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The Developmental State and Social Policy-making Dynamics - Political Economy of the National Welfare Pension Scheme in the 1970s Korea - (발전국가와 사회정책과정의 동태성)

  • Kim, Soon-yang
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • no.39
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    • pp.189-219
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this article is to examine the dynamics of pension insurance policy-making and policy outputs under the developmental state of Korea, by analysing the first attempt to establish the national pension scheme in the early 1970s. To the aim, this article formulated the comprehensive analytical framework from the viewpoint of process-oriented perspective, linking policy-making dynamics with the policy context as an external constraint and policy output as a result of policy-making. Policy context was explored in terms of three variables of politics, civil society and economy, whilst policy-making and policy network dynamics were examined by employing the following variables: i) initiators, motivation and triggering devices, ii) number of participants and key players, iii) participants' interests, iv) major conflicting parties and key differences of allegation, and v) interactions between participants. Policy outputs were analysed by looking into the mainly reflected interests and the change of intended policies.

A Case Study on the Development of Learning-Instruction for Computer Network Courses and CCNA Certification (컴퓨터 네트워크 교과목 수업과 CCNA 인증을 위한 교수학습 개발에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, No-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2013
  • This study critically review the textbooks and the syllabus of computer network courses currently used at universities, and the specifications of the certifications concerned to provide the students with the competitive and optimized course contents. Considering the vitality of the practicum in the computer network courses, we also suggest a new learning-instruction case study that focuses on the practice by analyzing the computer network practice test simulators which are certified nationally and the internationally. The proposed learning-instruction case study for computer network courses includes the weekly core lessons and contents, study goals and key points, the practice theme, handy tools based on two track of lecture and practice. Therefore it is expected to be a quite resourceful and practical teaching plan for the teacher, and a highly achievement of learning outcomes through motivation which can facilitate CCNA certification enrolling in the field of network aspect for the learner.

A Study on Flow Experience Structures of Korean Wave Tourists: Focused on Effect Model of Flow (몰입경험구조 결정 요인연구: 한류 브랜드 몰입경험을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Tae-Hee;Yoo, Jae-Kyung
    • International Area Studies Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.461-480
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    • 2009
  • In proposing the concept of flow which focuses on experiencing the sites visited by Korean wave tourists as induced by drama or movies, this paper investigated role of involvement variables for Korean wave tourists in influencing flow construct of film sites. The involvement of Korean wave was found to operate as a mechanism by which challenge, skills, focused attention on site might be more organized or more actively experienced. This recognizes that there is clearly a need for making the FIT sites exposed much by any mix of various media. This study showed that challenges and skills influence enjoyment as output factor of flow film site visitors are assumed to participate the roles of film characters, experiencing the places and atmosphere. The degree of visitors' reflections in the film optimizes awareness of flow experiences on the site. Therefore, it is necessary to provide more detailed experiential program on the film sites with the wide variety of flow-related contents in the film.

Structural Equation Modeling of Self-Care Behaviors in Kidney Transplant Patients Based on Self-Determination Theory (자기결정성이론에 근거한 신장이식환자의 자가간호행위 구조모형)

  • Jeong, Hye Won;So, Hyang Sook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.731-742
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to test a hypothesis explaining direct and indirect relationships among the factors affecting self-care behaviors of kidney transplant patients, based on self-determination theory. Methods: Data were collected from 222 outpatients with kidney transplantation. The endogenous and exogenous variables of the hypothetical model consisted of healthcare provider's autonomy support, duration after kidney transplantation, basic psychological need satisfaction, autonomous and controlled motivation, depression, and self-care behaviors. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 24.0 and AMOS 24.0. Results: The hypothetical model demonstrated a good fit: RMSEA=.06, SRMR=.04, TLI=.94, CFI=.97. Statistically significant explanatory variables for the self-care behaviors of kidney transplant patients were duration after transplantation and basic psychological need satisfaction. Healthcare provider's autonomy support was indirectly significant, while autonomous motivation, controlled motivation and depression were not statistically significant for self-care behaviors. The variables accounted for 59.5% of the self-care behaviors of kidney transplant patients. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an autonomy support program for healthcare providers to enhance the self-care behaviors of kidney transplant patients. Preventing the deterioration of self-care behaviors will be possible by conducting this program at one year and six years post-transplantation. In addition, the results suggest the need to developing personalized autonomy support programs for healthcare providers that can meet the basic psychological need satisfaction of kidney transplant patients.

Electrical power analysis of piezoelectric energy harvesting circuit using vortex current (와류를 이용한 압전 에너지 수확 회로의 전력 분석)

  • Park, Geon-Min;Lee, Chong-Hyun;Cho, Cheeyoung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the power of the energy harvesting circuit using the PVDF (Polyvinylidene fluoride) piezoelectric sensor transformed by vortex was analyzed. For power analysis, a general bridge diode rectifier circuit and a P-SSHI (Parallel Synchronized Switch Harvesting on Inductor) rectifier circuit with a switching circuit were used. The P-SSHI circuit is a circuit that incorporates a parallel synchronous switch circuit at the input of a general rectifier circuit to improve energy conversion efficiency. In this paper, the output power of general rectifier circuit and P-SSHI rectifier circuit is analyzed and verified through theory and experiment. It was confirmed that the efficiency was increased by 69 % through the experiment using the wind. In addition, a circuit for storing the harvested energy in the supercapacitor was implemented to confirm its applicability as a secondary battery.

A Study on Developing Framework for Measuring of Security Risk Appetite (보안 위험성향 측정을 위한 프레임워크 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Gim, Gisam;Park, Jinsang;Kim, Jungduk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2019
  • The advancement of digital technology accelerates intelligence, convergence, and demands better change beyond traditional methods in all aspects of business models and technologies, infrastructure, processes, and platforms. Risk management is becoming more important because of various security risks, depending on the changing business environment and aligned to business goals is emerging from the existing information asset based risk management. For business aligned risk management, it is essential to understand the risk appetite for achieving business goals, which provides a basis for decision-making in subsequent risk management processes. In this paper, we propose a framework for analyzing the risk management framework, pre - existing risk analysis, and protection motivation theory that influences decisions on security risk management. To examine the practical feasibility of the developed risk appetite framework, we reviewed the applicability and significance of the proposed risk appetite framework through an advisory committee composed of security risk management specialists.

A Study on the Means of Accounting Fraud of Listed Agricultural Companies in China (중국 농업상장기업의 회계부정 수단에 관한 연구)

  • Wang, Lin;Mun, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the means of accounting fraud in Chinese listed agricultural companies and to suggest methods for the prevention of accounting fraud and follow-up measures. In this study, 21 Chinese agricultural enterprises were investigated and counted by means of accounting fraud. The means of accounting fraud of listed companies related to agriculture mainly consisted of profit inflation, inflating their net assets, the disclosure of accounting information violations, asset inflation for net asset inflation, and the incomplete disclosure for accounting information violations. Among these, income forgery was the most frequent among the 21 companies surveyed as a means of accounting fraud in profit inflation. Through this study, in the field of auditing academically, it is possible to find the motives of fraudulent acts in Chinese agricultural enterprises and to obtain advice to reduce fraudulent acts, and it will be of great help in theoretical research related to accounting frauds.

The Effect of Authentic Leadership on Creativity: the Multiple Mediating Effection of Psychological Safety and Cooperation Behavior (진성리더십이 창의성에 미치는 영향: 심리적 안전과 협력행동의 다중매개효과)

  • Choi, Woo-Su;Oh, Sang-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.485-497
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the effects of authentic leadership on creativity, psychological safety, and the mediating effects of cooperative behavior in order to enhance the creativity of personnel as a means of innovation in enterprises. The hypothesis was established based on the theory and prior study of authentic leadership, creativity, psychological safety, cooperation behavior. The data collected from 353 employees of domestic enterprises were verified for reliability and validity through CFA, SPSS 25, and AMOS 25. Macro Process 3.0 was used for hypothesis testing. Verification of the hypothesis of the study model showed that authentic leadership had a significant positive effect on psychological safety, cooperation behavior and creativity, and that the mediating effect of psychological safety and cooperation behavior was also significant. The significance of this study can be found in the fact that the impact of authentic leadership has been verified based on motivation among the CMC (Componential Model of Creativity) and that it has suggested that creativity of an organization's personnel may be enhanced by changing organizational culture through leadership.

A Study on the Determinants of Personal Information Protection Activities: With a Focus on Personal Information Managers (개인정보보호 활동 결정요인 연구: 개인정보처리자를 중심으로)

  • Jang, Chul-Ho;Cha, Yun-Ho
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.64-76
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    • 2021
  • The purposes of this study are to identify factors that affect personal information protection activities from the perspective of personal information managers and explore ways of promoting such activities. The main factors examined by threat and response assessments were selected based on the protection motivation theory, and the effects of each factor were analyzed using a multinomial logit model. The analysis results show that small-scale personal information managers need to be provided with both educational support to enhance their awareness and technical support, such as protection inspection tools, to help them carry out their own personal information protection activities. Personal information managers larger than a certain size also require tax support, including tax cuts, to support their budgets for and investments in personal information protection activities. In addition, they need professional education that emphasizes practice.

Motivational Factors of Social Media Switching Behavior: Focusing on Social Network Stress (소셜 미디어 전환의도 동기요인: 소셜 네트워크 스트레스를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jun;Lim, Yeong-Woo;Kwahk, Kee-Young
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.41-70
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    • 2021
  • The use of social media has many advantages such as knowledge sharing, social networking, and communicating with other people. However, it has given rise to various side effects including stress, Which is defined as social network stress in this study. This study aims to conceptualize social network stress and investigate its effect on switching behavior in social media. For this purpose, we present a research model that consists of the antecedents and consequences of social network stress and test it empirically using LISREL 8.7 based on the structural equation model. The empirical results showed that knowledge sharing and self-disclosure had positive impact on social network stress, which in turn positively influenced social media switching behaviors. In conclusion, we discussed both theoretical and practical implications of this research and suggested its limitations.