformation capacity. To investigate the system's structural behavior, an experimental test and an analysis were performed. The main parameters of the test and analysis were the longitudinal shape and spacing of the lattices. To simulate the loading condition in the construction field, uniform construction loads were directly applied on the deck plates of the analysis model and the test specimens. The results of such analysis and test revealed that the longitudinal shape of the lattice wires is a major factor affecting the structural behavior of a steel wire truss deck. Thus, continuous lattice wires could result in decreased vierendeel behavior in the steel wire truss deck. It was also found that the truss deck system with lattices spaced longer than in the conventional products could be effectively used without increasing the member stresses.