• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대비 우선순위

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Development of an evaluation index based on supply capacity for practical evaluation of drought resilience (현실적 가뭄대응력 평가를 위한 공급가능일수 기반의 평가지표 개발)

  • Kim, Gi Joo;Kim, Jiheun;Seo, Seung Beom;Kim, Young-Oh
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2023
  • This study suggests the drought resilience index as S-day as a means of preparing for the recent extreme drought, allowing for the actual operational identification of each drought countermeasure's priority as well as the vulnerability of water resource facilities to drought. Although each dam's drought measures are unique in this case, the representative examples include adjusting the water supply, linking the functioning of various facilities, and considering emergency capacity. Here, 15 multipurpose dams and water supply dams in Korea were inspected. Under the return period of 20-year drought, most of dams showed stable by adjusting the water supply overall. The measures, however, did not seem to be able to resist a multi-year drought lasting more than two years. Besides, Hoengseong and Anodong-Imha Dam only lasted a year under the 100-year drought return period with other measures. Without the deployment of drought mitigation strategies, it is expected that the Hoengseong Dam, Andong-Imha Dam, Gunwi Dam, Unmun Dam, Daecheong Dam, and Juam Dam would not be able to meet the all water demand for a year under the 20-year drought condition. The ideal capacity for each drought measure was then suggested. Additionally, by increasing or decreasing the current supply contract by 10% in order to account for demand changes resulting from socio-economic instability, the drought response capacity of all 15 dams was re-evaluated. By lowering the supply contract amount by 10%, it was possible to endure a severe drought.

A Study on Mobility Support Center Service Using Structural Equation Model (구조방정식모형을 활용한 이동지원센터 서비스 이용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoe;Kim, Gyeong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.343-353
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    • 2018
  • Most local governments operate Mobility Support Centers to provide transportation convenience for the transportation vulnerable. A Mobility Support Center makes various efforts to improve the mobility of the transportation vulnerable. One of them is the operation of a Special Transportation Vehicle (STV). On the other hand, during implementation, problems, such as insufficient number of vehicles and high demand, have been found. Nevertheless, improving the service by providing a large amount of STV can be a problem in terms of the budget. Therefore, it is necessary to gather opinions of the users and identify the problems during the utilization of a Mobility Support Center. Moreover, it is necessary to improve various services to achieve a better and more comfortable utilization. In this research, SEM was used to analyze the importance of the Mobility Support Center for the transportation vulnerable. The importance and performance drawn and examined through an analysis and questionnaire survey were used to propose IPA results that consider the importance and performance at the same time. In addition, this research also suggest a service improvement priority based on the analysis result. For the analysis, this research conducted a questionnaire survey on the actual users and their guardians who use STV in Cheonan-city, as well as factor analysis and reliability analysis. The results showed that the 'Charge system' is not affected by the service because it is fully satisfied by the low price when compared to public transportation. In addition, 'Vehicle use' is more important than 'Convenience' service. IPA analysis showed that it is necessary to improve the priority, kindness, waiting time, and call center response for the better and more comfortable utilization of Mobility Support Centers for the transportation vulnerable.

An Efficient Operation Method Enabling SCM Process Interoperability (프로세스간 상호운영을 가능하게 하는 효과적인 SCM 실행방법론)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyeon;Bae, Hye-Rim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2005
  • 기업은 날이 갈수록 심화되는 경쟁 환경에 대비하기 위해 많은 공급업체들과의 협력관계를 점차 강화해나가고 있다. 정보기술이 발전함에 따라 기업들은 SCM (Supply Chain Management)을 도입하여 이를 실현해나가고 있는 추세이다. 이에 따라, 공급사슬상의 관련 기업간의 상호작용과 정보공유에 기반한 공급사슬 통합이 추진되고 있으며, 정교한 관리를 위해 프로세스 간의 통합을 통해 하나의 글로벌 프로세스로서 SCM을 관리할 필요가 대두되고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 프로세스를 하나의 객체로서 관리하는 BPM (Business Process Management)을 활용하여 SCM을 체계적으로 관리할 필요가 있다. 그러나, 지금까지의 BPM은 비즈니스 프로세스의 자동화 및 통제 등에 주력해왔기 때문에, 전체 프로세스 관점에서 이를 효율적으로 실행하는 기능을 제공하지 못하고 있다. 따라서, BPM을 통해 SCM 프로세스를 단순히 자동화하여 실행한다면, 각 참여 업체들이 글로벌 프로세스의 관점에서 효율적으로 업무를 수행하기 어렵다. 본 논문에서는, 각 공급업체들이 전체 프로세스 관점에서 효율적으로 업무를 수행하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법을 통해 각 업체들은 전체 프로세스 내 관련 경로의 긴급도 및 관련 업무의 우선처리순위 정보를 제공 받을 수 있다. 따라서, 관련 정보를 토대로 각자의 업무를 수행하기만 하면, 글로벌 SCM 프로세스의 효율성을 향상시킬 수 있을 것이다.

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A Dam Rehabilitation Assessment Using the Delphi-AHP Method for Climate Change Adaptation (Delphi-AHP기법을 이용한 기후변화 고려 댐 재개발 평가지표 산정)

  • Choi, Ji Hyeok;Kim, Jong Suk;Yoon, Tae Hyung;Moon, Young Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.170-170
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    • 2016
  • 기후변화로 인한 강우강도의 변화와 국지성 호우로 인한 유역의 수문량의 증가가 전망되고 있는 상황에서 댐 시설물의 고령화에 따른 댐 안전성 문제가 대두되고 있으며, 신규댐 건설보다는 기존 댐의 재개발의 필요성이 부각되고 있다. 기후변화로 인한 집중호우의 강도와 발생빈도의 증가, 태풍의 대형화 등으로 댐으로 유입되는 수문량의 변동폭이 커짐에 따라서 극심한 홍수 및 가뭄의 발생이 빈번하게 일어나고 있어 물관리 어려움이 가중되고 있으며 이에 대한 대비책 마련이 시급한 실정이다. 그러나 아직까지 국내에서는 기후변화에 대한 영향을 고려한 댐 재개발에 대한 연구는 미흡한 상태이며, 기후변화와 신규 수자원 개발사업의 정체, 댐 시설물의 노후화 등 제반여건을 고려할 때 기존 댐 시설물 재개발의 전면적 재검토가 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기후변화의 영향과 댐 시설물의 고령화 등에 따른 복합적인 댐 안전성 문제 등에 대비하기 위하여 댐 재개발 평가항목을 개발하였으며, 국내외 사례 및 문헌조사, 그리고 전문가 자문을 통해 각 평가항목에 대한 타당성 및 적합성 검토를 실시하고, 각 세부지표에 대한 평가기준과 댐 관련 분야의 전문도를 고려한 상대적 중요도 평가방법을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study of Database Setup for River Infrastructure Maintenance (하천 기반시설의 유지관리를 위한 데이터베이스 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Min;Jung, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Tae-Jeong;Lee, Seung-O
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.371-371
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    • 2022
  • 하천관리지리정보시스템(RIMGIS)은 하천정보의 표준화 및 전산화를 통한 정보제공과 하천에 관련한 업무를 지원하기 위해 개발된 시스템으로 5개의 지방국토관리청에서 관리하고 있는 하천대장 및 부도, 구조물도 등의 다양한 하천 관련 정보를 정보화하여 인허가 및 하천기본계획 등의 하천업무를 신속하고 효율적으로 수행할 수 있도록 운영되고 있다. 국가 주요 기반시설을 생애주기 관점에서 관리하고 소요재원의 확보근거를 마련하고자 "지속 가능한 기반시설 관리 기본법"이 제정되었고 최근에 시행되었다. 이에 따라 국토안전관리원에서는 도로·철도·철도 하천 등과 같은 사회기반시설(15종)의 노후화에 대비하여 전략적인 투자와 관리방식 도입을 목적으로 인프라 총조사 사업을 진하천 등과 같은 사회기반시설(15종)의 노후화에 대비하여 전략적인 투자와 관리방식 도입을 목적으로 인프라 총조사 사업을 진행하고 관리를 위해서 기반터 시스템을 도입하였다. 하천관리지리정보시스템과 기반터 시스템은 하천 기반시설의 정보가 데이터베이스에서 다뤄진다는 점에서 유사하지만, 기반터 시스템은 하천관리지리정보시스템과 달리 유지관리 측면에 대한 필요한 보수 주기, 필요 예산 등과 같은 정보를 산정할 수 있도록 프레임워크가 구성되어 있다. 그러나 하천과 기반시설의 코드를 연결하는 작업들은 현재 상황에서는 미흡한 실정이고, 유지관리와 시설물의 노후화를 가속화하는 홍수와 침수피해 등을 전체적으로 고려할 수 있는 방안에 대한 연구도 미진한 상황이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 하천 기반시설의 유지관리를 위해 하천, 제방, 인명에 대한 위험지수를 고려한 잠재 인명피해 위험도와 잠재 홍수피해 위험도를 평가기준으로 설정하고 적용하였다. 또한 이를 포함시킨 투자우선순위 평가기법을 도입하여 감가상각과 위험요소 등을 고려할 수 있는 데이터베이스 구성 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

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A Study on Policy for Public Libraries of the Metropolitan Office of Education (교육청 소속 공공도서관의 정책적 발전 방안에 관한 연구 -조직적 측면을 중심-)

  • Kim, Hong-Ryul
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.21-44
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    • 2017
  • This study examines policy issues for the future development of libraries belonging to the metropolitan office of education focusing on facilities (legal basis for installation), management (dedicated department), human resources and budget. This study collected and analyzed related data using National Law Information Center and National Library Statistics System. As a result of this study, the names of the libraries performing library functions varied due to the difference of the administrative organizations of the libraries in the metropolitan education office. In addition, library policy work carried out by the library department may be excluded from policy priorities as a subsidiary task. It is analyzed that the expansion of quota of the librarian deputy director to provide the opportunity for promotion of librarians and the increase of the library input budget against the total budget are necessary.

Establishment of Korean Environmental Sensitivity Index Map (ESI Map 구축 연구)

  • Sung H. G.;Lee H. J.;Lee M. J.;Kang C. G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2003
  • Due to the high demand on energy resources accompanied by continuing industrialization and urbanization, the world marine transportation of crude and product oils is being gradually increased. In Korea, we are exposed to the large-scale marine oil spill accidents because a very large oil tanker of 300,000 tonnage must enter Korean Ports every day to meet the domestic demand on oils. Although we are exerting our strength to reduce the probability of marine oil pollution accidents, a unrestorable oil spill is to occur owing to human errors, severe weather conditions, or combined causes. Thus, area contingency plan equipped with appropriate management system for response and restoration for the worst case discharge scenario must be entirely prepared to protect mine environments and coastal resources. In particular, we are focusing on the Environmental Sensitivity Index Map(ESI Map) to reduce the environmental consequences of both spills and clean-up efforts by specifying protection Priorities in advance and identifying in-situ response strategies. In this paper, Korean ESI Map is introduced with brief definition of sensitivity to oiling and main features of the software developed hitherto.

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Analyzing the Needs for Improving the Liberal Arts Curriculum from Student's Perspective using CIPP Model (학생 관점에서의 대학 교양 교육과정 개선 요구도 분석)

  • Kang, Kyunghee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the satisfaction and needs from the student's point of view to improve the quality of university liberal arts curriculum in preparation for the 4th Industrial Revolution. The data of 333 students at K University located in Chungcheongnam-do were analyzed for satisfaction by factors using the CIPP model and the needs by IPA. As a result of the study, first, the student's satisfaction with CIPP was 3.38 on average and in the order of Process(3.49)> Input(3.40)> Product(3.34)> Context(3.30). Second, the priority of needs was 1) the needs of the social change and the students, 2) competent faculty and a suitable environment, 3) novel contents. Third, the factors affecting the overall satisfaction were the novel educational contents, operating methods and reflecting needs, and the factors affecting the intention of recommendation were student growth and career, core competencies and educational goals and organization. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the organization and operation policy of the liberal arts curriculum reflecting the voices of students.

Analysis of Educational Needs for Strengthening Entrepreneurial Competencies of Science and Technology Personnel (과학기술인력의 기업가역량 강화를 위한 교육요구도 분석)

  • Lee, Junghwan;Kim, Jinyong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the Entrepreneurial Competencies of Science and Technology Personnel from the point of view of the industry's demanders. It is necessary to change institutional and policy support from quantitative support to improvement of qualitative level. Specifically, this study used the Borich's Needs Assessment Model to determine what capabilities are currently lacking and which should be supplemented. As a result of analysis, it showed that the current level was lower than expected level. Especially, expectation level was high in order of team working, problem solving ability, communication, abstract thinking, job knowledge, Autonomy, leadership, risk-taking, and commercialization are all lower than the overall average. In the analysis of educational need, the most important factor of entrepreneurial competence appeared in order of problem solving ability, teamworking, job related knowledge, abstract thinking, and communication. This means that it is necessary to logically solve the problems that are encountered in various situations in the organization by using cooperation between the teams and their own job knowledge. In addition, education should be conducted to effectively communicate the results to others.

Loan/Redemption Scheme for I/O performance improvement of Virtual Machine Scheduler (가상머신 스케줄러의 I/O 성능 향상을 위한 대출/상환 기법)

  • Kim, Kisu;Jang, Joonhyouk;Hong, Jiman
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2016
  • Virtualized hardware resources provides efficiency in use and easy of management. Based on the benefits, virtualization techniques are used to build large server clusters and cloud systems. The performance of a virtualized system is significantly affected by the virtual machine scheduler. However, the existing virtual machine scheduler have a problem in that the I/O response is reduced in accordance with the scheduling delay becomes longer. In this paper, we introduce the Loan/Redemption mechanism of a virtual machine scheduler in order to improve the responsiveness to I/O events. The proposed scheme gives additional credits for to virtual machines and classifies the task characteristics of each virtual machine by analyzing the credit consumption pattern. When an I/O event arrives, the scheduling priority of a virtual machine is temporally increased based on the analysis. The evaluation based on the implementation shows that the proposed scheme improves the I/O response 60% and bandwidth of virtual machines 62% compared to those of the existing virtual machine scheduler.