• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중채널 수신기

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A Pre-Rake TDD-CDMA System Using Modified ZCD Code (수정된 ZCD 부호를 사용하는 Pre-Rake TDD-CDMA 시스템)

  • Jeong, Incheol;Cha, Jaesang;Kyeong, Mungeon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2012
  • In a frequency selective fading channel, Pre-Rake diversity technique provides simple receiver structure and sufficient diversity effect for mobile terminals. However, conventional Pre-Rake systems are more severely affected than Rake systems with regard to multiple access interference since the number of multipaths received at the mobile unit is nearly twice that of the Rake systems. In order to overcome the problem, a Pre-Rake TDD-CDMA system using zero correlation duration (ZCD) spreading code is proposed. Modified ZCD codes including guard interval (GI) is also proposed and the performance is evaluated by computer simulation under the condition of various channel environment.

Performance Evaluation of OFDM Systems Dependent on Subcarrier Allocation Method (부반송파 할당방식에 따른 OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Seung-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.295-302
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    • 2014
  • OFDM technique uses multiple sub-carriers for the data transmission. Therefore, inter carrier interference is generated because of nonlinear high power amplifier and carrier frequency offset. Wireless OFDM transmission over Doppler fading channels also causes inter carrier interference. The interference increases the bit error rate in receiver. Sub-carrier allocation methods in LTE and WiMAX standards are different. The performance of OFDM systems using different sub-carrier allocation, gauged by the bit error rate, is analyzed considering the nonlinear high power amplifier, carrier frequency offset and Doppler fading channels.

A Study for SNR Degradation of OFDM Demodulator Output by Impulsive Noise in Power Line Communication Channel (전력선 채널 Impulsive Noise에 의한 OFDM Demodulator 출력 SNR 열화에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Hui-Myoung;Choi, Sung-Soo;Kim, Young-Sun;Kim, Kwan-Ho;Whang, Keum-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1880-1881
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    • 2007
  • 전력선 통신 채널에는 특징적으로 충격 잡음이 존재하며, 전력선 통신 시스템의 성능 열화에도 많은 영향을 준다. 이는 일반적인 배경 잡음에 비해 많게는 수십 dB 이상의 레벨을 가지면서, 임의 시간적으로 발생함으로써 추정 및 제어 또한 어렵기 때문이며, 전력선 통신 시스템이 Mbps급으로 고속화 되면서 주파수 대역이 확장되고, 확장된 대역상에 다중 반송파를 이용하여 대용량의 데이터를 전송하는 변복조기법들이 적용됨에 따라, 시간 영역에서 비교적 짧은 시간 동안 존재하는 충격 잡음이 주파수 영역에서 사용 주파수 전체 대역상에 영향을 줌으로써 시스템 전체 성능 저하의 큰 요인이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 충격 잡음이 고속 전력선 통신 시스템에서 사용되는 OFDM(또는 DMT) 방식 수신기의 복조기 출력단 SNR에 미치는 영향을 분석 및 단순화하고, 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

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Symbol Timing Alignment and Combining Technique in Rake Receiver for cdma2000 Systems (cdma2000 시스템용 레이크 수신기에서의 심볼 정렬 및 컴바이닝 기법)

  • Lee, Seong-Ju;Kim, Jae-Seok;Eo, Ik-Su;Kim, Gyeong-Su
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2002
  • In the conventional rake receiver structure for the IS-95 CDMA system, each finger has its own time-deskew buffer or FIFO that aligns the multipath signals to the same timing reference in order to combine symbols. This architecture is not a burden to the rake receiver design mainly because of the small number and size of the buffers. However, the number and size of the buffers are significantly increased in the cdma2000 system which adopts multiple carriers and the small spreading gain for a higher rate in data services. In order to decrease the number of buffers, we propose a new model of the time-deskew buffers, which combines the symbols as well as realigns them at the same time. Our architecture reduces the hardware complexity of the buffers by about more than 60% and 70% compared with the conventional one when we consider each rake receiver has three and four independent fingers, respectively. Moreover, the proposed algorithm is very useful not only to the cdma2000 rake receiver but also to the receiver with many fingers in order to increase the BER performance.

Channelwise Multipath Detection for General GPS Receivers (일반적인 GPS 수신기를 위한 채널별 다중경로오차 검출 기법)

  • Lee, Hyung-Keun;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Jee, Gyu-In
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.818-826
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    • 2002
  • Since multipath phenomenon frequently occurs when a Global Positioning System receiver is placed in urban area crowded with large buildings, efficient mitigation of multipath effects is necessary to resolve. In this paper, we propose a new multipath detection technique that is useful in real-time positioning with a general Global Positioning System receiver. The proposed technique is based on a channelwise multipath test statistic that efficiently indicates the degree of fluctuations induced by multipath error. The proposed multipath test statistic is operationally advantageous because it does not require any specialized hardware nor any pre-computation of receiver position, it is directly related to standard $\chi$$^2$-distributions, and it can adjust the detection resolution by increasing the number of successive measurements. Simulation and experiment results verify the performance of the proposed multipath detection technique.

Implementation of Wireless Asynchronous UWB System (무선 비동기식 UWB (WAU) 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Sung-Soo;Oh, Hui-Myung;Lee, Won-Tae;Kim, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2649-2651
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 다중객체 인식 시스템과 같은 저용량 데이터전송의 저전력 무선센서네트워크 분야에 적용 가능한 새로운 펄스 방식의 저용량 UWB 통신 시스템을 제안하고 이를 설계 및 구현한다. 특히, 펄스방식의 저전력 UWB 시스템을 구현하기 위해서 전형적인 통신시스템의 수신기 구조인 RF단의 믹서, 상관기와 A/D 변환기를 없애고 최대한 단순화된 구조의 무선 비동기방식의 초광대역 송수신기를 설계한다. 설계된 WAU(Wireless Asynchronous Ultra-Wide band)시스템은 홈내 또는 강의실과 같은 곳에서 1:N HD(Half Duplex) 방식으로 저전력 무선 CANVAS 전송이 가능토록 실제 구현되었다. 구현된 WAU 시스템은 P-to-P(Peer-to-Peer) LOS(Line of Sight) 채널상태의 전송거리 10 m 에서 안정적으로 최대 115kbps 급의 전송속도가 지원 가능함을 측정하였다.

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Performance analysis of UWB RAKE Receiver in multi-Path channel (다중 경로 채널환경에서 UWB RAKE 수신기의 성능분석)

  • Oh, Se-Wang;Oh, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.594-598
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of UWB(Ultra-WideBand) communication system employing Bi-phase modulation and RAKE Receiver under the MAI(Multiple Access Interference) and the OSI(Other System Interference) environment. Using the multi-path channel model recommended by IEEE P802.15.TG3a, the performance degradation Is described with the number of users, the number of RAKE fingers and training sequences. To meet BER 10e-4 for 20 users at the same time, the number of RAKE fingers are proposed from 3 to 32. And the number of training sequences are limited less than 8 to keep the channel estimation error within 3dB

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Performance Improving of Convolutional Decoder for a COFDM Receiver using the Subchannel Information (COFDM 수신기에서 부채널 정보를 이용한 비터비 디코더 성능향상 기법)

  • 방극준;홍대식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 COFDM(Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) 시스템에서 각 부채널이 갖는 신호대 잡음의 양을 수신단이 측정할 수 있는 특징을 이용하여 콘볼루셔널 디코더 메트릭 계산에 반영함으로서 콘볼루셔널 디코더의 성능이 향상될 수 있는 방안을 제안한다. 이를 위하여 먼저 OFDM 시스템에서 각 부채널이 갖는 신호대 잡음의 양은 부채널에서의 수신신호 전력에 비례함을 보인다. 또한, 콘볼루셔널 디코더의 메트릭 계산방법으로는 연판정 방법을 사용한다. 이때 부채널에서 수신된 신호의 신뢰도로 하여 신뢰도가 떨어지는 수신신호에 대하여는 메트릭 계산 과정에서 영향을 감쇄시키고 신뢰도가 높은 수신신호는 영향을 증대시키도록 한다. 제안된 방법을 경수로 20이고 직접파가 없는 다중경로채널에 적용하여 모의실험한 결과 coherent QPSK 매핑방법을 사용한 COFDM 시스템에서 10-4 BER을 기준으로 할 때 약 1.1dB의 SNR 성능향상을 얻었으며 16-QAM 매핑방법에서는 약 3.1dB 그리고 64-QAM 매핑방법을 사용한 경우 약 6.0dB의 성능향상을 얻었다.

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Performance Analysis of RAKE Receivers for IR-UWB Systems in Indoor Multipath Radio Channel (실내 다중경로 무선채널의 IR-UWB 시스템에서 레이크 수신기의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Cheol;Yoon, Byung-Wan;Yang, Jae-Soo;Kim, Jin-Young
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of RAKE receiver for impulse radio-ultra wide band (IR-UWB) systems in indoor multipath radio channel. Pulse position modulation-time hopping (PPM-TH) signal is considered. And we also consider three types of RAKE receivers, which are ideal RAKE, selective RAKE, and partial RAKE receivers. The indoor channel is modeled as the modified Saleh and Valenzuela (SV) model which has been proposed as a UWB channel model by the IEEE group, IEEE 802.15.SG3a.

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Test bed implementation and the indoor antenna algorithms fit for the indoor channel characteristic (옥내 무선 채널에 적합한 옥내 안테나 알고리즘과 검증시스템 구현)

  • Lee Yong up;Seo Young jun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4C
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2005
  • In the indoor wireless communication, it is considered the indoor wireless system architecture of single input multiple output (SIMO) that used with multiple antenna in order to cope with the indoor fading characteristic due to severe angler spread. We propose the mean steering vector technique as a method to enhance the system Performance, implement the test bed system composed of a PC and the algorithms of the wireless system, and analysis the performance of those algorithms. In addition, the overall operation scenario, overall architecture, and the execution time of the algorithms, of the test bed for the indoor wireless system are presented.