• Title/Summary/Keyword: 누설 자속

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A study on the Measurement of Residual Flux for Transformer (변압기 잔류자속 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Hak
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2022
  • In previous studies to obtain the residual magnetic flux of the transformer using the leakage magnetic flux, a transfer function was used. The transfer function was consisted with the leakage magnetic flux measured outside the transformer and the residual magnetic flux measured at the moment passing through the two ± residual points. In this study, a method of calculating the ratio of the maximum operating leakage flux to the residual leakage flux was proposed The advantage of this method is to avoid the uncertainty of the transfer function due to current noise. Then, the noise of the sensor was measured to investigate the effect of the drift of the noise on the measurement results. Comparing the residual leakage magnetic flux density with 80nT of the drift noise, 66 times or more at a distance of 10 mm and 5 times or more at a distance of 100 mm were obtained. 100mm was the maximum measurement distance to obtain the residual magnetic flux.

Imaging Magnetic Flux Leakage based Steel Plate Damage for Steel Structure Diagnosis (강구조물 진단을 위한 누설자속 기반 강판 손상의 이미지화)

  • Kim, Hansun;Kim, Ju-Won;Yu, Byoungjoon;Kim, Wonkyu;Park, Seunghee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the magnetic flux leakage technique was applied to diagnose steel plate damage, imaging technique was applied through those signals. Steel plate specimens with different thicknesses were prepared for the imaging the magnetic flux leakage signal, and 6 different depths of damage were artificially processed at the same locations on each specimen. The sensor head consist hall sensor and magnetization yoke was fabricated to magnetize the steel plate specimen and measure the magnetic flux leakage signal. In order to remove the noise and increase the resolution of the image in the signal collected from the hall sensor, various of signal processing was performed. P-P value was analyzed for each channel to analyze the magnetic flux leakage signals measured from each damaged part. Based on the above processed signals and analysis, it was converted into heatmap image. Through this, it was possible to identify the damage on the steel plate at glance by imaging magnetic flux leakage signal.

강자성 배관의 racetrack 형 결함깊이와 응력이 누설자속에 미치는 영향

  • ;;;D.L. Atherton;L. Clapham
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.118-119
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    • 2002
  • 실시간으로 매설된 송유관이나 가스관의 내부에 누설자속 (Magnetic Flux Leakage: MFL) 탐지용 피그를 통과시킴으로서 부식을 모니터한다[1]. NdFeB 자석과 같은 강한 영구자석으로 배관을 자화시키면 부식에 의한 결함 근처에서 자속이 누설되고, 그 MFL은 Hall 프로브나 유도코일에 의해 탐지된다. 자기이방성을 이용하여 응력에 의만 누설자속신호 변화를 계산할 수 있다. MFL 신호를 정밀하게 분석하기 위해서는 측정프로브의 측정속도와 내부압력응력과 같은 운용조건을 고려하여야 한다[2]. (중략)

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Analysis of Field Weakening Performance Degradation due to Leakage Coefficient Error of Induction Motor (유도모터 누설계수 오차에 의한 약계자 성능저하 분석)

  • Kim, Yoonjae;Kim, Namsu
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2018
  • 유도모터의 벡터제어를 위해서는 회전자 자속에 대한 정확한 추정이 필요하다. 일반적으로 전압모델을 이용한 자속 추정기 구성하면 고속 구간에서 파라미터 오차에 대해 강인한 특성을 갖는다고 알려져 있다. 그러나 약계자 운전에서 부하가 증가할 경우 자속 추정에서 누설 자속에 의한 영향력이 커지게 되며, 심한 경우 누설 계속 오차로 인한 약계자 운전 불능을 야기시킨다. 따라서 본 논문은 유도모터의 누설계수 오차에 의한 벡터제어 성능 영향을 약계자 영역에 집중해서 분석하였다.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Field of Squirrel-cage Induction Motor Using 3D FEM Program (3차원 유한요소 프로그램을 이용한 농형 유도전동기의 전자계해석)

  • Lee, Suk-Won;Shin, Pan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.327-329
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문은 3차원 유한요소 프로그램을 이용한 농형 유도전동기의 정자장을 해석한 것이다. 2차원영역에서 해석하기 어려운 누설 인덕턴스를 3차원으로 해석하여 설계 파라미터 선정에 도움을 주고자 하였다. 유도전동기의 공극 자속밀도 분포와 누설 자속밀도 분포를 고찰하고 1[turn]의 coil에 의해 발생하는 자속의 량과 전동기 내부로 통과하는 자속의 량을 비교하여 누설 인덕턴스를 계산할 수 있었다.

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Corrosion Assessment of Storage Tank Floor using Magnetic Flux Leakage Technique (누설자속법을 이용한 저장탱크 바닥판재의 부식 평가)

  • Won, Soon-Ho;Cho, Kyung-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2000
  • In this research, MFL technique has been studied for the inspection of storage tank floor. The reference specimens having 20%, 40%, 60% and 80% slot's are fabricated using the carbon steel plates of a 6mm and 10mm thick. Powerful permanent magnets and Hall effect sensors are used to this application. It is shown that our system is able to detect metal loss like a slot. Also, it is possible that slot diameter is measured using transverse type of Hall generator. It is demonstrated that MFL can not differentiate between the response from top side and bottom side slot. Flux leakage response from a bottom side indication is significantly lower in amplitude than that from an equivalent top side slot. It is essential to know this sensor lift-off distance because the MFL signal also changes considerably with the sensor lift-off distance.

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Magnetic Flux Leakage Method based Local Fault Detection for Inspection of Wire Rope (승강기 와이어로프 진단을 위한 누설자속기법 기반 국부손상 진단)

  • Kim, Ju-Won;Park, Ju-Young;Park, Seunghee
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2015
  • In this study, Magnetic Flux Leakage(MFL)-based inspection system was applied to detect the local fault of wire rope. To verify the feasibility of the proposed damage detection technique, an 4-channel MFL sensor head prototype was designed and fabricated. A wire rope with several types of cross-sectional damages were fabricated and scanned by the MFL sensor head to measure the magnetic flux density of the wire rope specimen. To interpret the condition of the wire rope, magnetic flux signals were used to determine the locations of the flaws. To improve the resolution of signal, the instantaneous variation value of magnetic flux was utilized. Measured signals from the damaged specimen were compared with thresholds set for objective decision making. Finally, the results were compared with information on actual inflicted damages to confirm the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed cable monitoring method.

Calculating Method for Power Supply Capacity of Permanent Magnet Linear synchronous motor considering Leakage Flux (누설자속을 고려한 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 전원용량 산출법)

  • Kim, Yong-Jae;Cho, Kyoung-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.977-978
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    • 2011
  • 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기(Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor)는 회전 모터와 달리 사용 용도에 맞추어 설계할 필요가 있으며, 회전 모터와 다르게 고정자와 가동자의 길이가 유한장이기 때문에 회전 모터에 비하여 누설 자속이 크다. 따라서, 반송장치용 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 전원용량을 정확히 산출하기 위해서는 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기에서 발생하는 누설자속량을 산출할 필요가 있다. 본 논문은 영구자석 선형 동기 전동기의 전원용량의 산출법에 대하여 나타낸다.

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Inspection of Non-metallic Inclusions in Thin Steel Sheets Using Magnetic Flux Leakage Method (누설자속법을 이용한 박강판의 결함탐상)

  • 임종수;손대락
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2000
  • An MFL (Magnetic Flux Leakage) testing system has been developed in order to inspect the non-metallic inclusions in the thin steel sheets. We have made a differential type flux-gate magnetometer using the measurement of apparent coercive field strength of soft magnetic core. The specifications of the electromagnet was determined using FEM software, and MFL testing system with 3 axis degree of freedom was constructed. The feasibility testing for non-metallic inclusion was shown using the system. By digitizing MFL signal and using 2-D graphic display, we could identify various surface defects other than the inclusions.

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Analysis of Magnetic Flux Leakage based Local Damage Detection Sensitivity According to Thickness of Steel Plate (누설자속 기반 강판 두께별 국부 손상 진단 감도 분석)

  • Kim, Ju-Won;Yu, Byoungjoon;Park, Sehwan;Park, Seunghee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • To diagnosis the local damages of the steel plates, magnetic flux leakage (MFL) method that is known as a adaptable non-destructive evaluation (NDE) method for continuum ferromagnetic members was applied in this study. To analysis the sensitivity according to thickness of steel plate in MFL method based damage diagnosis, several steel plate specimens that have different thickness were prepared and three depths of artificial damage were formed to the each specimens. To measured the MFL signals, a MFL sensor head that have a constant magnetization intensity were fabricated using a hall sensor and a magnetization yoke using permanent magnets. The magnetic flux signals obtained by using MFL sensor head were improved through a series of signal processing methods. The capability of local damage detection was verified from the measured MFL signals from each damage points. And, the peak to peak values (P-P value) extracted from the detected MFL signals from each thickness specimen were compared each other to analysis the MFL based local damage detection sensitivity according to the thickness of steel plate.