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Multi-Output LLC Resonant Converter (다 출력 LLC 공진 컨버터)

  • Kang, Seong-In;Kim, Joo-Hoon;Kim, Eun-Soo;Park, Jun-Ho;Lee, Jae-Sam;Huh, Dong-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, operating characteristics of multi-output LLC resonant converter are described and analyzed. Especially, voltage gain characteristics and an equivalent resonant frequency in the multi-output LLC resonant converter are changed by the influences due to the several load conditions and the secondary leakage inductances of multi-output transformer. Based on the theoretical analysis and simulation results considered the characteristics of voltage gain and load variation, prototype of the 540W 3-output LLC resonant converter for 42 inch PDP TV power module is built and the experimental results are described.

A Comparison of Offshore Met-mast and Lidar Wind Measurements at Various Heights (해상기상탑과 윈드 라이다의 높이별 풍황관측자료 비교)

  • Kim, Ji Young;Kim, Min Suek
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2017
  • There is a need to substitute offshore met-mast with remote sensing equipment such as wind lidar since the initial installation and O&M costs for offshore met-mast are quite high. In this study, applicability of wind lidar is verified by intercomparison test of wind speed and direction data from offshore met-mast and wind lidar for simultaneous operational period. Results at various heights show no statistical difference in trend and size and data from wind lidar is found to be more accurate and have less error than data from offshore met-mast where error from structural shading effect is significant.

Calculation of Critical Speed of Railway Vehicle by Multibody Dynamics Analysis (다물체 동역학 해석방법을 이용한 철도차량의 임계속도 계산)

  • Kang, Juseok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.11
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    • pp.1371-1377
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    • 2013
  • In this analysis, a method is presented to calculate the critical speed of a railway vehicle by using a multibody dynamic model. The contact conditions and contact forces between the wheel and the rail are formularized for the wheelset model. This is combined with the bogie model to obtain a multibody dynamic model of a railway vehicle with constraint conditions. First-order linear dynamic equations with independent coordinates are derived from the constraint equations and dynamic equations of railway vehicles using the QR decomposition method. Critical speeds are calculated for the wheelset and bogie dynamic models through an eigenvalue analysis. The influences of the design parameters on the critical speed are presented.

Head Fixed Type Multi-Focus Display System Using Galvano-Scanner and DMD(Digital Micro-Mirror Device) (갈바노 스캐너와 DMD(Digital Micro-mirror Device)를 이용한 두부 고정형 다초점 디스플레이 시스템)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Kwon, Yong-Moo;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.10B
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    • pp.1117-1123
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    • 2009
  • Head fixed type multi-focus display system using Galvano-scanner and DMD(Digital Micro-mirror Device), which is able to perfectly accommodate, can solve eye fatigue due to conflict between convergence eye movement and accommodation action in stereoscopic display. This system is able to accommodate through making convergence point about each view point and offering it in front of observer's pupil by using laser scanning method. In this paper, we analyzed laser scanning method of this multi-focus display system. And multi-focus display system based on this analysis was made, which showed that focus adjustment was possible through video camera. As a result, formation principle of view point of multi-focus system by laser scanning method was verified.

다성분계 $TiO_2$-ITO 투명 전극의 고효율 인광 유기발광 다이오드 특성평가 연구

  • Im, Jong-Uk;Kim, Han-Gi
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.109.2-109.2
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    • 2012
  • 연구에서는 co-sputtering 시스템을 이용하여 아나타세 $TiO_2$의 도핑 농도 변화에 따른 다성분계 $TiO_2$-ITO (TITO) 박막의 전기적, 광학적, 구조적 특성 변화를 알아보고 고 효율을 가지는 인광 유기발광 다이오드를 제작 하였다. 상온에서 최적화된 다성분계 TITO 투명 전극의 급속 열처리 시 $600^{\circ}C$ 급속 열처리 조건에서 매우 낮은 18.06 ohm/sq.면저항, $5.1{\times}10^{-4}$ ohm-cm 비저항과 가시광선 영역 400~550 nm 에서 87.96 %이상의 높은 광학적 투과율과 4.71 eV의 일함수를 확보할 수 있었다. 또한TITO 박막을 양극으로 하여 OLED 소자를 제작한 후 그 성능을 평가하였다. 기존의 ITO 전극과 비교하면 다성분계 TITO 인광 유기 발광 다이오드의 quantum efficiencies (21.69 %)와 power efficiencies (90.92 lm/W)로 ITO 투명전극과 매우 유사함을 알 수 있었고 아나타세 $TiO_2$가 도핑된 TITO 투명 전극의 급속 열처리 공정에도 불구하고 매우 평탄한 표면을 나타냄을 SEM 이미지를 통하여 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 TITO 투명 전극의 우수한 전기적, 광학적, 구조적 특성은 indium saving 투명 전극으로써 고가의 ITO 박막의 대치가능성을 나타낸다.

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A Study on the Actual conditions and Solutions of the Multicultural Family Problems in Terms of Social Issues (사회문제의 측면에서 본 다문화가족문제의 실태분석 및 해결방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Mi
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2018
  • This study is to find out solutions to the problems of multicultural families which are becoming social problems. The results of this study are as follows : First, it is necessary to change government and public perception about multicultural families and society. Second, it is necessary to consider expanding and operating a counseling center for the support of multicultural families' human rights violations, labor issues, and life problems. Third, the efforts of related organizations and organizations including the government to diversify contents, subjects and programs of multicultural education are needed. Fourth, there is a need for a separate district development such as multicultural special zones.

A Half-Rate Space-Frequency Coded OFDM with Dual Viterbi Decoder (이중 Viterbi 복호기를 가지는 반율 공간-주파수 부호화된 직교 주파수분할다중화)

  • Kang Seog-Geun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.13C no.1 s.104
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a space-frequency coded orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (SFC-OFDM) scheme with dual Viterbi decoder is proposed and analyzed. Here, two independent half-rate OFDM symbols are generated after convolutional coding of the binary source code. A dual Viterbi decoder is exploited to decode the demodulated sequences independently in the receiver, and their path metrics are compared. Accordingly, the recovered binary data in the proposed scheme are composed of the combination of the sequences having larger path metrics while those in a conventional system are simply the output of single Viterbi decoder. As a result, the proposed SFC-OFDM scheme has a better performance than the conventional one for all signal-to-noise power ratio.

Topology Optimization of Plane Structures with Multiload Case using a Lower order Finite Element (저차 유한요소를 이용한 다하중 경우를 가지는 평면구조물의 위상최적화)

  • 이상진
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2003
  • An optimization Program is developed to produce new topologies of plane structures under multiload case. A four-node finite element is used in the response analysis to reduce the computation time and to ultimately achieve practical topology optimization. The bilinear finite element is prone to produce chequer-boarding phenomenon and a simple filtering process is therefore adopted. An artificial material model is employed to represent the structural material and the resizing algorithm based on the optimality criteria is adopted to update the material density parameter during optimization process. With newly developed optimization program, the comparison study has been made between single and multiload cases and its results are described in this paper. From numerical results, it appears that multiload case should be considered to achieve the practical topology optimization.

Effects of a Multicultural Course on the Multicultural Acceptability and Competency of Nursing Students (다문화 교과 프로그램이 간호대학생의 다문화 수용성 및 역량에 미치는 효과)

  • Chae, Myeong Jeong;Kim, Jin-il;Lee, Jin Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.373-381
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of a multicultural course on nursing students' multicultural acceptability and competency. Method: The research design for this study was a non-equivalent control group, non-synchronized pre- and post-test. The experimental group (n=28) took 13 weeks of the multicultural course, while the control group (n=28) received only regular classes over the same period. Pre- and post-tests were done to identify the effects of the program. The data were collected using self-administered questionnaires and analyzed using the PASW 18.0 program. Results: All indices of multicultural acceptability and competency in the experimental group were significantly higher than that of control group after the program, except for two: universality (a measure of multicultural acceptability) and multicultural awareness (a measure of multicultural competency). Conclusion: These results suggest that the multicultural course was effective in elevating the level of multicultural acceptability and competency among nursing students.

New Technology Mapping Algorithm of Multiple-Output Functions for TLU-Type FPGAs (TLU형 FPGA를 위한 새로운 다출력 함수 기술 매핑 알고리즘)

  • Park, Jang-Hyun;Kim, Bo-Gwan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.11
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    • pp.2923-2930
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes two algorithms for technology mapping of multiple output functions into interesting and popular FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) that lise look-up table memories. For improvement of technology mapping for FPGA, we use the functional decomposition method for multiple output functions. Two algorithms are proposed. The one is the Roth-Karp algorithm extended for multiple output functions. The other is the novel and efficient algorithm which looks for common decomposition functions through the decomposition procedure. The cost function is used to minimize the number of CLBs and nets and to improve performance of the network. Finally we compare our new algorithm with previous logic design technique. Experimental results show significant reduction in the number of CLBs and nets.

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