• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도어 임팩트빔

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Construction of Vehicle Door Impact Beam Using Hot Stamping Technology (핫스탬핑에 의한 자동차 도어 임팩트빔의 개발)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Hwang, Jung-Bok;Kim, Sun-Ung;Kim, Won-Hyuck;Yoo, Seung-Jo;Lim, Hyun-Woo;Yum, Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2010
  • A vehicle door impact beam made of a thin sheet of steel has been constructed using hot stamping technology with the aim of ensuring occupant safety in the event of a side collision. This technology has been used to increase the strength of the vehicle body parts and to reduce the weight of the door impact beam as well as the number of work processes. Mechanical tests were performed to determine the material properties of the hot-stamped specimen and the results of the tests were used as input data in stamping and structural simulation in order to obtain the optimal design of door impact beam. The strength of the hot-stamped door impact beam increased to a value that was 102% higher than that of conventional pipe-shaped door impact beam. A weight reduction of 34% was also achieved.

Automotive Door Impact Beam Development using Thermoplastic Composite (열가소성 복합재 적용 자동차 도어 임팩트 빔 개발)

  • Kim, Won-Seock;Kim, Kyung-Chul;Jung, Woo-Cheol;Kim, Hwa-nam
    • Composites Research
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2020
  • Thermoplastic composite is introduced to design an automotive door impact beam, and the manufacturing process is demonstrated. The safety regulation for vehicles has been steadily tightened, and weight-reduction has become a mandatory factor in the automotive industry. Hence, both high-performance and lightweight are demanded for automotive components. The aim of the present study is to develop an automotive door impact beam using fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites to reduce the weight of the impact beam while increasing its mechanical performance. A new production method which combines continuous fiber-reinforced composite and LFT(Long Fiber-reinforced Thermoplastic) is implemented by using insert injection molding process. The mechanical performance of the composite impact beam was evaluated using 3-point bending tests. Thermoplastic composite will expand its application range to various automotive components due to its light-weight design capability and high productivity.

Optimal Section Design for Metal Press Door Impact Beam Development by 3-Point Bending Analysis (3점 굽힘 하중 해석을 통한 금속 판재형 도어 임팩트 단면형상 최적설계)

  • Kim, Sun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2019
  • A case study was performed in order to develop well-designed of thin plate door impact beam. The conventional impact beam was consisted of steel-pipe welded two brackets on the both side, which causes low productivity and high cost. In order to overcome those disadvantage, it is necessary to develop a new type of door impact; thin plate impact beam. The thin plate impact beam was not needed a welding procedure, which can lead low cost and high productivity. In order to maximally resist from an external force, the cross-section design should be well designed. 6 different cross-section design were proposed based on engineer's experience. Three point bending test was simulated those 6 different impact beam and compared the reaction forces. Among them, one case was chosen and redesigned for detail design.

Development of Vehicle Door Impact Beam by Hot Stamping (핫스탬핑에 의한 자동차 도어 임팩트빔의 개발)

  • Yum, Young-Jin;Kim, Jong-Gook;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Hwang, Jung-Bok;Kim, Sun-Ung;Kim, Won-Hyuck;Yoo, Seung-Jo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2008
  • A hot stamping technology of vehicle door impact beam made of thin sheet steel has been developed, with the aim of ensuring occupant safety in a side collision. This technology has been implemented to increase the strength of vehicle body parts and to reduce not only the weight of door impact beam but also the number of work processes. Mechanical tests were performed to obtain material properties of hot-stamped specimen and those were used as input data in stamping and structural simulation for optimal design of door impact beam. Strength of hot-stamped door impact beam increased to the value 102% higher than that of conventional pipe-shaped door impact beam and structural simulation showed that hot-stamped door impact beam achieved 28% weight reduction.

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Optimization of the Aluminum Door Impact Beam Considering the Side Door Strength and the Side Impact Capability (옆문강도 및 측면충돌 성능을 고려한 알루미늄 도어 임펙트빔 최적화 연구)

  • Yang, Ji-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.2025-2030
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    • 2011
  • Recently, several vehicle manufacturers have used the aluminum side door impact beam in order to reduce the vehicle weight and costs. But, the aluminum impact beam may cause the reduction of the side door strength and the side impact capability. Therefore, this paper optimized the section dimension and section shape of the side door impact beam to satisfy the legislation of the side door strength and maintain the side impact capability as well as steel impact beam

The Relation of Bending Buckling Strength in Vehicle and Three Point Bending Maximum Strength of Door Impact Beam (도어 임팩트 빔의 3점 굽힘 최대강도와 차량 장착 시 굽힘 좌굴강도와의 관계)

  • Kang, Sungjong;Lee, Sangmin
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2019
  • First, three point bending analysis for the inclined press door impact beam was carried out to investigate inclination angle effect on the maximum strength with varying support distance. Next, for the system model with spring elements representing body stiffness at door mounting area, the bending structural behavior of impact beam mounted on vehicle was estimated. The mounting distance and inclination angle were changed and the beam bending buckling strength was presumed at the head displacement below which spring stiffness change has little effect on the load. Finally strength ratio to predict the bending buckling strength of impact beam mounted on vehicle from three point bending maximum strength of fixed support distance was suggested.

Study on the Optimization Design and Impact Experiment of Side Door for Impact Beam in the Vehicle Side Door (차량 측면도어 임팩트 빔의 최적설계 및 측면도어 충돌실험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae Yeol;Choi, Soon Ho
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2015
  • The impact beam, a beam-shaped reinforcement installed horizontally between the inside and outside panels of car doors, is gaining importance as a solution to meet the regulations on side collision of vehicles. In order to minimize pelvis injury which is the biggest injury happening to the driver and passengers when a vehicle is subject to side collision, energy absorption at the door impact beam should be maximized. For the inner panel, the thrust into the inside of the vehicle must be minimized. The impact beam should be as light as possible so that the extent of pelvis injury to the driver and passenger during side collision of the vehicle is minimal. To achieve this, the weight of the impact beam, has to be optimized. In this study, we perform a design analysis with a goal to reduce the weight of the current impact design by 30% while ensuring stability, reliability, and comparison data of the impact beam for mass production. We conduct three-point bending stress experiments on conventional impact beams and analyze the results. In addition, we use a side-door collision test apparatus to test the performance of beams made of three (different materials: steel, aluminum, and composite beams).

The Section Design of Press Door Impact Beam for Improving Bending Strength (굽힘 강도 향상을 위한 프레스 도어 임팩트 빔의 단면 설계)

  • Jo, Kyeongrae;Kang, Sungjong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2017
  • The door impact beam of the side-impacted vehicle plays a key role in securing occupant safety by preventing intrusion from the impacting vehicle. Despite the low production cost, the press door impact beam has been adopted sparingly because of the strength inferiority. In this study, the design technologies of the press beam aimed at improving bending strength were investigated. First, the effect of the section shape and size was examined. Next, thickness and material strength were increased. Also, the TRB beam application was simulated by varying combined thickness. Some TRB beams with reduced weight exhibited bending strength over the strength of the pipe beam. Then, the beam with a closed center section also showed remarkably enhanced maximum bending strength.