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The Effects of Daily Life Stress on the Learning Care Style of Multicultural Parents : Focusing on Mediating Effect of Parent Efficacy (융복합 시대에 다문화 부모의 일상생활스트레스가 자녀의 학습 케어 형태에 미치는 영향 : 부모효능감의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Ouk-Sun;Bang, Hae-Soon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of the daily life stress of the multicultural parents on the learning care style of the child and the mediating effect of the parent efficacy on the process. To this end, we surveyed 960 multicultural parents who responded to MAPS' multicultural youth panel 5th year data for parents. The main results are as follows. First, the daily life stress of multicultural parents did not affect the learning care style of their children. Second, parental efficacy was found to be mediating between daily life stress of multicultural parents and child's learning care style. In other words, the positive role of parental efficacy plays an important role in the child's learning care style by improving the stress-relieving ability of multicultural parents.

The Multicultural Competency of Childcare Teachers for the Fusion Age Impact on Organizational Effectiveness (융합시대를 위한 보육교사의 다문화역량이 조직효과성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Young-Ok;Shin, Seon-Mee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of multicultural competence on the organizational effectiveness of daycare teachers and to provide basic data to improve organizational effectiveness of daycare facilities. To achieve this goal, 258 childcare teachers attending C university were sampled for convenience and statistical processing was performed using PASW. First, there was a positive correlation between organizational productivity, organizational adaptability, and job satisfaction in the relationship between multicultural knowledge and organizational productivity, organizational adaptability, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction. second. The relationship between multicultural awareness and organizational productivity, organizational adaptability, and organizational commitment were all statistically correlated. Third, multicultural knowledge and multicultural awareness have positive effects on organizational commitment, organizational adaptability, and organizational productivity. Fourth, multicultural knowledge has a positive effect on job satisfaction. Therefore, in order to improve organizational effectiveness of day care facilities in the era of convergence, education programs related to multicultural knowledge and multicultural awareness are needed for daycare teachers.

The Effect of Parenting Attitude on the Multicultural expropriation of University student According to Community Spirit (부모의 양육태도가 공동체의식에 따라 대학생의 다문화 수용에 미치는 영향)

  • Woo, Ann-Soon;Park, Bong-Seon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of parents' positive and negative parenting attitudes on multicultural expropriation and the mediating effect of community spirit in the process. For this purpose, 1,336 first - year students who entered the university were sampled based on the 7th year data of Korea Youth Policy Institute for a regression analysis. The main results are as follows. First, the positive parenting attitude of the parents recognized by university students has a positive influence on multicultural expropriation, and the negative parenting attitude has a negative influence on multicultural expropriation. Second, Community spirit is found to have a positive influence on multicultural expropriation by university students and shown to have a partial mediated effect between positive or negative parenting and multicultural expropriation. Based on the above research results, various programs were developed and applied to enhance parents' positive parenting attitude and multicultural expropriation, and to promote positive parenting attitude and community spirit.

The Effect of Multicultural Adolescent's Depression on Their Life Satisfaction: Mediating Effects of School Adjustment and Career Attitude (다문화청소년의 우울감이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향: 학교생활적응과 진로태도의 매개효과)

  • Park, Soon-Jin;Paik, Jina
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2021
  • The objective of the study was to examine the factors affecting the life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents and to verify the mediating effects of school adjustment and career attitude between depression and life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents.. For the purpose, 1079 subjects were selected from the 7th (2017) data of the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study (MAPS), and the data collected were verified through analysis methods such as structural equation and Bootstrapping analysis. The results founded are as follows. First, the depression of multicultural adolescents was shown to decrease their life satisfaction. Second, school adjustment played a partial mediating role in the causal relationship between depression and life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents. Third, the effect of depression of multicultural adolescents on the life satisfaction was partly mediated by their career attitude. On the basis of the findings, practical programs and policy alternatives to enhance life satisfaction of multicultural adolescents were discussed.

Exploring The Career Attitude Prediction Model Of Multicultural Youth Using Decision Tree Analysis (다문화청소년의 진로태도 예측모형 탐색)

  • Oh, Jung-A;Lee, Young-Joo;Kim, Pyeong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates, 1) the predicting career attitudes of multicultural youth, 2) the aim was to provide evidence-based data on career and policy development. A survey for a total of 1,335 multicultural youth and data were analyzed by data-mining decision tree with SPSS 23.0. The main findings are as follows. First, female students showed satisfaction in life, self-esteem and support for mothers' career. Second, In boys, self-esteem was the most important. Based on these results, it contains suggestions for career development for multicultural youth.

A longitudinal study of the stress factors of parents between psychological maladjustment and the risk of school interruption in multicultural adolescents: The Application of Autoregressive Cross-lagged Model (부모의 스트레스와 다문화청소년의 심리적 부적응, 학업중단위험 간 종단적 인과관계: 자기회귀교차지연모형 적용)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Ha
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.373-385
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the Korea Youth Policy Institute applied a self-registering model to verify the patterns of parental stress, multicultural youth psychological maladjustment, and interdependence between three factors by using five-point-time data tracked from middle school to high school. According to the analysis, First, Parent' stress at the time of the five surveys had a significant positive effect on the psychological maladjustment and the risk of academic interruption of multicultural adolescents at that point. Second, the psychological maladaptation of multicultural adolescents at the time of the previous five surveys had a significant positive effect on the risk of academic interruption at that point. Based on these analysis results, various support measures were proposed to cope with the stress of multicultural youth parents, and policy alternatives were proposed to prevent the risk of academic interruption by reducing the psychological maladjustment of multicultural youth.

The Effect of Individual Factors, Emotion Factors, Parents' Factors, and Social Environmental Factors on Career Decision Making of Adolescents with Multicultural (다문화청소년의 개인요인, 정서요인, 부모요인, 사회·환경 요인이 진로미결정에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Ouk-Sun;SuK, Mal-Sook
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the individual, emotional, parent, and social environmental factors on career decision-making in multicultural youth. To this end, 1,146 multicultural adolescents who were enrolled in high school and whose fathers were Korean were selected as subjects of analysis as data for the 7th year of the Multicultural Youth Panel (MCAPS). As a result, first, it was found that self-esteem, which was an individual factor, and adaptation to school life and multicultural acceptance, which are social and environmental factors, positive effect career decision-making. Second, it was found that depression as an emotional factor and neglect as a parent factor had a negative effect on career decision-making. However, it was confirmed that stress as an individual factor, and parent-child communication as a parent factor did not affect career decision-making. These results are meaningful in that they provided basic data on how to deal with each factor and prevent multicultural youths from wandering in advance without deciding their career paths.

The Effect of Teachers' Critical Consciousness on Attribution of Multicultural Students School Violence Victimization and School Adjustment Prediction (교사의 비판적 의식이 다문화 청소년 학교폭력 귀인 및 학교적응 예측에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Tae Sun;Lee, Joo;Shin, Joo Yeon
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to examine the effects of teachers' critical consciousness on their attribution of cause and responsibility about multicultural students' school violence victimization and their prediction on students' school adjustment. To this end, we presented four scenarios depicting multicultural students' school violence victimization and measured teachers' critical consciousness, cause and responsibility attribution, and school adjustment prediction. Results showed that teachers endorsing higher levels of Egalitarianism tended to attribute causes and responsibility to situational factors, rather than to a multicultural adolescent being victimized by school violence. The levels of Perceived Inequality of critical consciousness did not have significant effects on these variables. Also, teachers with a higher level of Egalitarianism tended to predict multicultural adolescents' school adjustment more negatively. Based on the current findings, we discussed implications on teacher education for promoting teachers' multicultural competence, along with limitations and directions for future research.

Structural Model Analysis of Individual and Environmental Factors of Korean Language Ability of Multicultural Children

  • Kim, Jae-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze and verify the effects of multicultural children's psychosocial adaptation, bicultural experience, parental support and parenting attitudes, and school activities on the development of Korean language ability using data from the second stage of the MAPS(Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study) using a structural equation model. The subjects of this study were 396 children from foreign families and mid-immigrant families, multicultural children who were enrolled in the fourth grade of elementary school in 2019. As a result of the study, it was found that psychosocial adaptation, bicultural experience, and school activities directly or indirectly significantly affect the ability of multicultural children to speak and understand Korean. In particular, it was found that school activities have a direct effect on the improvement of the Korean language ability of multicultural children, so it was understood that the support of friends and teachers should be treated as very important parts of educational activities in the educational field. These results mean that the most ideal educational environment that affects the development of Korean language skills must be necessarily reflected in the Korean language education policy for multicultural children.

Development of a Multicultural Program for Local Childcare Community (지역사회 보육공동체를 위한 다문화 프로그램 개발)

  • Lim, Jihye;Park, Bongsu
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we developed the multicultural program that could strengthen capabilities of the local childcare community and analyzed the satisfaction and effects of the program. The multicultural childcare community programs are designed for taking into account the conditions of effective contact between social groups. Five programs for multicultural childcare community are performed during the period (August from July 2015), and there were 196 members of local community involved in that programs. Local multicultural community program indicated a high satisfaction and we were able to lead on building their self-esteem and social engagement of multicultural parents through that program. Furthermore, we can confirm the needs of the program for local multicultural childcare community have continued. It is significant that this study provides basic data for the multicultural childcare community program to make a contribution to another local multicultural community.