• Title/Summary/Keyword: 단시간 푸리에 변환

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Adaptive Short-time Fourier Transform for Guided-wave Analysis (유도 초음파 신호 분석을 위한 적응 단시간 푸리에 변환)

  • Hong, Jin-Chul;Sun, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2005
  • Although time-frequency analysis is useful for dispersive wave analysis, conventional methods such as the short-time Fourier transform do not take the dispersion phenomenon into consideration in the tiling of the time-frequency domain. The objective of this paper is to develop an adaptive time-frequency analysis method whose time-frequency tiling is determined with the consideration of signal dispersion characteristics. To achieve the adaptive time-frequency tiling, each of time-frequency atoms is rotated in the time-frequency plane depending on the local wave dispersion. To carry out this adaptive time-frequency transform, dispersion characteristics hidden in a signal are first estimated by an iterative scheme. To examine the effectiveness of the present method, the flexural wave signals measured in a plate were analyzed.

Robust Damage Diagnostic Method Using Short Time Fourier Transform and Beating (단시간 푸리에 변환과 맥놀이를 이용한 강건한 결함 진단법)

  • Lee, Ho-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1108-1117
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    • 2005
  • A robust damage detection method using short-time Fourier transform and beating phenomena is presented as an estimating tool of the healthiness of large structures. The present technique makes use of beating phenomena that manifest themselves when two signals of similar frequencies are added or subtracted. Unlike most existing methods based on vibration signals, the present approach does not require an analytic model for target structures. Furthermore, the main advantage of the proposed method compared to the competing diagnostic method using vibration data is its robustness. The proposed method is not affected by the amplitude of exciting signals and the location of exciting points. From a measuring view point. the location of sensing point have no influence on the performance of the present method. With a view to verifying the effectiveness of this method. a series of experiments are made and the results show its possibility as a robust damage diagnostic method.

Adaptive Short-time Fourier Transform for Guided-wave Analysis (유도 초음파 신호 분석을 위한 적응 단시간 푸리에 변환)

  • Sun, Kyung-Ho;Hong, Jin-Chul;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.606-610
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    • 2004
  • Although time-frequency analysis is useful for dispersive wave analysis, conventional methods such as the short-time Fourier transform do not take the dispersion phenomenon into consideration in the tiling of the time-frequency domain. The objective of this paper is to develop an adaptive time-frequency analysis method whose time-frequency tiling is determined with the consideration of signal dispersion characteristics. To achieve the adaptive time-frequency tiling, each of time-frequency atoms is rotated in the time-frequency plane depending on the local wave dispersion. To carry out this adaptive time-frequency transform, dispersion characteristics hidden in a signal are first estimated by an iterative scheme. To examine the effectiveness of the proposed method, the flexural wave signals measured in a plate were analyzed.

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A Time-Frequency Analysis of the EEG for Yes/No Response II (긍/부정 문답 관련 뇌파의 시간-주파수 분석 II)

  • 류창수;송윤선;신승철;남승훈;임태규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2002
  • 뇌-컴퓨터 인터페이스로 활용하기 위한 시도로서, 인간의 가장 간단한 의사 표시인 긍/부정 의사와 관련한 뇌파를 측정하고 시간-주파수 분석(단시간 푸리에 변환)을 수행하였다. 반응 동작과 관련한 $\mu$파와 $\beta$파, 그리고 인지 정보 처리와 관련한 ${\gamma}$파의 시간에 따른 변화를 살펴보고 선행 결과들과 비교, 토론하였다.

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Features of EEG Signal during Attentional Status by Independent Component Analysis in Frequency-Domain (독립성분 분석기법에 의한 집중 상태 뇌파의 주파수 요소 특성)

  • Kim, Byeong-Nam;Yoo, Sun-Kook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2170-2178
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, electroencephalographic (EEG) signal of one among subjects measured biosignal with visual evoked stimuli inducing the concentration was analyzed to detect the changes in the attention status during attention task fulfillment from January to February, 2011. The independent component analysis (ICA) was applied to EEG signals to isolate the attention related innate source signal within the brain and Electroculogram (EOG) artifact from measured EEG signals at the scalp. The consecutive accumulation of short time Fourier transformed (STFT) attention source signal with excluded EOG artifact can enhance the regular depiction of EPOCH graph and spectral color map representing time-varying pattern. The extracted attention indices associated with somatosensory rhythm (SMR: 12-15 Hz), and theta wave (4-7 Hz) increase marginally over time. Throughout experimental observation, the ICA with STFT can be used for the assessment of participants' status of attention.

A design of FFT processor for EEG signal analysis (뇌전기파 분석용 FFT 프로세서 설계)

  • Kim, Eun-Suk;Shin, Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.2548-2554
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a design of fast Fourier transform(FFT) processor for EEG(electroencephalogram) signal analysis for health care services. Hamming window function with 1/2 overlapping is adopted to perform short-time FFT(ST-FFT) of a long period EEG signal occurred in real-time. In order to analyze efficiently EEG signals which have frequency characteristics in the range of 0 Hz to 100 Hz, a 256-point FFT processor is designed, which is based on a single-memory bank architecture and the radix-4 algorithm. The designed FFT processor has been verified by FPGA implementation, and has high accuracy with arithmetic error less than 2%.

The Visualization of Vibration and Noise of The Rotary Compressor during One Cycle of Crank Shaft by use of Short Time Fourier Transform (STFT를 이용한 로터리 압축기 크랭크 1회전 동안의 실시간 진동소음의 가시화)

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Park, Jean-Hyung;Hwang, Seon-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.428-433
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    • 2002
  • There have been many studies to visualize the vibration and noise of rotary compressor. Most of these studies assumed that the signal is stationary and the time-averaged signal is used for visualization. However, the noise and vibration signals generated during one cycle of crank shaft vary continuously. In this paper, the noise and vibration of rotary compressor which vary continuously are visualized by short time fourier transform method. The location of source and the transfer path of vibration and noise at arbitrary frequencies, which can not be visualized by averaged signal, can be visualized clearly.

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Measuring Technique of Burn-out Indices for 2.75″ Rocket Motor (2.75인치 로켓트 모터의 연소완료지표 계측기법)

  • Kang, Kyu-Chang;Choi, Ju-Ho;Yu, Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the measuring technique of time and velocity when rocket motor is burnt out for 2.751" rocket. This technique use doppler effect, frequency spectrum analysis and curve fitting. In this study, we use muzzle velocity radar for doppler signal acquisition, short-time fourier transform for spectrum analysis and curve fitting for smoothing.

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Fault Detection System Development for a Spin Coater Through Vibration Assessment (스핀코터의 진동 평가를 통한 이상 검출 시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Jun-Hee;Lee, Bong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2009
  • Spin coaters are the essential instruments in micro-fabrication processes, which apply uniform thin films to flat substrates. In this research, a spin coater diagnosis system is developed to detect the abnormal operation of TFT-LCD process in real time. To facilitate the real-time data acquisition and analysis, the circular-buffered continuous data transfer and the short-time Fourier transform are applied to the fault diagnosis system. To determine whether the system condition is normal or not, a steady-state detection algorithm and a frequency spectrum comparison algorithm using confidence interval are newly devised. Since abnormal condition of a spin coater is rarely encountered, algorithm is tested on a CD-ROM drive and the developed program is verified by a function generator. Actual threshold values for the fault detection are tuned in a spin coater in process.

The Visualization of Vibration and Noise of The Rotary Compressor during One Cycle of Crank Shaft by use of Short Time Fourier Transform (SFT를 이용한 로터리 압축기 크랭크 1회전 동안의 실시간 진동소음의 가시화)

  • Ahn, Se-Jin;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Park, Jean-Hyung;Hwang, Seon-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.346.1-346
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    • 2002
  • There have been many studies to visualize the vibration and noise of rotary compressor. Most of these studies assumed that the signal is stationary and the time-averaged signal is used for visualization. However, the noise and vibration signals generated during one cycle of crank shaft vary continuously. In this paper, the noise and vibration of rotary compressor which vary continuously are visualized by short time fourier transform method. (omitted)

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