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Structural Behavior of Steel Wire Truss Deck with Continuous Lattices to the Longitudinal Direction  

Lee, Sung Ho (대우건설기술연구원)
Park, Hyung Chul (대우건설기술연구원)
Oh, Bo Hwan (대우건설기술연구원)
Cho, Soon Bo (수원대학교 건축공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction / v.21, no.1, 2009 , pp. 37-44 More about this Journal
Abstract
A truss deck system that has replaced the slab form conventional method has become widely used in the construction of reinforced concrete structures as well as steel structures. The current commercial products, however, have some problems. The discontinuity between the lattice wires on the joint of the bottom wire induces vierendeel behavior, which increases the deflection of the system. In this research, a new truss deck system with continuous lattice wires on the level of the bottom wire was developed to reduce the system's vierendeel behavior and to improve its deformation capacity. To investigate the system's structural behavior, an experimental test and an analysis were performed. The main parameters of the test and analysis were the longitudinal shape and spacing of the lattices. To simulate the loading condition in the construction field, uniform construction loads were directly applied on the deck plates of the analysis model and the test specimens. The results of such analysis and test revealed that the longitudinal shape of the lattice wires is a major factor affecting the structural behavior of a steel wire truss deck. Thus, continuous lattice wires could result in decreased vierendeel behavior in the steel wire truss deck. It was also found that the truss deck system with lattices spaced longer than in the conventional products could be effectively used without increasing the member stresses.
Keywords
Steel wire truss deck; Lattice; Construction load; Deflection; Vierendeel;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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