• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내부 필터

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An Analysis of a Coaxial-to-Cavity Filter Including a Discended Probe and a Tuning Post by Finite Difference Time Domain Method (終端板 프로브와 동조 포스트가 포함된 동축선 對 캐비티 필터의 시간영역 유한차분법에 의한 해석)

  • 백락준;허문만;윤현보
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.378-385
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    • 1998
  • A three-dimensional finite difference time domain (3-D FDTD) algorithm of calculation for the characteristics of coaxial-to-cavity filter including a discended probe and a tuning post is presented. In the arrangement the inner coaxial conductor protrudes into the cavity and operates as a probe radiator. And the height of the rectangular tuning post determines the resonant frequency. The validation of this method is confirmed by comparing the calculated values with experimental results for the designed filter.

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전산망 보호를 위한 방화벽 시스템 고찰

  • 박응기;손기욱;정현철
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 1996
  • 본 고는 인터네트와 내부(로컬) 네트워크 사이에 위치하여 내부 네트워크의 자원 및 중요한 정보를 해커 및 불법 침입자로부터 보호하기 위해서 사용되는 방화벽(Firewall) 시스템에 대해 분석하였다. 방화벽 시스템은 OSI 참조 모델의 계층 3과 계층 4에서 프로토콜 정보에 따라 패킷 필터링을 수행하는 스크리닝 라우터(Screening Router) 와 OSI 참조 모델의 상위 계층에서 트래픽을 허가 및 거절하는 게이트웨이 혹은 proxy로 크게 나눌 수 있다. 이러한 방화벽 시스템들은 인터네트 등의 외부 네트워크와 내부 네트워크 사이에서 네트워크 트래픽을 감시하고, 허가 및 거절하는 역할을 수행한다. 인터네트 등 외부 네트워크에 연결된 내부 네트워크를 보호하기 위해서는 강력한 암호화기법 및 정보보호 서비스를 내부 네트워크의 시스템에 구현하고, 방화벽 시스템을 사용하면 해커 등과 같은 불법 침입자로부터 내부 네트워크의 자원 및 정보를 보다 효율적으로 보호할 수 있다.

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Implementation of Digital Filters on Pipelined Processor with Multiple Accumulators and Internal Datapaths

  • Hong, Chun-Pyo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a set of techniques to automatically find rate optimal or near rate optimal implementation of shift-invariant flow graphs on pipelined processor, in which pipeline processor has multiple accumulators and internal datapaths. In such case, the problem to be addressed is the scheduling of multiple instruction streams which control all of the pipeline stages. The goal of an automatic scheduler in this context is to rearrange the order of instructions such that they are executed with minimum iteration period between successive iteration of defining flow graphs. The scheduling algorithm described in this paper also focuses on the problem of removing the hazards due to inter-instruction dependencies.

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A Study on Numerical Conformal Mapping by Low Frequency pass Filter (저주파 필터를 이용한 수치등각사상에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Eun-jee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.821-824
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    • 2009
  • Conformal mapping is useful to solve problems in physics, engineering and so on. This paper is to discuss the numerical conformal mapping from the unit disk onto Jordan region, which can be solved by Theodorsen equation. Wegmann's method has been known as the most efficient one for the Theodorsen equation. However, we found divergence through numerical experiments by the iterative method of Wegmann. The divergence occurs especially when some degree of difficulty is high. We analyze the cause of divergence and propose an improved method by applying a low frequency pass filter to Wegmann's method. By this proposed method we can get a stable convergence for all the problems which was unstable with the Wegmann's method.

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Development of Fine Dust Analysis Technology using IoT Sensor (IoT 센서를 활용한 미세먼지 분석 기술 개발)

  • Shin, Dong-Jin;Lee, Jin;Heo, Min-Hui;Hwang, Seung-Yeon;Lee, Yong-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Joon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2021
  • In addition to yellow dust occurring in China, fine dust has become a hot topic in Korea through news and media. Although there is fine dust generated from the outside, the purchase rate of air purifier products is increasing as external fine dust flows into the inside. The air purifier uses a filter internally, and the sensor notifies the user through the LED alarm whether the filter is replaced. However, there is currently no product measuring how much the filter rate is reduced and determining the pressure of the blower to operate. Therefore, in this paper, data are generated directly using Arduino, fine dust sensor, and differential pressure sensor. In addition, a program was developed using Python programming to calculate how old the filter is and to analyze the wind power of the blower according to the filter rate by calculating the measured dust and pressure values.

A Study of Digital filter for context-awareness using multi-sensor built in the smart-clothes (멀티센서 기반 스마트의류에서 상황인지를 위한 디지털필터연구)

  • Jeon, Byeong-chan;Park, Hyun-moon;Park, Won-Ki;Lee, Sung-chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.911-913
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    • 2013
  • The user's context awareness is important to the reliability of sensors data. The sensor data is constantly change to external temp, internal& external environment and vibration. This noise environment is affecting that the data collected information from sensors. Of course this method of digital filter and inference algorithm specifically request for the use of ripple noise and action inference. In this paper, experiment was a comparison of the KF(Kalman Filter) and WMAF(Weight Moving Average Filter) for noise decrease and distortion prevention according to user behavior. And, we compared the EWDF(Extended Weight Dual Filter) with several filer. In an experiment, in contrast to other filter, the proposed filter is robust in a noise-environment.

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Effect of HDD Rotational Speed Variation on Filtration of Particles by Recirculation Filter (하드 디스크 드라이브 회전수 변화가 내부 필터 입자 포집 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Dae-Yeong;Park, Hui-Seong;Yu, Yong-Cheol;Hwang, Jeong-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.1069-1076
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    • 2002
  • Contamination particles in a hard disk drive can cause serious problems including slider crash and thermal asperities. A recirculation filter is typically installed in the hard disk drive to remove the particles. Measurements and theoretical predictions of particle concentration decay with the filter are carried out for a commercially available HDD. Especially, the effect of disk rotational speed on the particle capture efficiency is investigated. Results show that filter efficiency is higher for higher disk rotational speed.

Improvement of SOC Estimation based on Noise Parameter Differential Design of Extended Kalman Filter according to Non-linearity of LiFePO4 Battery (LiFePO4 배터리의 비선형성에 따른 확장 칼만 필터 노이즈 파라미터 차등 설계 기반 SOC 추정 향상 기법)

  • Park, Jinhyeong;Kim, Jaeho;Jang, Min-Ho;Jang, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jonghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2018
  • 리튬 인산철(LFP, $LiFePo_4$) 배터리의 경우 다른 종류의 배터리에 비해 내부 파라미터가 비선형적인 단점이 있다. 일반적인 배터리 등가회로 모델을 적용 시, 비선형성으로 인해 추정 성능이 감소한다. 배터리 등가회로 모델을 기반인 확장 칼만 필터(EKF, Extended Kalman Filter)를 통해 SOC (State of Charge) 추정 시 추정성능이 감소할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 LFP 배터리의 SOC 추정 성능 향상을 위해 실시간 파라미터 관측기를 통한 배터리 등가회로 모델을 기반으로 EKF의 내부 파라미터를 분석하고 이에 따른 차등 모델을 제안한다.

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Odor Removal Efficiency of Biofilter Ducting Systems in Indoor Pig House (바이오 필터를 이용한 비육돈사 배기덕트 시설의 악취저감 효과)

  • Song, J.I.;Choi, H.L.;Choi, H.C.;Kwon, D.J.;Yoo, Y.H.;Jeon, J.H.
    • Journal of Animal Environmental Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2007
  • Management of odors is essential to swine industry in the Republic of Korea. This study was conducted to evaluate the odor removal efficiency of biofilter ducting systems. Rice straw and auto clave concrete(ALC) were used as filter medium. The ventilation fans(5 units, diameter: 500 mm) at the side wall of a growing pig housing were connected to a biofilter using a duct. The size of a biofilter is $2.5{\times}2{\times}1.2(W{\times}L{\times}H)$. The air velocities at the 300 mm above rice straw and ALC were 0.77 and 0.56 m/s, respectively. Ammonia concentration at the outlet of rice straw and ALC media were 2 and 3 ppm, respectively. Dust concentrations were also measured. The dust concentrations of rice straw and ALC were 93, $32\;mg/m^3$, respectively. There was no significant difference between filter mediums in terms of carbon dioxide concentrations(rice straw: 320, ALC: 270 mg/l). The concentration of hydrogen sulfide was stable over the experimentation. The actual concentrations of hydrogen sulfide were 4, 3 and 3 ppm at the days of 7, 21 and 36, respectively. These results suggest that biofilter ducting systems may remove odors from pig house effectively.

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Study on Filter Efficiency and Lifetime Enhancement by using Internal Structures (내부구조물을 이용한 필터의 효율 및 수명 상승에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hun;Yoon, Sangwoo;Kwon, Sung-Ho;Sung, Su-Hwan;Bae, Mun-Oh;Kim, Joohan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2018
  • To improve the efficiency and lifetime of filters, we analyze the element distribution at the entrance and exit by using the flow inside a filter, confirming that the internal structure affects the filter efficiency. The flow in the pipe is predicted through computer simulations, and the filtration efficiency of each element is compared through experiments. The efficiency and lifetime of the filter are indirectly improved through the element distribution at the filter outlet according to the internal structure. Because pressure loss from the structure inevitably occurs, the efficiency and lifetime of filters against pressure loss must be considered.