• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대중교통중심 교통체계

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An Analysis on the Traffic Problems of the Urban City (도시 교통문제에 대한 연구 -천안시를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.254-266
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    • 2010
  • This study dealt with Traffic Problem to Cheonan city. This study ran parallel literature investigation and actual proof investigation. Questionnaires 394 enforce frequency analysis in SPSS 15.0 versions. Traffic Problem to Cheonan city include the discomfort of public transportation, parking problem, pollution of automobile, traffic accident. By improvement of traffic problem, first, improvement plan of transportation system by administration of logical traffic demand should be readied. Second, because Cheonan city is many an university student who is use target of public transportation, public transportation utilization ratio must raise through discount application. Third, solution of traffic jam need to the improvement and strengthening of system of public transit. Fourth, Cheonan city must push ahead with supplies of traffic facility, modify of transportation network, and improvement of operating system. In particular, Cheonan city need to modify old road and improvement of accessibility though road network briefly. Fifth, Cheonan city need fixing of van traffic culture such as solution of parking problem and traffic order consciousness fostering of users.

A Study on the Change of Traffic Behavior and the Efficiency of Public Transportation System by COVID-19 (COVID-19에 따른 통행행태 변화와 대중교통 통행체계 효율화 연구)

  • Yoon, Byoung-Jo;Hwang, Hyo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.255-256
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 코로나19로 인하여 전국적으로 전례 없는 통행체계 위축 등 통행행태 변화가 발생되어 수도권 및 인천시 지역적 세부 통행체계에 대하여 네트워크 중심성 분석을 통하여 지역별 교통 거점과 외부 영향에 따른 지역적 교통 거점 변화를 비교 분석하였다. 또한, 대중교통 이용통행 분석 결과, 코로나19 유행 시기별로 통행량이 크게 감소됨에 따라 버스, 지하철 등 수단별 대책 마련하는데 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

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Suggestion of user-centered public transportation value evaluation system and applied research in Jeju area (이용자 중심 대중교통 가치평가 체계제안과 제주지역 적용 연구)

  • Hwang, Kyung-Soo;Yang, Jeong-Cheol;Jo, Hang-Woo;Lee, Gwan-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.622-631
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to establish and apply a public transport valuation system to form required policy for institutionalization. Over the past six years, Jeju has seen a steady increase in the number of cars owned by its population. Also, as the number of tourists has changed from group to individual tourists, the rate of rental car use has increased rapidly. As a result, road congestion in Jeju city is becoming as crowded as Seoul., Jeju Island is said to have created a foundation for faster, more convenient, and cheaper use of transportation through the reorganization of the public transportation system in August 2017. This is also reflected in the Public Transportation Value Assessment. Jeju residents were in favor of strengthening public transportation priority policy. In addition, public transport valuations are highly valued in the order of public transportation fares, public transportation stability, public transportation policies for the common people, public transportation policies for the vulnerable, public transportation policies for residents, environmentally-friendly policies, and public transportation to help ease traffic congestion. This is because public transportation has a wide range of values and should refine the factors that local governments use to evaluate policy. These methods need to be institutionalized and actively utilized through the establishment of a value assessment system for public transport.

Empirical Study on Public Transportation Demand Change by Providing Metro-rail Service (광역철도 개통에 따른 대중교통 수요변화의 실증적 연구)

  • Cho, Eung-Rae;Park, Kyung-Chul;Kim, Jum-San
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2008
  • The ridership and transit systems are influenced by the expansion of metro-rail in Seoul metropolitan area. However, it has been difficult to measure its precise quantitative influences. Also effective policy implementations have been limited due to the lack of practical evidences. Thus an empirical analysis for an operating metro-rail is essentially required. In this regard, this study examines the impact of the Jungang line on transportation system, whose metro-rail block has been recently started new service. The main interest of this study is to find out the changes of ridership and to forecast the ridership changes by the metro-rail service. The results indicate that the effect on auto users is less than that of bus users. The auto demand is decreased by 33.3% and the bus demand by 66.6%. Additionally, its influence on Gyeonggi-do bus was greater compared with that on the Seoul bus. From questionnaire survey, this results could be confirmed. To sum up, the metro-rail gives less influences on auto users, while it gives greater influences on bus users.

자율주행 기반 스마트 모빌리티

  • Mun, Yeong-Jun
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • 최근 수년간 급속도로 발전한 정보통신(ICT) 및 인공지능(AI) 관련 기술은 사회전반에 걸쳐 모든 산업영역에 변화의 바람을 불러일으키고 있다. 교통부문에서도 이러한 기술의 융 복합을 통해 교통체계의 효율성과 안전성을 향상시키기 위한 노력이 자율주행의 기술발전으로 나타나고 있다. 자율주행은 그동안 인간이 운전해오던 자동차 중심의 교통체계에 혁신적인 변화의 동인이 될 것으로 전망된다. 개인 승용차 시장에 자율주행자동차의 등장과 버스, 택시 등 대중교통과 공유교통차량의 대중교통 기능 적용, 그리고 트럭 및 대형버스 등 상용차의 군집주행기술 도입 등 다양한 분야에서 산업화가 진행되고 있는 것이 그 이유다. 이로 인해 시민들의 일상생활에서 가장 중요한 부분을 차지하는 이동성(Mobility)을 제공하는 서비스에 상당한 영향을 줄 것으로 예측되고 있다. 본 고는 자율주행이 가져올 미래 교통체계의 변화로 대변되는 스마트 모빌리티에 대한 기술과 서비스 방향에 대해 진단하고, 효율적인 산업화를 위한 방안을 제시한다.

Relevance between Subway Commuting Travel Time and Spatial Extent of the Catchment Areas (지하철 통근통행시간이 역세권의 공간범위에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Lee, Seungil;Jang, Se Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.1D
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2008
  • Nowaday, the local governments eager to change their transport system aiming for public transport oriented one. However, it is more important to change the land use system in the catchment areas of public transport in order to enhance its usage sustainably for the long run. This research aims to seek maximal spatial extent of the catchment areas of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway in consideration of its urban spatial structure in order to accommodate the potential users living around the subway stations. For this task the empirical data of the household travel survey for the Seoul Metropolitan Area conducted 2002 were analysed. It was founded that the walking access times to the subway stations, which can represent their spatial extents, are related to their travel times, but differently according to their given positions in the urban spatial structure. The characteristics of subway commuters also affect them with the conditions. It is to be expected that the results of this research can contribute to an enhancement of its usage by applying to land-use policies of the catchment areas.

Development and Evaluation of Real-time Travel Time Forecasting Model: Nonparametric Regression Analysis for the Seoul Transit System (비모수 회귀분석을 이용한 실시간 통행시간 예측 기법 개발 및 평가 (서울시 버스를 중심으로))

  • Park, Sin-Hyeong;Jeong, Yeon-Jeong;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.1 s.87
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2006
  • Since the 1st of July, 2004, the public transport system of the Seoul metropolitan area has been rearranged. In the new system, bus lines are divided into 4 classes-wide area, arterial road, branch, and rotation lines with renewed fare system based on the total distance travelled. Since central control center known as the Bus Management System (BMS) integrates the entire system operation. it now becomes feasible to collect travel information and provide it to the users scientifically and systematically. The Purpose of this study is to forecast transit travel time using real-time traffic data coming from both buses and subway. This is significant contribution since provision of real-time transit information and easy access to it would most likely boost the use of mass transit system, alleviating roadway congestion in the metropolitan area.