• 제목/요약/키워드: 라텍스

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플라이애쉬 및 고로슬래그를 치환한 라텍스 개질 콘크리트의 중성화 특성 (The Carbonation Property of Latex Modified Concretes with Fly ash and Blast Furnace Slag)

  • 정원경;홍창우;김경진;심도식;윤경구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed to investigate the characteristics of carbonation for latex modified concrete with fly ash and blast furnace slag. The experimental variables consisted of ground granulated blast-furnace slag contents (0%, 30%, 50%), fly ash contents (0, 30%) latex contents (0, 5, 10, 15%). Two different methods of carbonation test such as $CO_2$ gas and 5% sulphuric acid digestion resistance test were varied in this study.

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콘크리트 보수용 라텍스 개질 시멘트계 보수 재료의 특성 (Performance of Latex Modified Cementitious Repair material for Concrete Structures)

  • 이상우;박성기;성상경;이재영;김완영
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate a performance of latex-modified repair material applied to the substrate concrete. The experimental variables were latex-cement ratios (5, 10, 15%), polymer(0.5%, 1%) and admixtures. The flow, air content, compressive strength, flexural strength were tested. Test results showed that compressive and flexural strength decreased by adding hydroxyethyl cellulose and increasing water-binder ratio. The compressive and flexural strength were increased when addition of defoamer.

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유화제 첨가량에 따른 MMA/EA 합성 라텍스 폴리머 시멘트 모르타르의 강도특성 (Strength Properties of Polymer-Modified Mortars Using Methylmethacrylate-Ethyl Acrylate Latexes according to Amount of Emulsifier)

  • 형원길;조영철;김완기;이대수;소양섭
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the effect of the emulsifier ratio on strength properties of the polymer-modified mortars using methylmethacrylate-ethyl acrylate(MMA/EA) latexes, and to obtain basic data necessary to develope appropriate latexes for cement modifiers. Polymer-modified mortars using MMA/EA latexes are prepared with various monomer ratios, and tested for air content, flexural and compressive strengths. From the test results, we knew that the water-cement ratio is decreased and the air content is increased with an increase in the amount of emulsifier. In general, the superior flexural and compressive strengths of polymer-modified mortars using MMA/EA latexes is obtained at a bound MMA content of 60 percent and a emulsifier ratio of 6 percent.

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진동가력과 양생온도가 라텍스개질 콘크리트에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Re-vibration and Curing Temperature on the Physical Properties of Latex-Modified Concrete)

  • 정원경;홍창우;이주형;윤경구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of re-vibration and curing temperature onto the physical properties of latex-modified concrete with ordinary cement and rapid-setting cement, and thus to provide a guide line of re-vibration and curing conditions for good quality controls. The main experimental variables included two cement types(ordinary portland cement, rapid-setting cement), curing Temperature($10^{\circ}C$, $20^{\circ}C$, $30^{\circ}C$), re-vibration methods(continued, intermittent), and re-vibration times(initial setting, one day after mixing). The experimental results showed that the re-vibration affected little to the mechanical properties of LMC and RSLMC, while, the curing temperature a quite some. The early strength development was the highest at $20^{\circ}C$ curing temperature, and decreased at higher temperature. The permeability of concrete generally decreased with curing time. The rapid chloride permeability was a function of time and temperature. The chloride permeability of RSLMC was so small and negligible.

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합성헥토라이트 점토를 함유한 내열성 수성코팅제의 제조 (Preparation of Heat-resistance Waterborne Coating Containing Synthetic Hectorite Clay)

  • 이석기;이병교
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2001
  • 수열법으로 합성한 헥토라이트 점토(SHC), 아크릴 라텍스 및 코팅첨가제들을 배합하여 성분이 다른 수성코팅제(WBC-0, WBC-1, WBC-2) 3종류를 제조하였다. 제조한 수성코팅제(WBC)의 pH, 용액점도 및 고형분을 조사하였고, 전단력에 따른 유동성을 레오메타로 측정하였다. 또한 WBC로부터 주조된 필름의 열안정성과 투명성을 각각 TGA와 UV-VIS 분광광도계로 조사하였다. SHC가 8 phr 포함된 WBC-2는 전단력에 따라 졸과 겔의 상전이 현상, 즉 요변성을 나타내었으며 이로 인해 저장안정성이 우수하였다. 주조한 WBC-1과 WBC-2 필름의 초기분해온도와 투명성은 시판 WBC(OP-55W)의 필름보다 각각 99.6~110.2$^{\circ}C$와 20.9~21.7%의 범위로 증가하였다. 결과적으로, SHC가 함유된 WBC는 수팽윤성 점토에 의해 내열성과 용액점도의 증대효과가 나타났다.

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유지보수용 스프레이 모르타르의 부착강도 및 내구성 (Bond Strength and Durability of Spray Mortar Purposed for Repair)

  • 윤경구;김성권;이완성
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제33권A호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate bond strength between substrate and HES-LMS mortar, durability of HES-LMS mortar with latex content(0%, 5%, 10%). To measure the bond strength, the direct tensile test based on uniaxial tensile test was used, which was proposed by Kuhlman(1990). Also, Resistance for water permeability, water absorption and image analysis for air void system were conducted to estimating durability of HES-LMS mortar.

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현장실험을 통한 VES-LMC 균열발생 원인분석 (Diagnosis of Crack Occurrence of Very-Early Strength Latex-Modified Concretes through Field Tests)

  • 최판길;이봉학
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제26권A호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2006
  • Many concrete bridge decks develop transverse cracking shortly after construction. These cracks accelerate corrosion of reinforcing steel and lead to concrete deterioration, damage to components beneath the deck, unsightly appearance. These cracks shorten the service life and increase maintenance costs of bridge structures. In this study, VES-LMC overlay, which provides the same benefits as a conventional overlay, is designed to cure very quickly. Although the materials for VES overlays are more expensive, the cost is more than offset by the savings on traffic control and work zone safety measures. Otherwise, reaction of hydration occurs very rapidly in beginning step(concrete placing). As a results, thermal cracking can be occur by thermal stress in accordance with hydration-heat The purpose of this study was to estimate diagnosis of crack occurrence of VES-LMC through field tests at early-age.

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Poly(Styrene/Acrylate) Core-Shell 라텍스 입자의 제조와 물성에 관한 연구 (Preparation and Physical Properties of Poly(Styrene/Acrylate) Core-Shell Latex Particles)

  • 이경구;박근호
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • The core-shell latex particles were prepared by sequential emulsion polymerization of alkyl methacrylate and styrene(ST) by using an water-soluble initiator(APS) after preparing monomer pre-emulsion in the presence of an anionic surfactant(SDBS). In organic/organic core-shell polymerization, the pre-emulsion method, which minimized required quantity of sulfactant, has been used to increase the conversion rate and the stability of core-shell latex particles as well as to reduce the formation of secondary particle that cause problems of soap-free emulsion during shell polymerization. We used several methods to observe the core-shell structure. The core-shell structure was studied by measuring pH change during hydrolysis by NaOH, glass transition temperature($T_g$) by differential scanning calorimeter(DSC), morphology of latex by transmission electron microscope(TEM) and change of particle size and distribution by a particle analyzer.

라이너지 제조공정의 점착성 이물질에 대한 물질수지 해석

  • 이학래;함충현;김종민;강태영
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.156-157
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    • 2001
  • 최근 제지업계는 원가절감과 환경보전을 위하여 고지 재활용율 증대와 공정 폐쇄화 를 추구하고 있다. 이와 같은 변화는 특히 국산 고지의 활용 비율이 높은 골판지 원지 공정 에서 여러 가지 문제를 유발하는 원인이 되고 있으며, 그 가운데에서도 점착성 이물질에 의 한 공정 오염과 이에 따른 생산성과 제품의 품질 저하가 심각한 문제점으로 대두되고 있다. 점착성 이물질, 즉 스닥키는 공정개선이나 제품 품질의 향상을 위해 투입되는 고분자 첨가 제와는 달리 주로 고지에 함유되어 있는 핫벨트, 점착성 테이프, 라벨, 도공파지 혹은 OMG 로부터 유래되는 합성고분자로 라텍스, 영크, 복사 토너 등 다양한 조성을 지니며 그 크기에 따라 매크로 스틱키와 마이크로 스틱키로, 성질에 따라 일차 스틱키와 이차 스틱키로 구분 된다. 매크로 스틱키는 일반적으로 라이너지 지료에서 0.15mm의 슬롯크기를 가지는 스크린 에 의해 걸러지는 점착성 이물질을 말하며, 마이크로 스틱키는 그 이하의 크기를 갖는 스탁 키를 일걷는다. 또 일차 스틱키는 고지 해리 시 발생한 스틱키를, 이차 스틱키는 계 내에 분 산된 상태로 존재하다 환경의 변화에 의하여 점착성을 나타내는 스틱키를 말한다.

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배합변수에 따른 라텍스 개질 콘크리트 내에 정착된 보강철근의 부식개시시기 예측 (Prediction of Corrosion Threshold Reached at Steel Reinforcement Embedded in Latex Modified Concrete with Mix Proportion Factor)

  • 박성기;원종필;박찬기;김종옥
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제50권6호
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 2008
  • This study were predicted the corrosion threshold reached at steel reinforcement in latex modified concrete(LMC) which were applied the agricultural hydraulic concrete structures. Accelerated testing was accomplished to the evaluate the diffusion coefficient of LMC mix, and the time dependent constants of diffusion. Also, the average chloride diffusion coefficient was estimated. From the average chloride ion diffusion coefficient, the time which critical chloride contents at depth of reinforcement steel was estimated. Test results indicated that the corrosion threshold reached at reinforcement in LMC were effected on the mix proportion factor including cement contents, latex content, and water-cement ratio. Especially, the average chloride diffusion coefficient, the corrosion threshold reached at reinforcement in LMC were affected by the all mix proportion factor.