• Title/Summary/Keyword: 도심공원

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A Study on the Ecological Renovation Features of Sunyudo Park (생태디자인 측면에서 고찰한 선유도 공원의 Renovation 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ye-Jin;Park, Ju-Hee;Jang, Bo-Young;Lee, Hee-Won
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.05b
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    • pp.826-829
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    • 2010
  • 도시형성의 기본요소인 건축물은 눈에 보이는 형태만이 아니라, 그 건물의 역사, 장소성 등을 알 수 있다. 선유도공원은 물을 공급하던 정수장이었으며, 현재 서울 도심의 선유도공원 안에서 어떤 용도로 Renovaion이 되어 사용되고 있는지를 생태디자인 측면에서 고찰하였다.

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Crime Patterns of CBD in Cheongiu City (청주시 도심의 범죄 특성)

  • 고준호
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.329-341
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study focused on the distribution of crimes in Cheongju City. This study emphasized the characteristics of place and spatial pattern of crime in Central Business District(CBD). The crime core areas were delineated and explained through land-use based on fieldwork and GIS analysis For this aim. the police crime data of Cheongju Dongbu(east). Seobu(west) for 1998 were collected In which 3.909 indictable or similar offenses were reported. In this study, Included climes are murder. rape, robbery. arson, theft, burglary, assault and vandalism. Because theme crimes are related with site-specific crime. As a result. land-use patterns are often related to specific type of offenses. The climes in Cheongju City were concentrated in the CBD Most crimes were assaults and thefts Crime areas can be classified by the age of the offender Around Chungang and Pungmul Market in the CBD. the offender's ages were 30-50 dominantly Assaults and thefts were concentrated in Songan-gil(street). which is a place teen-ages and youngsters meet frequently The result of the buffering analysis with roads, explained 40% of crime within a 30m buffer area( including both sides) of a principal road The rest of the climes mainly occurred in the vicinity of narrow streets and alleys.

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A Case Study on Waterfront Revitalization Project for the Downtown Regeneration in Harbor City (항만도시 도심재생을 위한 수변공간재활성화사업 사례연구)

  • Choi, Kang-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.309-320
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    • 2019
  • Waterfront revitalization is an important issue for the downtown regeneration of harbor cities. The purpose of this study was to derive implications for waterfront revitalization project to regenerate the downtown of harbor city. Theoretical considerations and case studies were conducted on Darling Harbour in Sydney and Rose Kennedy Greenway in Boston. The results of the case analysis are as follows. (1) The land use, buildings and facilities for leisure and amusement that provide public access and various experiences were constructed and historical heritage was actively utilized. (2) The open spaces in various sizes and characteristics including waterfront walkways, parks, plazas and green spaces were created. (3) The connection between downtown and waterfront was improved in terms of pedestrian space and townscape in order to create synergistic effect between downtown and waterfront.

Improvement of Water Circulation System in the City by enhanced Green-Blue Network (그린-블루 네트워크 강화를 통한 도심 물순환체계 개선)

  • Shim, Jungmin;Park, Woonji;Choi, Yonghun;Lim, Kyoungjae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.468-468
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    • 2021
  • 도시의 개발은 불투수면의 증가, 토지이용의 변화, 용수 수요 증가를 초래하였고, 최근에는 기후변화 양극화 현상으로 도심내 물순환체계를 더욱 왜곡시키는 문제를 초래하였다. 1962년부터 서울의 도심지가 본격적으로 개발되기 시작하면서 7.8%였던 불투수율이 2010년에는 50%까지 증가하였다. 토지의 피복상태가 숲과 흙일 때는 강우의 10%는 하천으로, 토양 흡수는 50%, 증발이 40%가량 된다. 보통 토양에 흡수된 물은 토양층에서 머물렀다가 중간유출되어 하천으로 유입되거나 지하수로 전환된다. 그러나 개발로 인하여 아스팔트나 콘크리트로 포장된 경우 55%가 하천으로 유입되고 토양으로 흡수되는 양은 15% 정도로 강우가 급격하게 유출되어 빠져나가 버린다. 도시 불투수면적의 증가는 단순히 치수와 이수의 문제뿐만 아니라 도심의 하천 및 녹지공간에 조성되어 있는 생태계 유지에 필요한 최소한의 수량인 생태용수 확보마저 위협하고 있다. 도심 하천의 환경생태유량 확보는 하천의 정상적인 기능을 유지할 뿐만 아니라 하천의 자정 능력을 향상하며, 수생생물의 서식환경을 보존에 기여하므로 도심의 자연성 회복에 있어 매우 중요하다. 도시 생태환경은 녹지의 단절과 파편화로 연속성을 확보하지 못하고 있는데, 이렇게 단절되고 파편화된 생태계를 연결하여 생태축을 확보하면 도시 생태계의 건강성을 증진시킬 수 있다. 대부분의 도시에서 관리하고 있는 가로수 및 띠녹지 등 녹지공간(그린 네트워크, Green Network)을 활용하여 수원 함양이나 수질정화 기능(블루 네트워크, Blue Network)을 부여하면 녹지와 수자원을 연결한 그린-블루 네트워크를 형성하여 도시 생태용수확보에도 기여할 뿐만 아니라 나아가 도심 하천의 자연성 회복에도 기여할 것으로 기대된다. 본 연구는 도시의 가로수와 띠녹지를 활용하여 빗물저장 기능과 침투기능을 확대하기 위해 기존에 녹지 및 공원 관리 차원에서 가로수 도시계획이 수립되고 관련 사업이 진행되어 온 현행 제도상의 문제점을 검토하여 제도적 개선 방안을 제안하는 것에 목적을 둔다.

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The Evaluation of Present Situation and Use for the Master Plan of Urban Parks and Green Spaces in Incheon Metropolitan's Old town (인천광역시 원도심 공원녹지 기본계획 현황 및 이용 평가)

  • Lee, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Haneul;Kwack, Dongwha
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to review and evaluate the proper planning for 2030 Incheon Urban Parks & Green Space Master Plan. Some of the plans are aimed at multiple small districts within the city's old town, as local governments are planned to be sub-subsidized by Incheon Metropolitan City. However, these plans have become simple plans for each district and therefore find it difficult to collect from the perspective of the using system of the residents who are directly used. First, the construction of the urban park and green space network requires the construction of a service using system that can be felt by the users. Second, the basic idea of each district planned as the detailed strategy of the master plan should be planned through consultation with nearby the district. Third, specific targets and directions for the urban park and green space plan through the urban development project are needed.

Comparison of the Vegetation Structure between Base Mountain and Residual Mountain in the Urban Area, Wonju (원주시 도심 거점산림과 잔존산림의 식생구조 비교 연구)

  • Cho, Woo;Han, Bong-Ho;Choi, Jin-Woo;Noh, Tai-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.767-786
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed and compared characteristic of vegetation structure in Bonghwa mountain, the base Mt. outside urban area, and Hakseoung neighborhood park, Ilsan neighborhood park and Musil neighborhood park, disconnected residual Mt. inside urban area of Wonju. Regarding vegetation of urban forest in Wonju, Quercus mongolica forest and Robinia pseudo-acacia forest were widely distributed in the base Mt. outside urban area. Quercus acutissima forest and Robinia pseudo-acacia forest were widely distributed in the disconnected residual Mt. inside urban area. Forests in both areas were managed as part of forest management campaign. Analysis on importance value of a community classified by DCA and DBH class categorized communities into three groups according to the expected ecological succession. Community B was the one to be maintained as Pinus densiflora community. Community A, D and d were expected to be maintained as Quercus spp. Community. Community C, E, F, e, f and g were classified as exotic plant community. Ecological succession was suspended in both base Mt. outside urban area and disconnected residual Mt. inside urban area. However, importance value of Quercus spp. which appeared in the understory layer and shrub layer and their DBH class showed that the potential for ecological succession of exotic plant community was higher in base Mt. outside urban area than disconnected residual Mt. inside urban area. According to the analysis on number of species and individuals and species diversity, understory and shrub layer were reduced due to Forest Management campaign and plant species which appear at an earlier stage of succession varied as time went by since the campaign began. Species diversity comparison between natural and artificial forest showed no clear difference in both base Mt. outside urban area and disconnected residual Mt. inside urban area due to man-made disruption such as thinning and brush cutting. Six communities in base Mt. outside urban area had 17.76~52.22% of similarity index. Four communities in disconnected residual Mt. inside urban area showed 13.34~37.01% of similarity index, which was lower than base Mt. outside urban area. Among naturalized plants, Tupatorium rugosum and Phytolacca americana appeared more in disconnected residual Mt. inside urban area.

The Change and Transformation of Namsan(Mt.) Parks in Early Modern Seoul (변화와 변용으로 본 근대기 서울 남산의 공원)

  • Park, Hee-Soung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.124-139
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    • 2015
  • Unlike other mountains in Korea, Seoul Namsan(南山), which is one of the landmarks that represent the country's capital city, is perceived as a city park. This article aims to study the process that Namsan became a park and the transformation of its place in Korean Emperor and Japanese colonial period. The serial changes in Namsan, in early modern era, mean that is associated with the colonial urbanization and the rule of space by Japan. The stages of Waeseongdae Park(倭城臺公園), Gyeongseong Park(京城公園) and Hanyang Park(漢陽公園) under the leadership of Japan, due to the extension of Japan's power, Namsan has became the park. Here, the park has become a strategic tool of other's occupying Hanseongbu(漢城府), a capital city. The process that Namsan became a park dose not mean making the space for recreation and rest, but is an excuse for using the land. Since then, Namsan's parks barely fulfilled its original function as park as it was transformed into a shrine, Gyeongseong Jinjya(京城神社), for Japanese warriors or was incurred upon by Joseon Singung(朝鮮神宮), which was established as a facility to govern Korea, sometimes is gradually and sometimes is mercilessly. The fact, transplantation of Japanese culture and replacement as ruler space, is another aspect of occupying and govern place. In other words, while the process that Namsan became a park is the way of establishing Japanese force, the transformation of its place show a colonial rule as an aspect of space. Meanwhile, in spite of transformation to shrine, Namsan became accepted as a park for a long time, because of the forest of Namsan. Japan managed forest as a sacred place. It is also a result of the Japanese rule of space.