• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.15 no.2
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• pp.183-189
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• 2004

As high quality digital cameras become readily available, digital cameras are being used not only for simple picture recording but also as information storing media in various fields. However, due to the fact that the spectral responses of the camera sensors are different from color matching functions of the CIE standard observer, the color can not be measured using these cameras. This study shows a method for converting camera image to sRGB image, in which color information is preserved. The transfer matrix between camera output signals and CIE stimulus values was determined using a multiple regression method with Macbeth ColorChecker as target colors. The CIE stimulus values for camera output signals can be mapped with a transfer matrix, and these values are converted to sRGB signals. As the result of testing a Kodak DC220 digital camera, the average color difference of Macbeth ColorChecker between true and displayed colors was 2.1 $\Delta$ $E_{ab}$ $^{*}$.$^{*}$.

• Annual Conference of KIPS
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.755-758
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• 2007

플래시 메모리는 휴대폰, MP3 플레이어, 개인휴대정보단말기(PDA), 휴대용 멀티미디어 플레이어(PMP), 디지털 카메라 및 캠코더와 같은 이동성이 강한 소형기기에서 가장 많이 사용되는 저장 매체이다. 최근 대용량의 값싼 플래시 메모리가 등장하면서 랩톱이나 데스크톱과 같은 일반적인 컴퓨팅 환경을 지닌 기기들에서도 그 사용이 확대되고 있는 추세이다. 플래시 메모리가 보다 범용적인 저장 장치로 사용되기 위해서는 일반 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 복잡한 작업 부하에서도 우수한 성능을 제공할 수 있는 플래시 변환 계층(Flash Translation Layer)이 반드시 필요하다. 아쉽게도 현재까지 연구된 FTL 기법들은 소형기기의 단순한 작업 부하에 알맞도록 설계되어 있으며, 일반 컴퓨팅 환경과 같이 복잡한 작업 부하를 지닌 환경에서는 우수한 성능을 제공하지 못한다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 일반 컴퓨팅 환경의 복잡한 작업 부하에 대해서도 우수한 가비지 수집 성능을 제공하는 새로운 로그 블록 교체 기법을 제안하였다. 실험을 통한 평가 결과, 제안한 기법은 기존 기법 대비 평균 35% 정도의 가비지 수집 부하를 감소시키는 것으로 나타났다.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.176-183
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• 2021

Purpose: The introduction of smart factories that reflect the 4th industrial revolution technologies such as AI, IoT, and VR, has been actively promoted in Korea. However, in order to solve various problems arising from existing file-based operating systems, this research will focus on identifying and verifying non-file system-based data protection technology. Method: The research will measure security storage that cannot be identified or controlled by the operating system. How to activate secure storage based on the input of digital key values. Establish a control unit that provides input and output information based on BIOS activation. Observe non-file-type structure so that mapping behavior using second meta-data can be performed according to the activation of the secure storage. Result: First, the creation of non-file system-based secure storage's data input/output were found to match the hash function value of the sample data with the hash function value of the normal storage and data. Second, the data protection performance experiments in secure storage were compared to the hash function value of the original file with the hash function value of the secure storage after ransomware activity to verify data protection performance against malicious ransomware. Conclusion: Smart factory technology is a nationally promoted technology that is being introduced to the public and this research implemented and experimented on a new concept of data protection technology to protect crucial data within the information system. In order to protect sensitive data, implementation of non-file-type secure storage technology that is non-dependent on file system is highly recommended. This research has proven the security and safety of such technology and verified its purpose.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.40-46
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• 2010

In this study, the integrated control and safety management system for a super-large LNG membrane storage tank has been presented based on the investigation and analysis of measuring equipments and safety analysis system for a conventional LNG membrane storage tank. The integrated control and safety management system, which may increase a safety and efficiency of a super-large LNG membrane storage tank, added additional pressure gauges and new displacement/force sensors at the steel anchor between an inner tank and a prestressed concrete structure. The displacement and force sensors may provide clues of a membrane panel failure and a LNG leakage from the inner tank. The conventional leak sensor may not provide proper information on the membrane panel fracture even though LNG is leaked until the leak detector, which is placed at the insulation area behind an inner tank, send a warning signal. Thus, the new integrated control and safety management system is to collect and analyze the temperature, pressure, displacement, force and LNG density, which are related to the tank system safety and leakage control from the inner tank. The digital data are also measured from measurement systems such as displacement and force of a membrane panel safety, LNG level and density, cool-down process, leakage, and pressure controls.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.75-81
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• 2012

SSDs(Solid State Drives) have many attractive features such as high performance, low power consumption, shock resistance, and low weight, so they replace HDDs to a certain extent. An SSD has FTL(Flash Translation Layer) which emulate block storage devices like HDDs. A garbage collection, one of major functions of FTL, effects highly on the performance and the lifetime of SSDs. However, there is no de facto standard for new garbage collection algorithms. To solve this problem, we propose trace driven offline optimal algorithms for garbage collection of FTL. The proposed algorithm always guarantees minimal number of erase operation. In addition, we verify our proposed algorithm using TPC trace.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.141-150
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• 2011

Recently the Solid State Drive (SSD) is widely used for storage system of various mobile devices. In this case, existing buffer replacement algorithms based on the hard disk do not consider characteristics of flash memory, so it caused performance degradation of the system. This paper proposes a novel buffer replacement policy called ABM (Asymmetric Buffer Management) policy. ABM policy separates read and write buffer space and applies different replacement unit and replacement algorithm for each buffer. In addition, write buffer delay scheme and dynamic size adaptation algorithm is applied for better performance. ABM outperforms other replacement policies, especially ABM-LRU-CLC shows 32% better performance than normal LRU policy.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.529-536
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• 2013

Lack of proper amount of sun lights and wind strength which are major factors of solar power and wind power system may cause poor electric power generation and decrease the lifetime of batteries that are major energy saving units. Because the PCS, which is essential in solar and wind power system, for small power generation system has been rarely developed an efficient and stable PCS for small power generation system is highly required. In this paper, we design a new constant current/constant voltage type hybrid PCS by which stand alone/grid connected operation with commercial power system is available and implement the designed PCS as a protype for performance verification.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.18 no.9
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• pp.2265-2271
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• 2014

In modern society digital equipments that are related with various hardware and software are popularized, and digital images are widely applied in the field of production and scientific research. In general, however, images are degraded by the noise in the process of transmission and storage. In this paper, to reduce the influence of mixed noises, the algorithm in which noises in the space area are classified into impulse noise and Gaussian noise and this is processed by applying weighted value, while that is processed by modified nonlinear filter is proposed. And the excellence of the proposed algorithm is judged by PSNR(peak signal to noise ratio).

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2007.06b
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• pp.321-326
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• 2007

최근 휴대전화 디지털 카메라, 랜 스위치, 디지털 셋톱박스, 휴대용 MP3 플레이어, 노트북용 PC 카드, 내장 기기의 펌웨어 등 플래시 메모리의 활용이 증가하고 있다. 하지만 기존 저장 장치와 달리 플래시 메모리는 특정 블록에 쓰기 연산을 하기 전에 해당 블록은 미리 소거(erase-before-write)되어 있어야 하는 제약이 있으며, 각 블록은 소거될 수 있는 횟수가 제한적이다. 이런 단점들은 플래시 메모리가 대용량화됨에 따라 중요한 문제로 대두되고 있다. 이런 각 블록에 대한 소거 횟수의 제한을 해결하기 위하여 소거 횟수 평준화 기법(wear-leveling) 기법이 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 블록의 소거 횟수의 한계를 극복하기 위한 새로운 소거 횟수 평준화 기법으로 전체 블록에 대한 소거 횟수 레벨을 두어 소거 횟수 평준화를 이루는 KM-평준화(KM-leveling)를 제안한다. KM-평준화는 소거 횟수 평준화를 위한 전체 블록의 계산 비용을 최소화하고 블록에 대한 소거 레벨을 두어 적은 공간을 사용하는 효율적인 기법이다. 본 논문은 M값 범위 이내에 각 블록의 소거 횟수들이 존재하도록 보장하는 KM-평준화를 제안한다.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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• v.15D no.5
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• pp.589-598
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• 2008

Recently, Mobile Computing Devices are used generally. And Information which is processed by Mobile computing devices is increasing. Because information is digitalizing. So Mobile computing Devices demand an Embedded DBMS for efficient management of information. Moreover Mobile computing Devices demand an efficient storage management in NAND-type flash memory because the NAND-type flash memory is using generally in Mobile computing devices and the NAND-type flash memory is more expensive than the magnetic disks. So that in this paper, we present an efficient Compressed Data Management System for the embedded DBMS that is used in flash memory. This proposed system improve the space utilization and extend a lifetime of a flash memory because it decreases the size of data.