• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도자기

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The quality properties of PHC pile using waste pottery powder as cement admixture (폐도자기분말을 시멘트 혼합재로 사용한 PHC파일의 품질 특성)

  • Lee, Hwa-Young;Jeon, Sung-Hwan;Mun, Kyoung-Ju;So, Seung-Young;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.881-884
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, large amount of waste pottery annually are produced. It is needed that waste pottery is to are used as recycle materials in order to prevent environmental pollution and economic profits. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to present the method of utilizing the cement admixture that is obtained from waste pottery as the cement admixture. The test results that the replacement of waste pottery powder by cement admixture at the level 5%, 7% had effect on the compressive strength of the PHC pile. As a conclusion, improved strength recycled(waste pottery powder) PHC pile can be produced of cement admixture.

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A Comparative Study on the Design of Contemporary Ceramics in Korea, China and Japan (한·중·일 현대도자기디자인 비교연구)

  • Rong, xuan-yue;Noh, hwang-woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.433-434
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    • 2017
  • 한 중 일(韓中日)은 동아시아 문화권에 속한다. 오랜기간 삼국 사이에 문화는 상호 영향을 주고 받았으며 그 중 도자기는 한 중 일 교류의 중요한 역사이다. 자기 제조는 중국에서 고대 조선으로 전해져 들어간 후에 또 조선 및 중국에서 일본으로 전해져 들어갔다. 그리고 각 나라마다 자기예술은 각각의 특성에 맞게 발전하였다. 한국, 중국, 일본 도자기의 역사, 형태, 재질, 도안 등 비교 연구를 통하며 현대에 이르러 뚜렸한 특징과 차이점이 아직도 존재함을 발견하였고 점차 디자인의 차이가 줄어들고 있음을 연구를 통해 알 수 있었다.

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Pottery Modeling Using Circular Sector Element Method (부채꼴 요소법을 이용한 3 차원 도자기 모델링)

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Han, Gab-Jong;Choi, Seung-Moon
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.78-84
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a fast modeling technique of virtual pottery using force feedback based on a circular sector element method. Previous techniques for simulating deformable objects such as finite element method (FEM) are limited in real-time haptic rendering due to their complexity and expensive computational cost. In our model, circular sector elements which fully represent features of pottery's shape are closely gathered and piled together. This allows efficient deformable object modeling through a decrease in the number of elements and reducing computational cost.

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A Study on Determine of Price in Ceramic Distribution Center by SN ratio Decision Making (SN비 의사결정에 의한 도자기 유통센타 제품 가격결정에 관한 연구)

  • Yang Kwang-Mo;Kim Chang-Sik;Park Jae-Hyun;Kang Kyong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2006
  • 도자기 산업 유통단지 선정 시 성능 특성은 구매선호도, 가격, 제품, 생산품질 등 여러가지가 있지만 모든 성능 특성을 동시에 고려하는 것은 불가능 하다. 따라서 이들 중 중요인자를 선정하고, 유통단지의 필요정도만을 특성치로 선택하여 제품에 대한 범위를 결과로 도출하고자 한다. 이로 인해서 현행의 부진한 도자기시장을 활성화할 수 있도록 판촉 방안의 문제점 및 개선 방안을 강구하고, 효율적인 유통시스템의 설계로 인한 도자기 산업 전반의 비용 절감을 모색하고자 한다. 또한 본 연구는 일반 대중들이 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 형태의 유통구조 개선에 따른 마케팅 접근방법을 제시하여 유통단지 구축으로 판매 촉진 방안을 수립하는 것이 이 연구의 목적이다.

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Fault Detection Method for Ceramic Cup by Pseudo Reverberation Time Based on Output Data by Impact Test (충격 시험의 출력 데이터에 기초한 유사잔향 시간을 이용한 도자기의 결함 탐지법)

  • Park Seok-Tae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2006
  • To determine the faults of ceramic cup it is proposed to use pseudo reverberation time concept estimated by impact test in room. Schroeder curves estimated from impact test for a cup with small crack and without one are utilized to estimate pseudo reverberation time. Pseudo reverberation times are compared and discussed according to a sort of impact hammers and impact points and also boundary conditions. As a result. proposed method is proved to be very useful to detect the existence of faults for candidate cups.

The Development of the Unfading Urethane Polymer Based on Reversible Properties for Ceramics and Restoration with This Urethane Product (가역성을 갖는 도자기 복원용 무황변 우레탄 수지의 개발과 이를 이용한 도자기의 복원)

  • Han, Won-Sik;Park, Gi-Jung;Lim, Sung-Jin;Lee, Young-Hoon;Hong, Tae-Kee;Wi, Koang-Chul
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2010
  • We fabricated urethane material based on properties of reversible and unfading for antic-ceramics restoration. This material with low viscosity was made hardness control possible that user want. And it have very strong adhesion and shear strength properties and is shown the best properties for pigment filling, anti-contractibility, coloring as like epoxy system materials. Particularly, the yellowing and ir-reversibility problem in epoxy restoration material were finally solved. So, there is guarantee in the eternity and stabilization of restoration for antic-celamics. And in order to show the reversible state of the restoration, we successfully dissolve this urethane materials in solvent after perfect restoring subsequently.

A Study on Ion Extraction Characteristics of Ceramics from Marine Archaeological Sources by the Saturated Solution Humidity System (포화염용액 습도시스템에 의한 수중 발굴 도자기의 이온용출 특성 연구)

  • Nam, Byeongjik;Jang, Sungyoon
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.421-435
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest environmental guidelines for the conservation of ceramics excavated from underwater. Accordingly, the conditional change of the soluble salt on surface of the excavated ceramics was examined by changing the relative humidity. Examining the relative ratio [high humidity(RH70%+RH80%)/low humidity(RH20%+ RH40%)] for 24 weeks using accumulated conductivity(${\mu}s/cm$), the result showed that the amount of ion elution increased more in high humidity than in low humidity. In particular, the ion elution increased significantly within the celadon sample. In addition, comparing the accumulated conductivity and physical characteristics of the samples in high humidity, the results indicated that the amount of the ion elution is proportioned to the increased rate of the sample's absorption capacity and porosity. Ceramics excavated from underwater has risks of the secondary physical and chemical attacks from remaining salts. Therefore, it is suggested these ceramics be stored in a storage which maintains proper temperature and low humidity conditions. Also, the collections need to be pre-classified according to the properties of the materials.

A Study of the Chemical Composition of Korean Traditional Ceramics (I): Celadon and Kory$\v{o}$ Whiteware (한국 전통 도자기의 화학 조성에 대한 연구 (I): 고려청자와 고려백자)

  • Koh, Kyong-Shin Carolyn;Choo, Woong-Kil;Ahn, Sang-Doo;Lee, Young-Eun;Kim, Gyu-Ho;Lee, Yeon-Sook
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.213-228
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    • 2010
  • The composition of Chinese ceramic shards has been the subject of analysis in Europe, beginning in the 18th century, and in China from the 1950s. Scientific studies of traditional Korean shards commenced in the United States and Germany in the 1980s, and studies within Korea began in the 1990s. From analysis of a large systematically collected dataset, the composition of porcelain produced during the Kory. dynasty, including 21 celadon and 10 whiteware groups, was characterized and compared with that of Chinese ceramics. The average composition of the body and glaze of several shards (usually three to five) from each group was determined, enabling comparisons between groups. The results show that the majority of groups were derived from mica-quartz porcelain stone, which was commonly used in Yuezhou, Jingdezhen, and other southern Chinese kilns. The composition of glazes includes clay and flux components; the latter were typically wood ash and limestone, initially as burnt but later as crushed forms. The earliest of the Kangjin glazes contained substantially less titanium oxide than did the Yuezhou glazes, which were typically formulated from body material and wood ash. The present study provides a comparative framework for the growing number of analytical investigations associated with excavations occurring in Korea.

Study on the Chemically Method of Epoxy Restoration Material in Antic Ceramics and Stabilization of Their Materials (토기.도자기 복원에 사용된 에폭시 복원재료의 화학적 제거방법과 그 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Won-Sik;Bae, Jin-Soo;Park, Gi-Jung;Hong, Tae-Kee;Wi, Koang-Chul
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2010
  • The yellowing is always occurred phenomena in epoxy restoration material of antic-ceramics. For re-restoration of remains with epoxy restoration material, the epoxy elimination step is the first one in all course of restoration In this paper, the chemically elimination treatments methods of epoxy in various antic-ceramics were discussed. We fabricated the epoxy elimination material for antic-ceramics restoration which were made up Dichloromethane and Dichlormethane based Dimethylformamide solution. Dichloromethane and Dichloromethane + Dimethylformamide mixture were applied to epoxy in various antic-ceramic sample. Particularly, Dichloromethane + Dimethylformamide solution had the best result in variation of color change, gloss, vending strength, weight, exfoliation time test after deposition in this solution. Dichloromrthane had the volume increase characteristics for epoxy material and Dimethylformamide had the mollification ones. So, Dichloromathane increased exfoliation in approximal surface of the epoxy material and antic ceramic, and Dimethylformamide decreased the surface hardness of epoxy. In this result, epoxy material even inside of ceramic that have very weak inside bonding is adaptable and stable eliminated. And in order to show the perfect elimination of this material, we successfully dissolve the epoxy restoration material in one antic pottery that is in one university museum's possession using this mixture. So, there is guarantee in the eternity and stabilization of restoration for antic-ceramics.

A Convergence Research Study of Southern Fujian Region in China during the Song Dynasty analyzing the Export of Ceramics (송(宋)대 민남(閩南)지역의 수출 도자기 융합현상 분석)

  • Lim, Chun;Kun, Yue;Zheng, Zheng;Park, Jungwon;Kim, Won-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2019
  • A Convergence Research Study of Southern Fujian Region in China during the Song Dynasty analyzing the Export of Ceramics During the Song Dynasty in China ceramics made in the Southern Fujian (also known as Minnan) region were exported to different countries in Southeast Asia including the Philippines, Thailand and more. They were even exported to Korea, Japan and through trade they traveled as far as Africa. Ceramics was one of the three main sea route export item of China at the time and there were active commercial trading between Korea as well as other countries, enabling ceramics to develop rapidly. The harmonious reciprocal relationship between the geographical, political, cultural, economical characteristics of Southern Fujian enabled a unique type of celadon ware widely recognized to develop. Ceramics of this region is one of a kind in terms of history when we relate it to research on integrating different elements. It suggests a unique convergence of culture when we study its forms and its industrial characteristics. The study attempts to analyze the influence of geography, politics, economy and culture on the different phenomena found in ceramics. Different paradigms associated with changes of environment reflect on continued development in the field of ceramics.