• Title/Summary/Keyword: 두께분포

Search Result 1,255, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Viscous Effects on the Characteristics of TP620 Hydrofoil (점성의 영향을 고려한 박용 TP620 익형의 익특성 연구)

  • 김시영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.137-141
    • /
    • 1985
  • In this paper, the author investigate viscous effects on the characteristics of TP620 hydrofoil. The pressure distribution on the foil section in non-cavitating flow should be considered its characteristics of displacement thickness due to viscous effects. Theoretical potential theory, which neglects viscous effects do not agree with this analysis, especially at leading edge region of the foil. And, the efficiency of TP620 hydrofoil considering viscous effects is a little lower than that of the foil, which neglected viscous effects.

  • PDF

Conduction Path Dependent Threshold Voltage for the Ratio of Top and Bottom Oxide Thickness of Asymmetric Double Gate MOSFET (비대칭 이중게이트 MOSFET의 상하단 산화막 두께비에 따른 전도중심에 대한 문턱전압 의존성)

  • Jung, Hakkee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2709-2714
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper has analyzed the change of threshold voltage and conduction path for the ratio of top and bottom gate oxide thickness of asymmetric double gate MOSFET. The asymmetric double gate MOSFET has the advantage that the factor to be able to control the current in the subthreshold region increases. The analytical potential distribution is derived from Poisson's equation to analyze the threshold voltage and conduction path for the ratio of top and bottom gate oxide thickness. The Gaussian distribution function is used as charge distribution. This analytical potential distribution is used to derive off-current and subthreshold swing. By observing the results of threshold voltage and conduction path with parameters of bottom gate voltage, channel length and thickness, projected range and standard projected deviation, the threshold voltage greatly changed for the ratio of top and bottom gate oxide thickness. The threshold voltage changed for the ratio of channel length and thickness, not the absolute values of those, and it increased when conduction path moved toward top gate. The threshold voltage and conduction path changed more greatly for projected range than standard projected deviation.

Gate Oxide Dependent Subthreshold Current of Double Gate MOSFET (이중게이트 MOSFET의 문턱전압이하 전류에 대한 게이트 산화막 의존성)

  • Jung, Hakkee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.425-430
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper analyzed the change of subthreshold current for gate oxide thickness of double gate(DG) MOSFET. Poisson's equation had been used to analyze the potential distribution in channel, and Gaussian function had been used as carrier distribution. The potential distribution was obtained as the analytical function of channel dimension, using the boundary condition. The subthreshold current had been analyzed for gate oxide thickness, and projected range and standard projected deviation of Gaussian function. Since this analytical potential model was verified in the previous papers, we used this model to analyze the subthreshold current. Resultly, analytical model showed that subthreshold current was influenced by parameters of Gaussian function and gate oxide thickness of DGMOSFET.

Study on Relationship Between Intima Medial Thickness and the Plaque in Stroke Patients on Carotid Artery Sonography (뇌경색 환자에서 초음파로 측정한 경동맥 내막-중막두께와 죽상경화반의 관련성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Hwa;Kwon, Duk-Mun;Kang, Yeong-Han
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.161-168
    • /
    • 2009
  • The carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) is an early structural marker of the atherosclerotic process and is the only non-invasive test that is currently recommended by the American Heart Association for evaluation of the risk. However, use of this parameter has a limitation because it assumes uniform thickness throughout the blood vessel, whereas atherosclerosis is a focal phenomenon that is confined to intima. In fact, plaque can be found along the atherosclerotic blood vessels even though its value is unknown. The aim of this study is to analyze the carotid plaque and IMT in the stroke patients. We investigated the patients with ischemic stroke, who were admitted to the department of neurology at the Stroke Special Hospital from January to March 2008. After the carotid IMT and plaque were assessed by B-mode ultrasonography, IMT and carotid plaque to risk variables (age, sex) were analyzed. The distribution of CCA IMT was significantly different in terms of age (p = 0.004). Likewise, the distribution of carotid plaque was also significantly different in terms of age (p = 0.006). Carotid plaque was 69 and 92% in normal and abnormal CCA IMTs respectively. The results showed that the CCA IMT was closely associated with carotid plaque.

  • PDF

Development of Numerical Model for Predicting Deposition Thickness Distribution during Spray Process for Carbon Nanotube Thin Films (탄소나노튜브 박막 제조를 위한 분무공정에서의 증착 두께 분포 예측 모델 개발)

  • Choi, Du-Soon;Kim, Duck-Jong;Jang, Dong-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.35 no.9
    • /
    • pp.969-974
    • /
    • 2011
  • A carbon nanotube (CNT) is a cylindrical carbon nanostructure with good transport properties along the tube's axis. As an approach for realizing the practical use of CNTs, CNT networks are fabricated and their applications in many fields are investigated. To fabricate thin CNT-based films, several methods have been proposed and used. Among these methods, the spray coating method is a robust method for fabricating a large area. However, it is difficult to achieve uniformity in the CNT network. To solve this problem, it is necessary to understand the effect of the sprayprocess parameters on the deposition thickness distribution. In this study, a numerical model for predicting the deposition thickness distribution during the spray process was developed. The spatial deposition thickness distributions obtained according to various nozzle paths were analyzed using the developed numerical model.

Estimation of Hardfacing Material and Thickness of STD61 Hot-Working Tool Steels Through Three-Dimensional Heat Transfer and Thermal Stress Analyses (3 차원 열전달/열응력 해석을 통한 STD61 열간 금형강의 하드페이싱 재료 및 두께 예측)

  • Park, Na-Ra;Ahn, Dong-Gyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.427-436
    • /
    • 2014
  • The goal of this paper is to estimate proper hardfacing material and thickness of STD61 hot-working tool steel through three-dimensional heat transfer and thermal stress analyses. Stellite6, Stellite21 and 19-9DL superalloys are chosen as alternative hardfacing materials. The influence of hardfacing materials and thicknesses on temperature, thermal stress and thermal strain distributions of the hardfaced part are investigated using the results of the analyses. From the results of the investigation, it has been noted that a hardfacing material with a high conductivity and a thinner hardfaced layer are desired to create an effective hardfacing layer in terms of heat transfer characteristics. In addition, it has been revealed that the deviation of effective stress and principal strain in the vicinity of the joined region are minimized when the Stellite21 hardfaced layer with the thickness of 2 mm is created on the STD61. Based on the above results, a proper hardfacing material and thickness for STD61 tool steel have been estimated.

Multiphysics analysis of Hydrodynamics and Electrodeposition for Rotating Disk Electrode and Rotating Cylinder Hull Cell (회전원판전극(RDE) 및 회전헐셀(RCHC)에서의 유동 및 전기도금 다중물리 해석연구)

  • Lee, Gyu-Hwan;Hwang, Yang-Jin;Im, Jae-Hong;Jeon, Sang-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2015.11a
    • /
    • pp.156-156
    • /
    • 2015
  • 도금 시뮬레이션의 목적은 실제 도금 상황에서의 전류밀도 및 도금두께 분포를 정확히 예측하여 최상의 품질과 최적의 공정조건을 확립하는데 있다. 제품에 부착된 도금 두께는 기하학적 배치에 의한 저항 (1차 전류밀도), 전기화학적 전하교환 반응에 의한 분극 (2차 전류밀도) 및 확산, 유동 등 도금물질의 공급에 의한 분극(3차 전류밀도)에 의해 결정이 된다. 현재까지 도금 시뮬레이션은 1차 전류밀도 예측에 대한 전자기학적 해석과 Butler-Volmer 식에 근거한 동력학적 전기화학 해석을 통해 2차 전류밀도 분포 해석만 이루어졌다. 즉, 도금 반응에 있어서 물질공급은 항상 일정하게 유지되는 것을 가정하고 해석을 하였다. 이는 3차 전류밀도 분포에 있어서 전극반응 계면에서의 유동에 의한 물질공급이 전기화학과는 다른 물리(physics) 영역이어서 이를 전기화학과 coupling 하는데 기술적으로 어렵기 때문이었다. 그러므로, 물질공급반응이 속도결정단계가 되는 고속도금이나 저농도 도금, gap, tranch, via hole, through hole 등의 도금의 경우에는 해석결과에 큰 오차를 야기하게 된다. 본 발표에서는 그동안 접근하지 못했던 전기도금 해석에 있어서 유동해석을 커플링하여 다중물리해석을 한 결과를 발표한다. 시편으로는 회전원판전극과 회전 헐셀을 이용하여 회전속도 (rpm)에 따른 전류밀도 및 도금두께 분포의 변화 거동을 예측하였다.

  • PDF