• Title/Summary/Keyword: 대리석

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A Study on Properties of High Fluidity Concrete adding Waste Marble Powder (폐대리석 분말을 혼입한 고유동 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Jeong, Euy-Chang;Lee, Yong-Moo;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.262-263
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate properties of high fluidity concrete adding waste marble powder. A change in the replacement ratios of waste marble powder was measured compressive strength and slump flow, O-Lot and U-Box. Waste marble powder has replaced binder of high fluidity concrete at certain contents of 0~20%. As a results, Slump flow, O-Lot and U-box adding waste marble powder up to 10% have increased by adding waste marble powder. As the concrete with a replacement ratio of waste marble powder up to 10% was found to have a compressive strength superior to that of plain.

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A Study on Properties of Self-Compacting Concrete with waste marble powder (폐 대리석 분말을 활용한 자기충전 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Jeong, Euy-Chang;Lee, Yong-Moo;Kim, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.76-77
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    • 2013
  • The paper study on the mechanical properties of self-compacting concrete with waste marble powder. A change in the replacement ratio s of waste marble powder was measured compressive strength and slump flow, U-Box. As a results, Slump flow and U-box using waste marble powder tend to increase slump flow and compacting with replacement ratio. As the concrete with a replacement ratio of copper slag up to 10% was found to have a compressive strength superior to that of plain.

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A Study on the Application Types of Marble Patterns -Focusing on the Components of CMF Design- (대리석 패턴의 적용 유형에 관한 연구 -CMF 디자인 요소를 중심으로-)

  • Kang, Haeyoung;Yi, Philha
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2021
  • Consumption value has widened, not only in functional but also aesthetic aspects, and consumers have started to find products that are more individual and emotional. The pattern of natural motifs meets the needs of consumers, and the marble is also widely used in patterns as one of the natural motifs. In this study, we analyzed many fashion items and other products with marble patterns based on the elements of CMF design, which are important points in merchandise design. For research, data on marble and its patterns have been found in professional books about marble. Foreign and domestic cases were investigated from well-known design exhibitions. Results of the study demonstrate the potential for pattern representation that stimulates consumers' senses by using color or material to express a variety of visual patterns, and using many finishing methods to express textured patterns. However, most of the domestic cases have only imitated the visual features of marble patterns, and very few have expanded the scope of the use of the patterns. A domestic research study was conducted only on the chemical features of marble, while research on the color and design of the visual aspects has been conducted passively. Therefore, This study will attribute designers to come up with creative pattern design and secure many consumers. Above all, we hope that the expansion of material representations will help designers break away from today's stereotypes of the characteristics of the materials and emotional expression.

Effects of Oxyfluorinated Graphene Oxide Flake on Mechanical Properties of PMMA Artificial Marbles (함산소불소화 처리된 그래핀 산화물 플레이크가 PMMA 인조대리석의 기계적 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyo-Chul;Jeon, Son-Yeo;Kim, Hyung-Il;Lee, Young-Seak;Hong, Min-Hyuk;Choi, Ki-Seop
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.251-261
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    • 2012
  • The nanocomposites containing graphene oxide flakes were prepared in order to improve the mechanical properties of artificial marbles based on poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) matrix. Graphene oxide flakes were prepared from graphite by oxidation with Hummers method followed by exfoliation with thermal treatment. Surface of graphene oxide flakes were modified with oxyfluorination in various oxygene:fluorine compositions to improve the interfacial compatibility. The nanocomposites containing graphenes modified with oxyfluorination in the oxygen content of 50% and higher showed the significant increase in flexural strength, flexural modulus, Rockwell hardness, Barcol hardness, and Izod impact strength. The morphology of fractured surface showed the improved interfacial adhesion between PMMA matrix and the graphenes which were properly treated with oxyfluorination. The mechanical properties of nanocomposite were deteriorated by increasing the content of graphene above 0.07 phr due to the nonuniform dispersion of graphenes.

Study on the Conduction Heat Transfer Characteristics According to the Heating Temperature of Lightweight Panel Wall material (경량칸막이 벽체재료의 수열온도에 따른 전도 열전달 특성 연구)

  • Park, Sang-Min;Lee, Ho-Sung;Choi, Su-Gil;Kim, Si-Kuk
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 2018
  • The paper relates to a study on the conduction heat transfer characteristics according to the heating temperature of lightweight panel wall material. Plywoods, marbles, heat resistant glasses, as well as general gypsum board and fire-proof gypsum board, which have been widely used for lightweight panel wall material, were selected as experiment samples, and heating temperatures were set as $100^{\circ}C$, $200^{\circ}C$, $300^{\circ}C$, $400^{\circ}C$, $500^{\circ}C$ and $600^{\circ}C$. Next, each of the heating temperatures were introduced on the bottom part of the wall material for 30 minutes, and analyses were made on the heat transfer characteristics to the backside part on the top part through conduction. As results of the experiment, the maximum backside temperatures were measured up to $190^{\circ}C$ for a general gypsum board, $198^{\circ}C$ for a fire-proof gypsum board, $189^{\circ}C$ for a plywood, $321^{\circ}C$ for a marble, and $418^{\circ}C$ for a heat resistant glass as heating temperatures were introduced maximum of $600^{\circ}C$. In addition, the maximum change rate of conduction heat transfer were measured up to 85 W for a general gypsum board, 95 W for a fire-proof gypsum board, 67 W for a plywood, 1686 W for a marble, and 3196 W for a heat resistant glass as the maximum heating temperatures were introduced up to $600^{\circ}C$. Also, carbonization characteristics of the wallpapers were measured to visually check the danger of conduction heat transfer, and the results showed that smokes were first generated on the attached wallpapers for the heating temperature $600^{\circ}C$, which were 1021 s for a general gypsum board, 978 s for a fire-proof gypsum board, 1395 s for a plywood, 167 s for a marble, and 20 s for a heat resistant glass, and that the first generation of carbonization were 1115 s for a general gypsum board, 1089 s for a fire-proof gypsum board, 1489 s for a plywood, 192 s for a marble, and 36 s for a heat resistant glass.

An Experimental Study on the Determination of Damage Thresholds in Rock at Different Stress Levels (응력수준에 따른 암석의 손상기준 결정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chang Soo-Ho;Lee Chung-In
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.31-44
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    • 2005
  • In highly stressed conditions, the excavation damage zone induced by stress redistribution and disturbance must be evaluated after tunnel excavation. Therefore, the investigation of stress-induced deformation and fracture in rock is indispensable. In this study, fracture and damage mechanisms of rock induced by the accumulation of microcracks were investigated by the moving point regression technique as well as acoustic emission measured during uniaxial compression tests. Especially, the modified procedures to determine damage thresholds more systematically were newly proposed, and successfully applied to rock. From experiments, crack initiation and track damage stress levels were estimated to be $33{\~}36\%$ and $84{\~}89\%$ of uniaxial compressive strength respectively, for both of Hwangdeung granite and Yeosan marble. However, the normalized crack closure stress level for Yeosan marble was much higher than for Hwangdeung granite. In addition, the largest proportion of total axial strain in Hwangdeung granite was attributable to elastic deformation and initial microcracking. However, the greatest part of axial deformation in Yeosan marble arose from initial crack closure and unstable cracking. Finally, it was seen that unstable cracking after the crack damage stress level played a key part in the lateral deformation in rocks under uniaxial compression.

The Characterization and Sintering Behavior of Alumina Powder Prepared by Heat-treatment of Artificial Marble Waste Containing $Al(OH)_3$ Powder ($Al(OH)_3$ 함유(含有) 인조대리석폐기물(人造大理石廢棄物)로부터 제조(製造)된 알루미나 분말(粉末)의 특성(特性) 및 소결거동(燒結擧動) 연구(硏究))

  • Ryu, Sung-Soo;Seo, Sung-Gyu;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Park, Jun-Gyu;Yang, Jae-Gyu
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2009
  • Alumina powder was prepared from heat-treatment of artificial marble waste fine aggregate containing $Al(OH)_3$ for the purpose of the feasibility of its recycling. Artificial marble waste was heat-treated between $500^{\circ}C$ and $1000^{\circ}C$ and XRD, BET surface area, BJH pore size distribution and adsorption of As were analyzed for heat-treated powder. It was found that the adsorption efficiency of As was significantly affected by phase composition of alumina powder rather than its physical characteristic. Heat-treated powder compact was sintered to produce the pellet. Alumina pellet with porosity more than 60% could be obtained after sintering below $1200^{\circ}C$ and also the addition of glass powder as a sintering aid had a positive effect on lowering sintering temperature, led to the high porosity near 60% and adsorption of As over 60% even at $900^{\circ}C$.

PVA필름 제조 기술 확보 및 국산화 성공

  • Ryu, Won-Seok;Sin, Jae-Gyun
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.154
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2006
  • PVA필름은 휴대폰, 카메라폰, 컴퓨터모니터, LCD TV등 편광필름이 사용되는 TFT-LCD 제품에는 반드시 필요한 핵심부품으로, 최근 인조대리석 제조용 필름, 분리필름, 내(耐)산소투과성 포장필름 등에도 활용범위를 넓혀가고 있는 신소재이다. 그러나 PVA필름은 일본이 PVA특성조절기술을 갖고 있어 그동안 일본에서 전량 수입해 사용해 온 것이 현실. 지난 1990년 설립된 이래, 국내 최초로 순수국내 기술로 고온수용성 부직포를 개발하며, 생산해 온 (주)텍스테크(대표이사 신재균)가 폐 부직포를 재활용해 LCD용 폴리비닐알코올(PVA) 필름을 제조하는 기술을 개발, 업계의 주목을 끌고 있다. 신재균 사장을 만나 폐부직포를 이용한 PVA 필름제조 기술개발 경위와 기대효과를 들어보았다.

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