• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.19 no.9
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• pp.1668-1679
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• 1994

The cochannel interference probability has been estimated both in the environment of Nakagami fading and Gasussian noise and in the environments of Gaussian noise and Nakagami fading plus log-normal shadowing. In noise and Nakagami fading environments, a theoretical analysis has been performed in order to calculate the cochannel interference probability in addition to computer simulation. In the environments of noise and Nakagami fading plus shadowing, only a simulation technique is used due to complexity in analysis. The spectrum efficiency is discussed on each case.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.26 no.9A
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• pp.1459-1464
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 나카가미 페이딩에서 STTD(Space Time Transmitter Diversity)기법을 적용한 셀룰러 무선 시스템의 오수신확률을 유도한다. 라플라스 변환을 이용하여 L개의 독립적이고 동일분포의 다중간섭신호에 대한 새로운 확률밀도함수를 유도하고, 동일채널 나카가미 간섭신호속에서 나카가미 페이딩을 겪는 신호에 대한 오수신확률을 나타내며, 주파수 재사용거리의 함수로 오수신확률을 표현한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.311-315
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 임펄스 잡음과 나카가미 페이딩 채널에서 블록 에러 NFSK 시스템을 제안하고, 이의 성능을 구하였다. 블록 에러 확률을 구하는데 있어서 나카가미 채널 페이딩 속도(즉, slow fading, fast fading)를 고려하여 임펄스 잡음지수의 변화에 따른 성능을 구하였다. 블록 에러의 성능을 개선시키는 방안으로 다이버시티 기법과 에러정정 부호화 기법을 적용하여 다이버시티 수(L), 에러정정능력(M), 임펄스 잡음지수(A)를 함수로 하여 성능 개선이 커지고, 저속 페이딩 (임펄스 잡음지수 A=0.1, 1에서 3dB 개선)보다 고속 페이딩에서 (임펄스 잡음지수 A=0.1, 1에서 2～4dB 개선)의 성능개선 정도가 우수하였다. MRC 다이버시티 기법은 저속 페이딩에서 부호화 기법을 적용했을 때 보다 우수한 성능을 보이고 페이딩의 영향이 클 때 성능개선이 크게 이루어짐을 알 수 있었다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.25 no.1A
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• pp.34-42
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• 2000

In this paper, the closed form expression for the average bit error probability(BER) is derived for diversity reception using an L-branch maximal ratio combining(MRC) system which has same fading index and different fading index. Also, the BER to have same average power and Nakagami m-distribution for a generalized selection combining(SC) is derived, whereby the signal with the largest amplitude is selected from the original diversity branches in the channel, the order statistics is applied. Especially, when L is 1 in a selective diversity, the derived expression leads to that of DPSK in which SC is not applied in Nakagami fading. Changing the diversity branch L and fading index m, we compare the performance of MRC and SC.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.15 no.8
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• pp.1797-1804
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• 2011

In this paper, I analyzed array organization of MIMO channel antenna and effect of operation environment by evaluating average BER from linear Space-Time Block Code orthogonal design and suggests designing condition of MT antenna for improved BER and the fading index m. To analyze system performance, I used M-PSK and M-QAM modulation, and to use analysis equations I used integrated by Nakagami fading variable, non-integrated Nakagami fading variable. We can get the organization of channel array by using mathematical calculation on matrix. STBE BER performance will decrease as AOA spreading decrease and such loss can be compensated from extending antenna spacing, and changing array organization.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.9-18
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• 2003

In this paper, we analyzed the throughput of DS/CDMA system applying packet combining scheme combined with Type- I Hybrid ARQ scheme over AWGN channel and Nakagami fading channel with RAKE receiver. As the parameter for analysis, we used number of combined packet(L), number of diversity branch$({L_c})$, fading index(m), and length of packet(N), and used CRC-12 error detection code and (2,1,3) convolutional code. As a results, we found that throughput of system over Nakagami fading channel with RAKE receiver was superior to throughput over AWGN channel, and throughput of system decreases rapidly as channel degrades when number of combined packet(L) was increased. However throughput of system with the combining scheme was achieved even at low ${E_b}/{N_o}$. Also, we found that throughput of system was increased when fading index(m) and number of diversity branch$({L_c})$ were increased, but it was decreased when number of user(K) and length of packet(N) were increased.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.359-363
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• 2005

본 논문에서는 다양한 무선 통신 채널 환경에서 레일리 페이딩과 라이시안 페이딩 등을 모두 포함할 수 있고 이동 통신과 위성 통신에서도 적용할 수 있는 페이딩 모델로서 나카가미 페이딩 모델을 도입하고 전자기기에서 방출되는 임펄스 간섭파를 채널 환경으로 모델링하여 결합변조기법을 채용한 DS-CDMA 시스템의 성능을 분석하였다. 변조방식으로는 대역폭 효율 개선을 위해 MFSK와 MDPSK를 고려한 결합변조기법을 채용하였으며 실내 무선 페이딩 채널로써 직접파대 반사파 전력비를 나카가미 페이딩 심도지수 m으로 산출하여 임펄스 지수A와 가우스 잡음 전력 대 임펄스 잡음 전력비 $\Gamma'$를 파라미터로 하여 시스템 오율성능을 분석하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.24 no.12A
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• pp.1948-1959
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• 1999

The error rate performance of the proposed $\pi$/4-differential quadructure phase shift keying( $\pi$/4-DQPSK) with nonredundant multiple error correction is analyzed for Nakagami fading channel. The scheme for differential detection of $\pi$/4-QPSK with nonredundant multiple error correction utilizes the output that employ the received signal delayed by more than two time slots. It was observed that the performance increased as the error correction capability increased.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.6 no.3
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• pp.78-83
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• 2001

In this paper, we are considered Nakagami-m fading, which can model variable multipath mobile radio communication channel, in DS-CDMA system. System modeling using nakagami -m fading is suited for urban mobile communication channel with multipath. We used adaptive serial search PN code acquisition scheme and derived the detection probability($P_D$) and false alarm probability($P_FA$) which have influence on code acquisition time, over Nakagami-m fading. Detection probability($P_D$) and false alarm probability($P_FA$) are detection variable to decide PN code acquisition time and should use to calculate mean and variance. of acquisition time. From computer simulation, we analyzed mean and variance about PN code acquisition of fading channel. Then we can apply it to the H/W design of mobile communication.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05b
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• pp.1497-1500
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• 2003

본 논문에서는 나카가미 페이딩 채널하에서 MC DS/CDMA 방식에 FH 방식을 적용한 FH MC/DS CDMA 시스템의 성능을 분석하였다. 나카가미 페이딩 지수 m과 MRC 다이버시티의 브랜치 수 L이 증가할 때 호핑 횟수 1과 4에 대한 분석결과 약 2.8dB의 성능차이를 보이고 있음을 앞 수 있었다. 호핑 횟수의 증가는 주파수 다이버시티 효과를 가져옴으로써 FH MC DS/CDMA 시스템에서 수신측의 부담을 줄이면서 BER 성능을 향상시킬 수 있음을 의미하며 따라서 호핑 횟수를 증가시킴으로써 부담 MC/DS CDMA 시스템의 성능을 개선할 수 있음을 입증하였다.