• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대학생활적응 요인

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Relationship between Anxiety and Cellular Phone Addiction in Undergraduate Students: The Mediating Effect of Adjustment to College Life (대학생의 불안과 휴대폰 중독과의 관계: 대학생활적응의 매개효과)

  • Park, Yeoun-Hee;Jeong, Byeong-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.2771-2776
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate an association between anxiety, cellular phone addiction and adjustment to college life in undergraduate students using structural equating model (SEM). This study was verify whether adjustment to college life mediated the relationship between anxiety and cellular phone addiction. Participants of this study were 479 undergraduate students in Gwangju city in accordance to convenience sampling. SPSS 15.0 was employed for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, calculation for cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient, exploratory factor analysis. Also, AMOS 7.0 was employed for confirmative factor analysis and path analysis of casual relation among variables and effect. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, anxiety had a negative effect on adjustment to college life and adjustment to college life had a negative effect on cellular phone addiction. Second, anxiety had a positive effect on cellular phone addiction. Third, it was founded that adjustment to college life partially mediated the relationship between anxiety and cellular phone addiction.

The Effects of Internet Game Addiction and Self-efficacy on Campus Life Adaptation of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 게임중독, 자기효능감이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Hyo Jung;Lee, Kyoung Ju;Kwak, So Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of internet game addiction and self-efficacy on the campus life adaptation of nursing students. The subjects were selected from 182 nursing students registered as college members and data collection was conducted from September 20 to October 3, 2019. The collected data was analyzed based on frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS /WIN 26.0 program. The internet game addiction score of nursing college students was shown to be 1.14±.30 out of four points, the self-efficacy score was shown to be 3.39±.55 out of five points and the campus life adaptation score was shown to be 3.18±.53 out of five points. There was a significant correlation between internet game addiction (r=-.220, p=.003), self-efficacy (r=.649, p<.001), and campus life adaptation. The predictors were self-efficacy (��=.588, p<.001), gender (��=.183, p=.001), and internet game addiction (��=.183, p=.001), which accounted for 45.9% of the variance in the campus life adaptation of nursing students. The results of this study delineate the need for the development and application of diverse programs that can increase self-efficacy and prevent internet game addiction in nursing students.

Effect of Perceived Stress and Depression on Adaptation to College life of College Freshmen (대학 신입생의 지각된 스트레스, 우울이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Joo, Weon Sig;Byun, Eun Kyung;Lee, Gyeong Min
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the level of adaptation to college life and identity the influencing factors on adaptation to college life of college freshmen's. Data were collected from 2088 college freshmen's in B city and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 22.0. The degree of adaptation to college life in college freshman was 3.75±0.73. There were significant differences in college life adaptation with respect to gender(t=3.947, p<.001), age(F=3.445, p=.032), major(F=5.539, p=.001), family type(F=6.958, p<.001). There was negative correlation between adaptation to college life and perceived stress(r=-.696, p<.001), depression(r=-.507, p<.001), positive correlation were found between perceived stress and depression(r=.567, p<.001). The factors affecting the adaptation to college life of the study subjects were perceived stress, depression, age, major, family type with an explanatory power of 50.4%. In conclusion, to enhance adaptation to college life of college freshmen's, it is necessary to develop and adopt various program of adaptation to college life.

Structural Relationship among Self Leadership, Social Support and School Adjustment Impacting on Academic Achievement of University Students - Focusing on the Case of S University (학업성취에 영향을 미치는 셀프리더십 및 사회적지지와 대학생활적응과의 구조적 관계 - S대학교 대학생 사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Eun-jung;Song, Young-soo
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the main factors helping university students sucessfully adapt to campus life and achieve academic accomplishment through a critical period in personal development. For this purpose, the analysis verifying influence of self leadership as an individual trait variable and social support as a socio environmental trait variable on academic achievement of university students and the mediating effect of school adjustment among them was conducted. Total 271 responses collected by implementing a questionnaire survey in "S", a four-year private university located in Seoul, were used for the analysis. The validity of the measurement was verified through confirmatory factor analysis and the relationship among the variables was examined through structural model equation, bootstrap and sobel test. The major finding of this study are as follows. First, this study confirmed the causal relationship of self leadership and social support impacting on academic achievement of university students. This result suggests that an integrated approach taking into account both individual and socio environmental factors is necessary to support academic achievement of university students. Second, it was proved that self leadership and social support indirectly influences academic achievement through school adjustment. This demonstrates that school adjustment is an important predictor of academic achievement as well as plays a major role in mediating among self leadership, social support and academic achievement. In conclusion, the results of this study conveys its significance in suggesting the necessity to provide insititutional support on individual trait and socio environmental factor enabling university students sucessfully to adapt to campus life and achieve academic achievement.

Mediating effect of self-esteem in the relationship between learning agility and university life adaptation of university students in non-metropolitan area (비수도권 대학생의 학습민첩성과 대학생활 적응 관계에서 자아존중감의 매개효과)

  • Song, Young Sun;Lee, Hee Su;Im, Chang Hyun
    • Journal of vocational education research
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.16-35
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mediating effect of 'self-esteem' between 'learning agility' and 'university life adaptation' in university students of non-metropolitan areas. The results of the empirical analysis are as follows. First, 'self-awareness' and 'growth-oriented' of learning agility was influenced on university life adaptation positively. Second, 'self-esteem' was found to have a mediating effect between learning agility and university life adaptation. The results of the above study indicated that 'self-awareness' and 'growth-oriented' of learning agility and 'self-esteem' was important factors on university life adaptation in non-metropolitan university students. Based on the above research results, the theoretical and practical implications was suggested.

A Relationship of Learning flow and Dropout in Local University Students: The Mediating Effect of College Adaption (지방 사립대학교 재학생의 학습몰입과 학업중단과의 관계: 대학생활적응의 매개효과)

  • Myoung, Sung-Min;Lee, Hong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the mediation effect of college adaption for the relationship between learning flow and university dropout in local university. For this study, 281 university students in Chungbuk region were applied to assess the mediation effect of college adaption for learning flow and university dropout by using confirmatory factor analysis, hierarchical multiple regression of Baron and Kenny, and Sobel test. The results show that more learning flow tended to have more difficultly in university dropout, and it was founded that academic and social adjustment for university adaption(mediator) partially mediated the influence of learning flow (independent variable) on univeristy dropout (dependent variable), institutional adjustment was fully mediated, and personal-emotional adjustment was no mediation effect. Based on the results of this study, we suggest a implication to decrease university dropout through increasing learning flow and university adaption.

Effects of Critical Thinking Disposition, Problem-Solving Ability and Frustration Tolerance on College Adaptation in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 문제해결능력, 좌절인내력이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwak, Hye-Weon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the effects of critical thinking diposition, problem-solving ability, frustration tolerance on the college adaptation among nursing students Participants were asked to complete self-report surveys between October 1, 2017 and October 11, 2017. A total of 169 surveys were analyzed using SPSS 25.0(descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, & multiple regression). Nursing major satisfaction(F=12.66, p<.001) were critical factors affecting college adaptation. Critical thinking disposition(r=.22, p<.01), frustration tolerance(r=-.46, p<.001) were significant factors affecting college adaptation for nursing students. These results indicate that programs that develop critical thinking, frustration tolerance are necessary for nursing students in order to promote college adaptation.

Effects of Undergraduate Students' Stress, Social Support, and Resilience on College Life Adjustment (대학생의 스트레스, 사회적지지, 회복탄력성이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Boram;Lee, Jeongmin
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of stress, social support, and resilience on the university life as predictors of college life adjustment. For this purpose, the questionnaires were administered to 145 college students in Busan, and correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, and mediation analysis were conducted using SPSS 18.0. The main results are as follows. First, the significant factors influencing college life adjustment were stress (B = -.351, p <.01), social support(B = -.210, p <.05) resilience (B = .355, p < .01), 30.6% explanatory power, and resilience was the most influential factor. Among the sub-factors of stress, interpersonal stress and academic stress has a negative effect. In addition, friendship support had a statistically significant effect on social support, and resilience subscale was life satisfaction and cause analysis ability. In addition, stress was found to be partly mediated in the relationship between social support and college life adjustment. Based on this study, the strategies for lowering the stress, improving the resilience of the university students in order to improve the college life adaptation were provided.

Convergent Relationship between of Positive Psychological Capital on College Life Adaptation in Freshmen of Dental Hygiene Department (치위생(학)과 신입생의 긍정심리자본과 대학생활 적응과의 관련성에 대한 융합적 연구)

  • Cho, Mi-Sook;Park, Jung-hyun;Jang, Kyeung-Ae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of positive psychological capital on college life adaptation in freshmen of dental hygiene department of universities in Daegu, Busan and Ulsan. The major variables including hope, resilience, optimism, self-efficacy, academic adaptation, social adaptation, personal emotional adaptation, and university environment adaptation all showed significant positive correlations. Among the influential factors of positive psychological capital on college life adaptation, academic adaptation and social adaptation showed significant differences in optimism(p<.001) and self-efficacy(p<.001), while personal emotional adaptation and university environment adaptation showed significant differences in optimism(p<.001). Therefore, it is necessary to develop intervention programs that can improve positive psychological capital and apply them systematically to the educational field.

A Study on the Relationship between University Adaptation, Self-Leadership, Learning Commitment, and Career Adaptation (대학생의 대학생활적응, 셀프리더십, 학습몰입, 진로적응성 간의 관계에 관한 융합연구)

  • Bae, Yang-Ja;Park, Sun-Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we examined the effects of University adaptation on career adaptation through self-leadership and learning commitment, and identified the regulatory effects of demographic characteristics (sex, grade, grade level, and willingness to work). To this end, we analyzed the data for 289 college students. The results of the study are as follows. First, adaptation to University life has a significant impact on learning commitment and self-leadership. However, adaptation to University life has an indirect effect on learning commitment and self-leadership rather than directly affecting career adaptation. Second, demographic characteristics have a regulatory effect on the path through which University adaptation affects career adaptation through self-leadership and learning commitment. The factors that were regulated were age, grade, and willingness to work. Therefore, in order to adapt to university life and adapt to career, we developed a program to improve self-leadership and learning commitment, and suggested that customized guidance is needed considering the differences in personal characteristics such as gender and academic background in university life and career counseling.