• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내부공진

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A study on the lasing characteristics of diode-pumped, single-mode Nd:YVO4 green laser (다이오드 여기 Nd:YVO4 단일모드 녹색광 레이저의 출력 특성 연구)

  • 이용우;이종훈
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 2003
  • A diode-pumped single-mode Nd:YV $O_4$ green laser was developed. Frequency doubling of the laser was achieved by using an intracavity KTP generated green beam (532 nm). By comparing the diode laser spectrum with absorption spectrum of the Nd:YV $O_4$ crystal, we found optimal operating temperature of the diode laser. From output power measured for various mirror curvatures and cavity lengths, we found the optimal matching of TE $M_{00}$ mode with the pump beam gives the best efficiency. When the pump power was 1.9 W, 80 ㎽ of TE $M_{00}$ mode green beam was obtained. We tried to get a single longitudinal mode lasing as the fluctuation of the laser power was caused by the shift of longitudinal modes and the beating between the modes. We tested the intracavity etalon method and birefringent filter method for single mode operation. The etalon method resulted in the best single mode output power of 60 ㎽. The power fluctuation of the single-mode laser was reduced to 1/10 of that of the multi-mode laser.

A Study on Properties of a Near-Field Microwave Microscope Using a Waveguide Resonator (도파관 공진기를 이용한 마이크로파 근접장 현미경의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun;Kim, Song-Hui;Kim, Joo-Young;Lee, Kie-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2008
  • Near-field scanning microwave microscope (NSMM) has been used to characterize the electromagnetic properties of samples based on a cavity perturbation technique. We used a NSMM using a waveguide cavity to couple a metallic probe tip as a point like evanescent field emitter. We explained the quality of our NSMM system by applying the cavity perturbation theory. First, to make a shape perturbation, we inserted linear and loop probes in the waveguide resonator. To check up electric and magnetic field distribution inside the waveguide resonator by shape perturbation, we confirmed the field distribution by using a HFSS simulation. Second, to make material perturbation, we located a dielectric sample in front of the probe tip and measured reflection coefficient $(S_{11})$. We found that the resonance frequency$(f_r)$ was changed linearly as the dielectric constant of resonator$({\varepsilon}_r)$ increased when ${\Delta}{\varepsilon}\;and\;{\Delta}{\mu}$ were small.

Investigation on the characteristics of a cavity-dumped Nd:glass laser (Cavity-dumping형 Nd:glass laser의 제작 및 특성 조사)

  • 차용호;강응철;남창희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 1995
  • A small signal gain coefficient of Nd:glass was measured and a cavity-dumped laser was constructed. To measure the small signal gain coefficient, we constructed a resonator consisting of Nd:glass, Pockels cell, polarizing beam splitter. The measured small signal gain coefficient was $0.088 cm_{-1}$ when the input energy was 100 J and the round-trip internal loss of the resonator was 56%. The cavity-dumped laser was constructed using Nd:glass. 2 m radius of curvature HR-mirrors, Pockels cell, polarizinig beam splitter and $\lambda/4$ plate. The output energy of cavity-dumped laser was 0.85 J at 140 J input energy and the laser pulse width was 8 ns.s 8 ns.

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Design of a Cylindrical Dielectric Resonator Antenna with a Dielectric Clad (유전체 클래드를 갖는 원통형 유전체 공진 안테나 설계)

  • 이권익;김흥수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a cylindrical dielectric antenna with dielectric clad is designed and analyzed. Design parameters of a cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna are calculated from the wave equation of cylindrical dielectric. The variations of characteristics of the antenna are analyzed as varying the thickness and the relative permittivity of its clad. From the results, when the ratio of the outside radius of the dielectric clad to the radius of the cylindrical dielectric is 1.3 and the relative permittivity of the dielectric clad is one-third of the cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna, the relative bandwidth of the antenna is 49%, which is improved by 2.3 times than the cylindrical dielectric resonator antennas. However, the thickness and the relative permittivity of the dielectric clad have not effect on the radiation pattern, beamwidth and gain of the antenna.

A Selection Method of Resonant Inductance for the Traveling Wave Type Ultrasonic Motor drive System using Series Resonant Inverter (직렬 공진형 인버터를 사용한 초음파 모터 구동시스템의 공진 인덕턴스 선정법)

  • 이을재;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2000
  • To chive a traveling wave type ultrasonic motor with the series""-resonant inverter, the external inductor is i lnserted between the motor and inverter. In $\psi$is paper, we proposed a novel 3Ilalysis method to design the 3 ~xternal inductor. An equivalent model of the ultrasonic motor is expressed, and a selection method of the , ;;eries inductor is proposed from the basis of the model. When the series inductor has an optimal value, it is v velified by computer simulation results that power is efficiently transmitted to the mechanical resonant c component in the motor. The frequency and speed characteristics of the ultrasonic motor are investigated by e experiments for several external inductors. The validity of the proposed method for selecting external inductor i is clarified.clarified.

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10 GHz wavelength tunable mode-locked filber ring laser configured with all polarization maintaining fiber (편광유지 광섬유로 구성된 10 GHz 파장가변 모드록킹 광섬유 고리형 레이저 제작 및 특성연구)

  • 김봉규;김명욱;전영민;이정찬;김상국;최상삼
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 1998
  • We have demonstrated the wavelength tunable ultrashort pulse fiber ring laser proposed the novel method for measuring the cavity loss from relaxation oscillation frequency and the pump power. To suppress the polarization instability the laser cavity is configured with polarization maintaining fibers and to control the center wavelength a 2.4 nm bandwidth tunable wavelength filter was inserted in the cavity. The laser has 8 picosecond pulse width, 10 GHz repetition rate and 1.2 mW average power in 1530-1560 nm operation range.

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Hybrid Rocket Instability II (하이브리드 로켓 불안정성 II)

  • Lee, Jung-Pyo;Rhee, Sun-Jae;Kim, Young-Nam;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the combustion instabilities which may occur in the hybrid rocket were studied. The rocket combustor where the vortexes can be generated was designed, and the experiments were performed. The investigations about characteristics on the presence of the diaphragm, the length of the fuel, the diameter of the fuel port, the diameter of the diaphragm, the diameter of the nozzle throat, and the variation of the Ox massflow rate were conducted. The main resonant frequency of the combustion pressure is regarded by the Vortex shedding mode, and it is considered that the other resonant frequency of the pressure fluctuation is hybrid low frequency, or helmholtz mode.

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An Investigation of Shape Factor Effects on Elastic Modulus with Acoustic Resonance Method (음향공진법에서의 형상계수 영향에 관한 고찰)

  • 최영식;박명균;박세만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.795-798
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    • 2002
  • In this investigation, experimental attempts were made to observe and determine the variations in elastic of the PVC depending on the amounts of MBS added to the mixture, PVC/MBS, and also on the thicknesses of the specimens. An acoustic resonance technique was used for the tests in this investigation. It serves as a method to characterize properties of materials set in vibrational motions, which is initiated by low level stresses generated by externally supplied acoustic energy. Substantial variations were observed in the test results with the addition of the MBS to the PVC. It was found that the magnitudes of elastic constants decrease when MBS rubber was added in the range up to 9 phr and the shape factor effect in torsional vibration is more significant than the shape factor effect in flexural vibration.

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An Assessment of Elastic and Damping Material Properties of PVC/MBS by an Acoustic Resonance Method (음향공진법을 이용한 PVC/MBS의 탄성 및 감쇠 특성 평가)

  • 박명균;박세만;최영식;박상규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.766-772
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    • 2002
  • In this investigation, experimental attempts were made to observe and determine the variations in elastic and damping properties of the PVC depending on the amounts of MBS added to the mixture, PVC/MBS, and also on the thicknesses of the specimens. An acoustic resonance technique was used for the tests In this investigation. It serves as a method to characterize properties of materials set in vibrational motions, which is initiated by low level stresses generated by externally supplied acoustic energy. Substantial variations were observed in the test results with the addition of the MBS to the PVC. It was found that the magnitudes of elastic constants decrease while the damping capacity improve when MBS rubber was added in the range up to 9 phr.

DETERMINATION OF GLOBAL STABILITY OF THE SLOSH MOTION IN A SPACECRAFT VIA NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT (수치적 실험에 의한 위성 내부 유동체의 안정-불안정 영역 판별)

  • 강자영
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2003
  • The global stability of the attitude motion of a spin-stabilized space vehicle is investigated by performing numerical experiment. In the previous study, a stationary solution and a particular resonant condition for a given model were found by using analytical method but failed to represent the system stability over parameter values near and off the stationary points. Accordingly, as an extension of the previous work, this study performs numerical experiment to investigate the stability of the system across the parameter space and determines stable and unstable regions of the design parameters of the system.