• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단위작업

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The Development of a Schedule Management Support System Using Productivity Information of Construction Activities (단위작업 생산성 정보를 활용한 공정관리 지원시스템 개발)

  • Oh, Se-Wook;Park, Sang-Gyu;Kim, Young-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.6 s.28
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    • pp.181-192
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    • 2005
  • Labor work information can be converted into the useful construction information in an effort to analyze project status, measure performance, and design a new similar project plan. The labor work information can also be used to make productivity data, which can be used to analyze the relationship between 'as planned' and 'as built' in scheduling management of a project, and to calculate 'percent completion' as well as analyzing delay cause. It is require to effectively collect the labor work information base on the activities. In general, current project management heavily depends on the experience and judgment of project managers, according to the work progress. However, relying on the oかy experience and judgment of the project managers might deteriorate the transparency or reliability of the collected labor work information. The purpose of this research is thus to develop a computer-based system for monitoring the work information generated by labors input in activities using PDA and Barcode technologies, and to propose a application method of the productivity data for effective project management.

A Study on the Progress Measurement Method using Percent Complete of Work and Labor Productivity - Focusing on Structural Works of Apartment Construction - (단위작업 물량 달성율과 투입 노무량을 이용한 진도율 산정방법에 관한 연구 - 공동주택공사의 골조공사를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi Hyun-Ha;Lee Junbok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.6 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.212-219
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    • 2005
  • Time management is important in construction management Especially, in the high-rise apartment housing projects, it is very important to expedite the construction progress in order to meet the planned schedule. The objective of this paper is to propose the baseline for the progress rate using work volume and man $\cdot$ hours performed at work activity level. The work volume far each activity is transformed to the weighted value compared to total work volume for the floor Therefore, a progress rate for an activity is calculated by multiplying a weighted value and work volume. A progress rate for a floor and a building can calculated in this manner, respectively.

A method for efficient window management in PCS (PCS 정보단말기에서 효과적인 윈도우 관리를 위한 방법)

  • 최희석;염근혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.697-699
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    • 1999
  • GUI 환경에서 작업에 필요한 여러 윈도우를 작은 화면에 동시에 나타내기 위하여 많은 윈도우 시스템이 오버래핑 윈도우 관리 전략을 채택하고 있다. 하지만 개별 윈도우를 독립적으로 다룸으로써 작업전환시 개별 윈도우 단위의 정렬을 하여야 하는 등의 불필요한 작업을 수행하게 된다. 특히 본 연구의 목표 기종인 PCS 정보단말기는 320*240 크기의 소형 디스플레이 장치를 가지고 있기 때문에, 가시적인 작업 단위의 윈도우 그룹에 대한 빈번한 변경을 다루는데 부적합하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 작업 단위로 윈도우를 그룹화하는 방식으로 윈도우를 관리함으로써 보다 효율적으로 작업 전환을 수행하는 방법을 제안하고, 성능 평가를 통하여 제시된 방법의 효율성을 보여준다.

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An Interrupted and Uninterrupted Compound Unit Recognizer using Regular Expression (정규표현을 이용한 연속 및 불연속 복합단위 인식기)

  • Yuh, Sang-Hwa;Seo, Jung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2003
  • 기계번역 시스템에서 복합단위 처리는 원문의 분석 부담을 줄이고 조합적으로 대역문의 의미를 생성하지 못하는 원문의 처리를 위해 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 정규표현(Regular Expression)을 이용하여 영어의 연속(Non-Interrupted) 및 불연속(Interrupted) 복합 단위를 인식하는 복합단위 인식기를 제안한다. 제안된 방법은, 기존에 trie 와 같은 index 의 갱신 과정이 불필요하므로, 다수의 작업자에 의해 복합단위 사전을 동시에 구축하는 경우에, 한 작업자의 결과가 실시간으로 다른 작업자의 작업에 반영되는 장점이 있으며, 복합단위 인식에 있어 정규 표현을 이용함으로써 복합단위 인식기의 성능을 선언적으로 향상시킬 수 있다. 번역 실행시의 고속 탐색을 위해서는 전체 복합단위로부터 FSA(finite State Automata) 를 자동으로 구축하여 빠른 속도로 인식 가능하도록 하였다.

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Analysis of Unit-works for Design for Safety in Construction Work : Focus on Construction Projects of OO Corporation (설계의 안전성 검토를 위한 건설공사의단위작업 분석: OO공사의 발주공사를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jin-Won;Cho, Gun-Hee;Song, Sang-Hoon;Bang, Jong-Dae;Sohn, Jeong-Rak
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2016
  • Recently, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has amended the law to Design for Safety in working design stage of construction work. There should be informed the disaster likelihood and severity of unit-works to decide risk of unit-works in Design for Safety. Therefore, the construction disaster data of ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ corporation were classified as 24 unit-works and the disaster likelihood and severity of unit works were analyzed in this study. The safety management level of unit-works which based on analysis data was suggested 3 groups; special management and emphasis management, regular management. The results of this study can be used as basic information to perform Design for Safety in construction. And this information will be able to reduce the disaster.

A Study on the Usage of Digital Design Tool on Architectural Design Process (건축 프로세스에서의 Digital Design Tool 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Hyun-Woo;Choi, Jong-Chon;Kim, Khil-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 국외 설계사무실과 국내 설계사무실의 수행 프로젝트(표1)를 디지털 디자인 프로세스에서의 디지털 도구 활용 사례조사 결과를 일련의 설계 프로세스(기획(Pre-Design), 계획 설계(Schematic Design) 중간설계(Detail Design), 실시설계(Construction Design))를 11개의 설계 단위작업((1)자료수집, (2)도서화작업, (3)의사소통/프레젠테이션, (4)협력업체와의 협업, (5)디자인 실험, (6)디자인분석/유효성 검토, (7)빌딩시스템과 자재선정, (8)자재비교/견적, (9)디자인 발전, (10)RP를 이용한 모델 제작, (11)시공/제작)으로 분류하여(설계프로세스별로 디지털 디자인 툴의 활용 빈도를 조사 분석하는 것은 프로세스별로 중복된 설계 단위작업이 진행됨으로 연구결과의 의미가 잘못 해석될 수 있다.) 그 활용에 대한 유형을 분석하고 이를 바탕으로 설계과정에서의 디지털 디자인 툴의 활용특성을 도출하여 실무설계의 기초자료를 제공하는데 그 목적을 둔다.

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Minimum batch cover for efficient order consolidation (효율적 주문집약을 위한 단위작업 편성)

  • Jang Jun-Ho;Jang Su-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2006
  • 소정의 조건을 만족하는 서로 다른 주문들의 일부 혹은 전부가 동일 배치에 집약하여 처리할 수 있을 때, 최소개수의 작업단위로 모든 주문을 처리하는 문제를 다룬다. 무방향 그라프(G=(V,E,w(v)))와 작업 단위 크기 $\lambda$로 표현되는 이 문제는 엔피하드(NPhard)일 뿐 아니라 맥스에스엔피하드(MAX SNP-hard)임을 보인다. 또한, 그라프가 나무(Tree)구조일 때에 대한 O(|V|log|V|) 계산 복잡도를 갖는 최적 알고리듬을 제시한다.

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Development of 3 layer EVM(Earned Value Management) Guideline for XP(eXtreme programming) based on CMMI (CMMI기반의 XP를 위한 3단계 EVM 적용 지침 개발)

  • Jeong, Mi-Seo;Han, Hyuk-Soo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2008
  • Project Monitoring and Control is one of the required activities in project management. This activity provides the information about whether a project is making a progress as it is planned. It is usually performed in weekly meetings or milestone meetings where the project manager checks the project's current status based on project measures such as schedule, cost and work performance. One of the popular method for project monitoring and control is EVM(Earned Value Management). The major characteristic of EVM is that it uses only one measure 'cost' for schedule and work performance so that it enables 2 independent graphs to be illustrated in one integrated graph based on cost. For applying EVM to a project, it is essential to break whole work to work packages and to assign value of cost to each work package at the initial stage of the project. Therefore EVM is well matched with the lifecycle which requires whole plan at the beginning of project. However, in XP(eXtreme Programming), whole customer requirements are difficult to define and to make a complete plan at the beginning and are more detailed in each Iteration. Therefore EVM is not comfortable method for XP. Therefore in this research we suggest 3 layer EVM which can be applied in XP, and develop a process guidelines based on CMMI(Capability Maturity Model Integration) PMC(Project Monitoring and Control) process area.

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A Task Information Framework for Daily Report Management (작업일보 관리를 위한 단위작업 정보체계 분석)

  • Kang Woo-Young;Chin Sang-Yoon;Kim Yea-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2003
  • With the size of construction projects getting larger and more complex, the amount of information is increased exponentially. Although there are a lot of construction companies that try to accumulate as-built information from construction sites. it has not been quite satisfactory. This is due to the lack of task information framework that can measure project performance and collect as-built information. Therefore the objective of the paper is to identify the information that can be derived from daily reports and to suggest a unit task information framework to accumulate as-built information.

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A study on progress measurement method of a construction project (건설공사의 진도율 산정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park se-Jung;Kim Soo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2003
  • It is very important to examine and compare initial plan with earned value repeatedly in construction. For this purpose, progress measurement, which reflects the actual progress correctly, is required and it is necessary that accurate field data should be offered. To measure the progress, the entire project mutt be divided into unit works that have an accurate scope of work, and required information must be distributed to the all parties. Under the circumstances of domestic construction industry which focus on the specifications, progress measurement needs to reflect the information of schedule as well as cost that includes the quantity of unit work and construction expenses. Therefore this research proposes weighted method of progress measurement based on the information of cost and schedule.

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