• Title/Summary/Keyword: 디콘볼루션

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SAR IMAGE ENHANCEMENT BASED ON THE PHASE EXTENSION DECONVOLUTION METHOD (위상 확장 디콘볼루션 방식을 이용한 SAR 영상 향상)

  • Do, Dae-Won;Song, Woo-Jin;Kwon, Jun-Chan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a novel post processing method of deconvolution for SAR images based on phase extension inverse filtering, which improves spatial resolution as well as effectively eliminates sidelobes with low computational complexity. It extends the bandwidth only to control the magnitude of the processed SAR data without distortions of the phase in frequency domain unlike the other techniques such as spatially variant apodization (SVA), and other deconvolution techniques. We compare the image processed by the proposed method with images processed by uniform weighting function, Hamming weighting function whose coefficient is 0.75, and SVA.

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Time Delay Estimation Using De-Convolution (디콘볼루션을 이용한 시간지연추정)

  • Koh, Jinhwan;Lee, Heunggwan;Han, Seok Bung;Jeon, Jeong-hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.12
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    • pp.1692-1699
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    • 2016
  • This paper deals with the problem of time delay estimation using de-convolution. Two approaches, conjugate gradient method and the total lease square method have been presented to solve the de-convolution problem. Numerical simulation demonstrates the superior performance of the proposed methods over the conventional GCC based algorithms and FIR filter method.

PC-based Processing of Shallow Marine Multi-channel Seismic Data (PC기반의 천해저 다중채널 탄성파 자료의 전산처리)

  • 공영세;김국주
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.116-124
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    • 1995
  • Marine, shallow seismic data have been acquired and processed by newly developed multi-channel(6 channel), PC-based digital recording and processing system. The digital processing system includes pre-processing, swell-compensation filter, frequency filter, gain correction, deconvolution, stacking, migration, and plotting. The quality of processed sections is greatly enhanced in terms of signal-to-noise ratio and vertical/horizontal resolution. The multi-channel, digital recording, acquisition and processing system proved to be and economical, efficient and easy-to-use marine shallow seismic tool.

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Gravity Field Interpretation and Underground Structure Modelling as a Method of Setting Horizontal and Vertical Zoning of a Active Fault Core (활성단층의 3차원적인 규모를 결정하기 위한 중력장 데이터의 해석 및 지각구조 모델링: 양산단층에서의 예)

  • Choi, Sungchan;Kim, Sung-Wook;Choi, Eun-Kyeong;Lee, Young-Cheol;Ha, Sangmin
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2021
  • In order to estimate the vertical and horizontal structural in the Yangsan fault core line (Naengsuri area, Pohang), we carried out gravity field measurements and interpretation procedures such as Euler deconvolution method and curvature analysis in addition to the forward modelling technique (i.e. IGMAS+). We found a prominent gravity difference of more than 1.5 mGal across the fault core. This indicates a distinct density difference between the western and eastern crustal area across the Yangsan fault line. Comparing this gravity field interpretation with other existent geologic and geophysical survey data (e.g. LiDAR, trenching, electric resistivity measurements), It is concluded that (1) the prominent gravity difference is caused by the density difference of about 0.1 g/㎤ between the Bulguksa Granite in the west and the Cretaceous Sandstone in the east side, (2) the fault core is elongated vertically into a depth of about 2,000 meters and extended horizontally 3,000 meters to the NNE direction from Naengsuri area. Our results present that the gravity field method is a very effective tool to estimate a three -dimensional image of the active fault core.

Correction of Single Photon Emission CT Image Distorted by Collimator Characteristic (시준기의 특성으로 인한 SPECT 왜곡 화상의 보정)

  • 백승권
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2004
  • SPECT technology is used for the reconstructed image in the field of industry noncontact measurement system. One of the distortion problems in reconstructed image quality is a collimator characterictic. The image distortion is caused by a geometrical structure of the collimator. This paper indicated a correction method to remove the image distortion by the structure of the collimator, and compared with the existing correction method. The correction. method removed the image distortion to use deconvolution of projection data with the shift-variant blurring function in the frequency domain. In this pater, I simulated with the collimator angle and distance between the detector and the center of object. and verified with expeimental data. The validity and limitation of correction method is studied for actual industrial applications.

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Small Crack Detection in Bolt Threads by Predictive Deconvolution (예측디콘볼루션에 의한 볼트 나삿니의 미세 균열 검출)

  • Suh, Dong-Man;Kim, Whan-Woo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 1997
  • If small cracks in stud bolts are not detected early enough, they grow rapidly and cause total fracture. It is difficult to detect, prior to failure, flaws such as stress-corrosion cracking in thread roots and corrosion wastages using conventional ultrasonic testing methods during inservice inspection. This study show a method of detecting a small crack by digital signal processing. When ultrasonic beams travels into threads in parallel way, the echoes from each successive threads has almost the same intervals between any two signals. We can estimate the next thread signal based on previous thread signal by the predictive distance. The optimized operator is used to remove the predicted successive thread signals so that a small crack signal can be detected.

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Comparison of Thresholding Techniques for SVD Coefficients in CT Perfusion Image Analysis (CT 관류 영상 해석에서의 SVD 계수 임계화 기법의 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Nak Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.276-286
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    • 2013
  • SVD-based deconvolution algorithm has been known as the most effective technique for CT perfusion image analysis. In this algorithm, in order to reduce noise effects, SVD coefficients smaller than a certain threshold are removed. As the truncation threshold, either a fixed value or a variable threshold yielding a predetermined OI (oscillation index) is frequently employed. Each of these two thresholding methods has an advantage to the other either in accuracy or efficiency. In this paper, we propose a Monte Carlo simulation method to evaluate the accuracy of the two methods. An extension of the proposed method is presented as well to measure the effects of image smoothing on the accuracy of the thresholding methods. In this paper, after the simulation method is described, experimental results are presented using both simulated data and real CT images.

Waveform Estimation from Seismic Records (탄성파 기록으로부터 기본 파형 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doo-Sung
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 1998
  • Seismic waveform estimation is based on the assumption that the seismic trace tying a well is one dimensional convolution of the propagating seismic waveform and the reflectivity series derived from well logs (sonic and density). With this assumption, the waveform embedded in a seismic trace can be estimated using a Wiener match filter. In this paper, I experimented a preprocessing procedure that applies both on the seismic trace and on the reflectivity series. The procedure is based on the assumption that the travel time can be estimated better from the seismic trace and that the instantaneous reflectivity values can be measured better on the well log. Thus the procedure is, 1) start-time adjustment and dynamic differential stretches are applied on the sonic log, and 2) seismic amplitudes are balanced such that the low frequency part of the seismic are matched to that of the reflectivities derived from well logs.

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Evaluation of Concentration and Reaction Kinetics through Color Analyses (색상 분석법을 이용한 농도 및 촉매반응속도 측정)

  • Lee, Euna;Chang, Ji Woong
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.279-283
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    • 2022
  • UV-vis spectroscopy is one of the powerful tools for measuring the concentrations of reactant and products during a chemical reaction. However, there is an limitation of using the technique when the reaction undergoes in high concentration and high temperature. Color analysis using camera images can provide the identical results with UV-vis analysis with regardless of the sample concentration and temperature. The catalytic reduction reaction of resazurin to resorufin was investigated using the color analysis with the color spaces such as CIE L*a*b*. Moreover, the color analysis enabled the independent analysis of two different material's concentrations without the deconvolution of overlapped wavelengths unlike the case of using UV-vis spectroscopy.

Method for eliminating source depth ambiguity using channel impulse response patterns (채널 임펄스 응답 패턴을 이용한 음원 깊이 추정 모호성 제거 기법)

  • Cho, Seongil
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2022
  • Passive source depth estimation has been studied for decades since the source depth can be used for target classification, target tracking, etc. The purpose of this paper is to solve the problem of ambiguity in the previous paper [S.-il. Cho et al. (in Korean), J. Acoust. Soc. Kr. 38, 120-127 (2019)] that source depth is estimated in two points. The patterns of phase shift of Channel Impulse Response(CIR) reflected in ocean surface and bottom is used for removing ambiguity of the source depth estimation, and after removing ambiguity, source depth is estimated at one point through the intersection of CIR. In order to extract CIR in case of unknown source signal and continuous signal or noise, Ray-based blind deconvolution is used. The proposed algorithm is demonstrated through numerical simulation in ocean waveguide.