• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2014.10a
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• pp.868-869
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• 2014

고속도로 주변에 공동주택이 건설되면서 도로소음에 의한 민원이 크게 증가하고 있다. 이러한 민원에 대한 소음대책 방법으로 방음벽이 주로 사용되고 있지만, 공동주택이 고층화 되어감에 따라 방음벽만으로는 대책이 어려운 경우가 자주 발생하고 있다. 이에 따라, 최근에는 방음터널, 저소음포장, 과속 단속카메라 등이 소음대책 방법으로 제안되고 있고, 본 연구에서는 과속 단속카메라의 소음저감효과에 대해 분석하고 평가하였다.

• Analytical Science and Technology
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• v.24 no.5
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• pp.368-377
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• 2011

In this study, we analyzed the relationship between noise and air pollution from 6 residential sites from 6 districts in Seoul. The survey of all noise date obtained from 6 sites were also compared between road and nonroad area and between active (06:00-22:00) and inactive time bands (22:00-06:00). Comparison of the data between two time bands indicates that their differences are not large enough. On the other hand, if comparison of data is made by correlation analysis for road and non-road areas, strong correlations between noise levels and air pollution tend to be prevalent consistently in road area relative to the non-road area. In contrast, a correlation between noise levels and air pollution tends to decrease at the road area in inactive period relative to active period.

• International Journal of Highway Engineering
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• v.7 no.4 s.26
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• pp.125-140
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• 2005

This study suggests a suitable random transverse tining for reduction tire/road noise from concrete pavement. Through literature reviews, random transverse tining that can disperse the energy concentrated to the specific frequency was suggested using the LCG(linear congruential generators) algorithm. The spacing of tining from this study is applied to Daegu-Pohang express highway. For the purpose oi comparison, two other random tining sections were included that are research products from Chung-Ang university and Wisconsin DOT. In result of pass-by noise measurement by car, though designed section is superior to the others as noise reduction by reducing pitch noise, the effectiveness is not large. In case of traffic noise measurement, lower noise was observed at random transverse tining sections than uniformly transverse tining section, too. But there are seine differences between pass-by noise and traffic noise.

• Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.194-203
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• 2021

With the recent increase in maintenance works on water and sewer pipes as well as district heating supply pipes, pavement cutting work using pavement cutter is on the rise. The pavement cutting operation generates considerable dust (cutting sludge) as well as noise; therefore, it is necessary to apply eco-friendly technologies that have low noise and dust recovery capability. Thus far, various equipment for recovering dust have been developed; however, there is a limitation in that the environmental friendliness is not quantified. Therefore, in this study, we developed a low-noise, dust-recovery type pavement cutter that can fundamentally remove the causes of environmental hazards such as noise and dust and evaluated the eco-friendliness of the pavement cutting process performed by this cutter. To this end, an integrated water cooling-sludge recovery system composed of a vacuum device and a sludge suction unit was developed, and the developed system was applied to a pavement cutter. Subsequently, the developed equipment was applied to the test bed, and data related to its eco-friendliness were collected and evaluated. The results showed that the cutting sludge recovery rate of the developed equipment was greater than 83%, the noise level was approximately 82 - 83 dB, and the sound power level was 115 dB. The results of this study will be used as basic data to develop improved pavement cutters in the future with improved cutting sludge recovery performance and lower noise.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.311-316
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• 2008

It is needed to assess the impact of the road traffic noise for city planning. In Korea, the current noise impact assessment h3s not yet considered the impacts of the multiple reflection, the deflection and the ground attenuation caused by buildings and other obstacles. A noise map is useful tool to solve this problems. But before everything else, suitability of noise map must be assessed for variety of geometry conditions. In this study, we assessed suitability of road traffic noise map by compared measured noise levels with predicted noise levels from each road traffic noise map for Site A, B and C.

• Journal of KSNVE
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• v.9 no.6
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• pp.1131-1136
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• 1999

NIC@E is the software developed by authors. The program provides the noise level in outdoors due to various noise source types : construction machines including blast sources, railroad vehicles and automobiles. It operates in the Windows system. In this paper, a highway traffic noise has been evaluated using various types of approach : Ray-tracing method, NIRI method, JAS method. In order to compare the noise estimation performance for various models, a measurement is conducted on a 8 lane express highway at the distance of 25 m and 50 m from the lane. The result shows that the ray tracing and JAS model predict the measured value well within 2dB deviaton. The NIRI model, however, underestimates the highway noise level, as the distance between the source and receiver increases.

• The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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• v.23 no.4
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• pp.316-323
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• 2004

Recent trend of installation of highly efficient and high Power engine in vehicles has increased complaints about exterior noise being made while travelling. To examine the sources of outer noise of vehicles controlled by regulations. using lead wrapping method. Pass-by noise tests have been conducted as opening each defined source one by one. The sources of outer noise have been found and the rate of noise contribution has been produced. The results of the tests have been applied to put noise-reducing objects in the order, and counter plans effective to reduce noise have been devised.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 1995.04a
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• pp.100-109
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• 1995

철도는 대량수송 및 정시제 운행이라는 중요한 역할을 하면서도 다른 한편으로는 철도연변에 거주하고 있는 사람들에게 상당한 소음공해를 미쳐 정온한 생활환경을 누릴 권리를 침해하고 있음에도 불구하고 철도소음을 관리하는 기준이나 대책등이 아직 미미한 실정이다. 향후 5년 내에는 고속철도의 등장도 확실하지만 기존 재래식 철도에 대한 소음 실태 자료마저 충분치 않아 철도연변의 소음진동 문제를 해결하기 위한 기본적 수단인 소음 기준 제시를 위해서는 폭넓은 기초 자료확보와 새로운 관련연구가 요청되었다. 이러한 필요성에 따라 전기기관차를 중심으로 영동선, 중앙선, 태백선, 경인선, 경원선 및 대도시 도심지를 관통하는 호남선 및 경부선 중에서 측정환경이 양호한 22개 지역을 선정하여 기존 철도의 구간별 30분, 1시간, 2시간, 3시간 등가소음도를 측정하였고 선로의 조건, 열차의 종류 및 속도, 거리권별 등에 따른 개별열차 통행시의 소음특성을 조사하여 철도소음의 기준 설정과 방지대책 강구시에 활용할 수 있도록 하며, 열차 통행속도로부터 최고소음도를 추정하여 주변지역의 등가소음도를 산정할 수 잇는 예측식을 도출하여 측정방법 개정에 활용하고, 그리고 선로변에 위치한 공동주택을 대상으로 층별 철도소음 노출도와 열차통과시의 공동주택 실내.외의 소음도를 비교조사하여 벽체 차음 효과를 조사하였고 철도소음에 대한 주민반응 조사를 하였다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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• v.33 no.4
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• pp.243-250
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• 2011

Noise levels of the three subway lines of Busan city have been investigated. Averaged cabin noise of the train has been measured during the train trip for each station. It has been measured with separation of day time (9:00~18:00) and night time (18:00~22:00) measurements but there was no big difference on the measured data. Repeating for the measured data has been confirmed with twice measurements in May and June 2010. Several noise effects to the subway noise levels of Busan are explained. Those are screen door effect, rail road surface condition, subway train type and curvature of railway. Among three subway lines of Busan city, the line 2 is relatively noisy and its reasons are studied. It has been shown that the screen door effect is 10 dB(A) and S shape of sharp curve contributes in high noise level.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.442-449
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• 1986

본 연구에서는 소음원 및 진동원을 규명하기 위하여 사용되어 온 종래의 주파 수응답함수(Frequency Response Function`FRF)법과 소음원 및 진동원 간에 강한 상관 관계가 존재한 경우에 사용되는 기여도함수(coherence function)법을 이용한 다차원 스텍트럼해석(Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis`MDSA)법에 의하여 가속도응답 및 방사음과의 기여관계를 규명하였다.