• Title/Summary/Keyword: 다중경로페이딩

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Performance Analysis of Adaptive OFDM Systems using Adaptive Equalizer (적응 등화기를 이용한 적응 OFDM 시스템 성능분석)

  • Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the performance of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) was assessed by using computer simulations performed using Matlab. We analyzed channel estimation algorithm for adaptive modulation techniques and effect of system using designed simulator in Multimedia wireless communication multipath fading channel environment. Also, we analyzed performance of adaptive OFDM systems that apply adaptive equalizer using guided result through BER. In result, in case of adaptive modulation OFDM systems that modulation mode changes according to channel state, we knew that adaptive modulation OFDM systems have gains of about 7dB performance than general system (BER=$10^{-1}$). Thus we know that adaptive OFDM propose systems is required for efficient transmission in the high speed Multimedia wireless communication channel environment.

An Algorithm of Optimal Training Sequence for Effective 1-D Cluster-Based Sequence Equalizer (효율적인 1차원 클러스터 기반의 시퀀스 등화기를 위한 최적의 훈련 시퀀스 구성 알고리즘)

  • Kang Jee-Hye;Kim Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.10 s.89
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    • pp.996-1004
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    • 2004
  • 1-Dimensional Cluster-Based Sequence Equalizer(1-D CBSE) lessens computational load, compared with the classic maximum likelihood sequence estimation(MLSE) equalizers, and has the superiority in the nonlinear channels. In this paper, we proposed an algorithm of searching for optimal training sequence that estimates the cluster centers instead of time-varying multipath fading channel estimation. The proposed equalizer not only resolved the problems in 1-D CBSE but also improved the bandwidth efficiency using the shorten length of taming sequence to improve bandwidth efficiency. In experiments, the superiority of the new method is demonstrated by comparing conventional 1-D CBSE and related analysis.

The Implementation and Performance Analysis of Channel Card of Smart Antenna System in CDMA 1x Environment (CDMA2000 1x 환경하에서 스마트 안테나 시스템의 채널카드 구현 및 성능 분석)

  • 박재용;안성수;최승원
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an implementation of smart antenna system channel card that executes modulation/demodulation. Operations and performances of modules of implemented channel card is confirmed and field test of channel card shows the performance of smart antenna systems. Based on the analysis obtained from the field test in cdma2000 1x environments which contains multipath lading, it is confirmed that smart antenna system channel card provide exact beampattern to the DOA and performance of proposed channel card has better FER by 5∼8 times, compared to 2 antenna diversity system.

Design of MTLMS based Decision Feedback Equalizer (MTLMS 기반의 결정귀환 등화기의 설계)

  • Choi Yun-Seok;Park Hyung-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.950-953
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    • 2006
  • A key issue toward mobile multimedia communications is to create technologies for broadband signal transmission that can support high quality services. Such a broadband mobile communications system should be able to overcome severe distortion caused by time-varying multi-path fading channel, while providing high spectral efficiency and low power consumption. For these reasons, an adaptive suboptimum decision feedback equalizer (DFE) for the single-carrier short-burst transmissions system is considered as one of the feasible solutions. For the performance improvement of the system with the short-burst format including the short training sequence, in this paper, the multiple-training least mean square (MTLMS) based DFE scheme with soft decision feedback is proposed and its performance is investigated in mobile wireless channels throughout computer simulation.

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Study on the Positioning Method using BLE for Location based AIoT Service (위치 기반 지능형 사물인터넷 서비스를 위한 BLE 측위 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Ho-Deok Jang
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2024
  • Smart City, a key application area of the AIoT (Artificial Intelligence of Things), provides various services in safety, security, and healthcare sectors through location tracking and location-based services. an IPS (Indoor Positioning System) is required to implement location-based services, and wireless communication technologies such as WiFi, UWB (Ultra-wideband), and BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) are being applied. BLE, which enables data transmission and reception with low power consumption, can be applied to various IoT devices such as sensors and beacons at a low cost, making it one of the most suitable wireless communication technologies for indoor positioning. BLE utilizes the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) to estimate the distance, but due to the influence of multipath fading, which causes variations in signal strength, it results in an error of several meters. In this paper, we conducted research on a path loss model that can be applied to BLE IPS for proximity services, and confirmed that optimizing the free space propagation loss coefficient can reduce the distance error between the Tx and Rx devices.

Performance analysis of iterative groupwise equal-delay interference cancellation(IGEIC) for multiuser detection of coherent W-CDMA system (동기복조 W-CDMA 시스템의 다중 사용자 검출을 위한 반복 그룹단위 등지연 간섭제거(IGEIC) 알고리즘 성능해석)

  • 구제길;최형진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3B
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes and analyzes the iterative groupwise equal-delay interference cancellation(IGEIC) algorithm for coherent detection of an asynchronous wideband DS-CDMA system in a single cell over multipath fading channels. The IGEIC algorithm divide users in a system into several groups, and subtract out interference signal from the received signal as many as the number of users within a user group, iteratively. The IGEIC algorithm is also classified into the iterative groupwise equal-delay serial interference cancellation(IGESIC) algorithm and the iterative groupwise equal-delay parallel interference cancellation(IGEPIC) algorithm. In the case of perfect correlation for spreading codes, it shows that the performance of IGESIC and IGEPIC algorithm is the same after interference cancellation of as many as the number of users within a user group, but the performance of IGEPIC algorithm is superior to the IGESIC algorithm just before fecal cancellation within a user group. The results show that (he performance of the two proposed algorithms are also superior to the SIC algorithm by 3dB.

A Study on QAM Transmission Schemes for Constant Amplitude Coded Multicode Biorthogonal Modulation (정진폭 부호화된 다중부호 이진직교 변조의 QAM 전송방식에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Dae-Ki;Kim, Sun-Hee;Kim, Young-Sung;Lim, Seung-Ok;Cho, Jin-Woong;Kang, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we investigate the design of the QAM(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) method for the CACB(Constant Amplitude Coded Multicode Biorthogonal) scheme. The modulation method fan improve the transmission data rate by increasing the BE(Bandwidth Efficiency). Additionally, we can improve the system performance by using the QAM SD(Soft Decision) method with the MDSA(Minimum Distance Selection Algorithm). Finally, the DFE(Decision Feedback Equalizer) for the CACB-QAM is simulated under the MPF(MultiPath Fading) channel for real implementation. The proposed scheme can be used for the PHY(PHYsical layer) standard of the WPAN(Wireless Personal Area Network) requiring high rate data transmission.

User Association and Power Allocation Scheme Using Deep Learning Algorithmin Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Based Heterogeneous Networks (비직교 다중 접속 기반 이종 네트워크에서 딥러닝 알고리즘을 이용한 사용자 및 전력 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Donghyeon;Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we consider the non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) technique in the heterogeneous network (HetNET) consisting of a single macro base station (BS) and multiple small BSs, where the perfect successive interference cancellation is assumed for the NOMA signals. In this paper, we propose a deep learning-based user association and power allocation scheme to maximize the data rate in the NOMA-based HetNET. In particular, the proposed scheme includes the deep neural network (DNN)-based user association process for load balancing and the DNN-based power allocation process for data-rate maximization. Through the simulation assuming path loss and Rayleigh fading channels between BSs and users, the performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated, and it is compared with the conventional maximum signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (Max-SINR) scheme. Through the performance comparison, we show that the proposed scheme provides better sum rate performance than the conventional Max-SINR scheme.

Resource Allocation Scheme Using Small Feedback Overhead in Downlink Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access Systems (하향링크 비직교 다중 접속 시스템에서 적은 피드백 오버헤드를 이용하는 자원 할당 기법)

  • Lee, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1040-1046
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we consider a system with massive user equipments (UEs) in a cell and assume path loss and Rayleigh fading channels between the base station (BS) and UEs. In addition, it is assumed that the system bandwidth consists of multiple identical frequency subchannels. Under such assumptions, we propose a channel state information (CSI) feedback scheme and a resource allocation scheme for non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) transmission in order to reduce the feedback overhead of CSI generated by massive UEs and to reduce the complexity of resource allocation. In particular, for the proposed schemes, we analyze the sum data rate achievable by massive UEs in a cell and the outage probability with which the UEs in a cell do not meet the target data rate. Through the simulation results, we show that the proposed schemes can provide the superior outage probability, although it degrades the average sum data rate.

Performance Analysis of Multi-Code CDMA System over IS-95B Forward Channel (IS-95B 순방향 채널에서의 멀티코드 CDMA 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 곽재민;최창호;이영교;오창헌;김언곤;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.5B
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    • pp.879-888
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the performance of IS-95B CDMA system adopting multi-code scheme for data service on the forward link is obtained by theoretical analysis and computer simulation. The wireless channel is assumed to include AWGN, MUI(Multi-User Interference), and MPI(Multi-Path Interference), and multipath Rayleigh fading modeled by TDL(Tapped Delay Line). To obtain actual performance, IS-95B system using PN codes(M-sequence) concatenated with Walsh codes is considered. The BER performance of voice/data service satisfying QoS requirement and the maximum capacity of voice users is derived in terms of various system parameters(voice activity factor, required SNR of voice/data users, the number of multi-codes, the number of voice/data users.,etc.). As a result, under the condition that the maximum allowable number of voice user is 38 in voice only system, as the number of multi-code is decreased by 1, the maximum allowable number of voice user is increased by 5% for system with 1 data user and 22.3% for system with 4 data users. Therefore, it is possible to increase maximum allowable number of users in IS-95B CDMA system by appropriate control of the number of multi-codes and required SNR according to channel environment and traffic characteristic.

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